Sunday, 31 August 2025

OVERCOMING DISILLUSIONMENT IN MINISTRY

20250901 OVERCOMING DISILLUSIONMENT IN MINISTRY

 

01 September 2025, Monday, 22nd Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

1 Thessalonians 4:13-18

Do not grieve about those who have died in Jesus

We want you to be quite certain, brothers, about those who have died, to make sure that you do not grieve about them, like the other people who have no hope. We believe that Jesus died and rose again, and that it will be the same for those who have died in Jesus: God will bring them with him. We can tell you this from the Lord’s own teaching, that any of us who are left alive until the Lord’s coming will not have any advantage over those who have died. At the trumpet of God, the voice of the archangel will call out the command and the Lord himself will come down from heaven; those who have died in Christ will be the first to rise, and then those of us who are still alive will be taken up in the clouds, together with them; to meet the Lord in the air. So we shall stay with the Lord for ever. With such thoughts as these you should comfort one another.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 95(96):1,3-5,11-13

The Lord comes to rule the earth.

O sing a new song to the Lord,

  sing to the Lord all the earth.

Tell among the nations his glory

  and his wonders among all the peoples.

The Lord comes to rule the earth.

The Lord is great and worthy of praise,

  to be feared above all gods;

the gods of the heathens are naught.

  It was the Lord who made the heavens,

The Lord comes to rule the earth.

Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad,

  let the sea and all within it thunder praise,

let the land and all it bears rejoice,

  all the trees of the wood shout for joy

at the presence of the Lord for he comes,

  he comes to rule the earth.

The Lord comes to rule the earth.

With justice he will rule the world,

  he will judge the peoples with his truth.

The Lord comes to rule the earth.


Gospel Acclamation

Jn8:12

Alleluia, alleluia!

I am the light of the world, says the Lord;

anyone who follows me will have the light of life.

Alleluia!

Or:

Lk4:18

Alleluia, alleluia!

The Lord has sent me to bring the good news to the poor,

to proclaim liberty to captives.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Luke 4:16-30

'This text is being fulfilled today, even as you listen'

Jesus came to Nazara, where he had been brought up, and went into the synagogue on the sabbath day as he usually did. He stood up to read and they handed him the scroll of the prophet Isaiah. Unrolling the scroll he found the place where it is written:

The spirit of the Lord has been given to me,

for he has anointed me.

He has sent me to bring the good news to the poor,

to proclaim liberty to captives

and to the blind new sight,

to set the downtrodden free,

to proclaim the Lord’s year of favour.

He then rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the assistant and sat down. And all eyes in the synagogue were fixed on him. Then he began to speak to them, ‘This text is being fulfilled today even as you listen.’ And he won the approval of all, and they were astonished by the gracious words that came from his lips. They said, ‘This is Joseph’s son, surely?’

  But he replied, ‘No doubt you will quote me the saying, “Physician, heal yourself” and tell me, “We have heard all that happened in Capernaum, do the same here in your own countryside.”’

  And he went on, ‘I tell you solemnly, no prophet is ever accepted in his own country.

  ‘There were many widows in Israel, I can assure you, in Elijah’s day, when heaven remained shut for three years and six months and a great famine raged throughout the land, but Elijah was not sent to any one of these: he was sent to a widow at Zarephath, a Sidonian town. And in the prophet Elisha’s time there were many lepers in Israel, but none of these was cured, except the Syrian, Naaman.’

  When they heard this everyone in the synagogue was enraged. They sprang to their feet and hustled him out of the town; and they took him up to the brow of the hill their town was built on, intending to throw him down the cliff, but he slipped through the crowd and walked away.

 

OVERCOMING DISILLUSIONMENT IN MINISTRY


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [1 Th 4:13-18Ps 96:1,3-5,11-13Lk 4:16-30]

Many of us work hard to improve our organization – this includes those in church ministry.  However, we can easily become disheartened when we see so many weaknesses, flaws, and imperfections, both in individuals and in the systems of the communities and organizations we serve.   Repeated attempts to rectify the situation often end in failure.  So much so that many of us give up hope for change.  We resign ourselves to the reality and remain indifferent to the call for action and transformation.  Many have become jaded and sceptical of any new programs or change.

Indeed, many church leaders – clerical, religious, and lay – have expressed to me their disappointments, disillusionment, and discouragement in trying to help the Church and community improve.  It feels like a losing battle. One day we try to build, and things seem to start well. The next, everything collapses. One priest described the Church like a motorcycle we try to start each morning–the engine dies as soon as it starts. We try again, but it never seems to take off. This is the situation of the Church today. We run retreats and programs one after another. People feel uplifted and excited immediately after the event, but the enthusiasm quickly fades, and they return to their complacent way of life. So, what is the use of spending so much time, energy, and resources for nothing?

Even Jesus in His time, must have felt that way too.  In today’s Gospel, we read that Jesus “went into the synagogue on the Sabbath day as he usually did.” Jesus was a faithful Jew, and as such, He would pray in the synagogue like other Jews. We can be sure there were many things He was not happy with–whether it was the state of the synagogue, the attitude and conduct of religious leaders, or doctrinal and moral issues. Yet, Jesus never stopped going to the synagogue simply because He disagreed with them or because change did not happen according to His preferences.

The case in point was His visit to Nazareth.  It is important to situate the context of His remarks to the congregation to understand the sudden shift from admiration to hostility in the crowd. What caused the sudden change in the hearts of His listeners? When Jesus quoted from Isaiah 61, the prophet was writing to the Israelites in exiles.  They had lost their land, temple and kingdom.  So in proclaiming the year of Jubilee, Jesus was saying that the hope for restoration would take place, when there would be peace and freedom.  But the fact remained that the Jews were still under the occupation of the Romans.  They were still captives of their enemies.  So, when Jesus declared, “This text is being fulfilled today even as you listen,” the evangelist remarked, “He won the approval of them all, and they were astonished by the gracious words that came from His lips.”

But Jesus did not simply give hope to His people. He also boldly pointed out to them the cause of their misery and bondage – spiritual bondage.  They lacked faith in God and were not living out the covenantal life.  They were further angered by His remark that God’s love extended to the Gentiles as well.  They had always believed themselves to be God’s only chosen people. The idea that God would favour the Gentiles–whom they despised and considered inferior–was unthinkable. Jesus’ praise for Gentiles incited their fury.

Indeed, the hard truth is that a prophet is seldom accepted in his own country.  This was Jesus’ experience. His own people rejected Him. They saw Him merely as Joseph’s son, the carpenter. They were unreceptive. This remains true in many of our communities today. We often do not recognize the prophets among us. So, when we offer gentle, constructive criticism to improve the community, we are often not just rejected or silenced but persecuted. Consequently, many simply withdraw, resign, or leave the Church entirely.

Yet, like Jesus, we are called to take rejection and failure in a stride.  When the people were enraged and tried to throw Jesus off the cliff, we read, “He slipped through the crowd and walked away.” At the end of the day, victory belongs to the Lord. Conversion is the work of the Holy Spirit. We are called to be instruments. The outcome belongs to God. What is required of us is to do our part in His plan. Like Jesus, if we are rejected, we move on to where we can still contribute. We need not force ourselves on those who are not ready. Jesus did not insist they accept Him. With compassion for their lack of faith, He simply moved on to another village where His message could be heard.

St Paul in today’s first reading invites us to have hope. The death and resurrection of our Lord is the basis of Christian hope. His words apply to us as we grieve–not only for the biologically dead but also for the spiritually dead: “We want you to be quite certain, brothers, about those who have died, to make sure that you do not grieve about them like the other people who have no hope. We believe that Jesus died and rose again, and that it will be the same for those who have died in Jesus: God will bring them with Him.” If God could raise Jesus from the dead, surely, He can also raise those who are spiritually dead.

The crux of our disillusionment is not simply because things are not working out – it’s that our failures hurt our ego and expose our helplessness.  We are not in control.  Underlying our resentment and anger is our pride.  Like the Pharisees and the people Jesus’ time, we cannot bear to be reproached for our lack of faith.  When others don’t take our opinions seriously or follow our lead, we feel humiliated. Pride seeks to control situations and people. Humility, however, means letting God be in control. This is what the psalmist encourages us to do when he prays: “Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad, let the sea and all within it thunder praise, let the land and all it bears rejoice, all the trees of the wood shout for joy at the presence of the Lord, for He comes, He comes to rule the earth. With justice He will rule the world, He will judge the peoples with His truth.”

Like Jesus, we need to learn to let go and trust in His wisdom and power.  He was neither angry nor resentful.  Rather He felt sorry for them because they were hurting themselves by rejecting His message of freedom and peace.  We too must allow God to take control.  We must trust Him that He knows what is best.  Life may be unpredictable, but everything is under His providence.  Looking back, we can often see how God has been at work in our lives. Surely, our parents must have worried when we were young if we would ever be able to take care of ourselves. But we’ve survived – not only through our own efforts, but by God’s grace.  By letting go, we can find peace and joy, even in failure. Our task is simply to do what we are called to do. Our responsibility is to cooperate with God’s grace. Success is not our burden to bear–it is the Lord’s work. As long as we have done our part and remained faithful to our responsibilities, we can sleep in peace and be free from anxiety. Our conscience is clear if we know we have done our best. The rest we entrust to God. He will see through the plans He has inspired in us. Detachment–even from our own plans–is a sign of humility and trust in God.

Today, we are called to persevere like the Lord. Jesus never gave up and continued to proclaim the Gospel even when rejected – even to the point of death.  We remember the words of St Paul to the young Bishop Timothy, “I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom: preach the word, be urgent in season and out of season, convince, rebuke, and exhort, be unfailing in patience and in teaching.”   (2 Tim 4:1-2) St Paul gave himself as an example of one who walked the talk when he shared, “As for you, always be steady, endure suffering, do the work of an evangelist, fulfil your ministry.  For I am already on the point of being sacrificed, the time of my departure has come.  I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.” (2 Tim 4:5-7)

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.

Saturday, 30 August 2025

THE DANGER OF EXCLUSIVITY

20250830 THE DANGER OF EXCLUSIVITY

 

30 August 2025, Saturday, 21st Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

1 Thessalonians 4:9-11

You have learnt from God how to love one another

As for loving our brothers, there is no need for anyone to write to you about that, since you have learnt from God yourselves to love one another, and in fact this is what you are doing with all the brothers throughout the whole of Macedonia. However, we do urge you, brothers, to go on making even greater progress and to make a point of living quietly, attending to your own business and earning your living, just as we told you to.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 97(98):1,7-9

The Lord comes to rule the people with fairness.

Sing a new song to the Lord

  for he has worked wonders.

His right hand and his holy arm

  have brought salvation.

The Lord comes to rule the people with fairness.

Let the sea and all within it, thunder;

  the world, and all its peoples.

Let the rivers clap their hands

  and the hills ring out their joy

at the presence of the Lord.

The Lord comes to rule the people with fairness.

For the Lord comes,

  he comes to rule the earth.

He will rule the world with justice

  and the peoples with fairness.

The Lord comes to rule the people with fairness.


Gospel Acclamation

Ph2:15-16

Alleluia, alleluia!

You will shine in the world like bright stars

because you are offering it the word of life.

Alleluia!

Or:

Jn13:34

Alleluia, alleluia!

I give you a new commandment:

love one another just as I have loved you, 

says the Lord.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 25:14-30

You have been faithful in small things: come and join in your master's happiness

Jesus spoke this parable to his disciples: ‘The kingdom of Heaven is like a man on his way abroad who summoned his servants and entrusted his property to them. To one he gave five talents, to another two, to a third one; each in proportion to his ability. Then he set out.

  ‘The man who had received the five talents promptly went and traded with them and made five more. The man who had received two made two more in the same way. But the man who had received one went off and dug a hole in the ground and hid his master’s money.

  ‘Now a long time after, the master of those servants came back and went through his accounts with them. The man who had received the five talents came forward bringing five more. “Sir,” he said “you entrusted me with five talents; here are five more that I have made.”

  ‘His master said to him, “Well done, good and faithful servant; you have shown you can be faithful in small things, I will trust you with greater; come and join in your master’s happiness.”

  ‘Next the man with the two talents came forward. “Sir,” he said “you entrusted me with two talents; here are two more that I have made.” His master said to him, “Well done, good and faithful servant; you have shown you can be faithful in small things, I will trust you with greater; come and join in your master’s happiness.”

  ‘Last came forward the man who had the one talent. “Sir,” said he “I had heard you were a hard man, reaping where you have not sown and gathering where you have not scattered; so I was afraid, and I went off and hid your talent in the ground. Here it is; it was yours, you have it back.” But his master answered him, “You wicked and lazy servant! So you knew that I reap where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered? Well then, you should have deposited my money with the bankers, and on my return I would have recovered my capital with interest. So now, take the talent from him and give it to the man who has the five talents. For to everyone who has will be given more, and he will have more than enough; but from the man who has not, even what he has will be taken away. As for this good-for-nothing servant, throw him out into the dark, where there will be weeping and grinding of teeth.”’

 

 

THE DANGER OF EXCLUSIVITY


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [1 TH 4:9-12MT 25:14-30]

Without denying the fact that all of us are unique and different, there is also the danger that an over-emphasis on our distinctiveness can lead to an attitude of exclusivity.  Indeed, there is an exaggerated tendency among the present generation to pursue exclusivity in the way they live. As a result, we have bred a generation that desires membership in exclusive clubs, wears exclusive branded clothing and accessories, dines in exclusive restaurants, and even worships in exclusive temples and churches. Such exclusivity goes against the fundamental Gospel message which, while affirming the uniqueness of each person, also calls all to recognize their equality and common brotherhood.

This is precisely the thrust of today’s scriptural readings.  St. Paul’s letter to the Thessalonians speaks about the love they had for each other throughout the whole of Macedonia. However, he also urged them to live in such a way that they would earn the respect of those outside the Church, so that others too might come to believe and experience the all-inclusive love of God in Christ. In contrast, today’s Gospel criticizes those who held an exclusive attitude toward others. This motif runs throughout the parable of the talents. When reading parables, the focus often falls on the last person. In this case, the third servant, entrusted with one talent, hid it instead of investing it. It seems that he wanted to conceal it from others, thereby excluding them from sharing in its benefit.

Who, then, is this third man in the parable?  At the first level of interpretation – during the time of Jesus – the parable was directed at the Jewish religious leaders.  Steeped in Mosaic Law and traditions, they were meticulous and legalistic in their observance of the law. Such rigidity excluded ordinary people and Gentiles, who needed to make a living. If they were to observe the laws as the Pharisees did, they would not have been able to live normal lives, since their trades would have disqualified them from worship. Thus, in condemning the third servant, Jesus was targeting the Jewish religious leaders, who lived an exclusive spiritual life, excluding sinners from their tables and treating them as outcasts. In doing so, they effectively shut many out of the Kingdom of God.

What was said of the religious leaders then surely also applies to us today.  In trying to maintain our distinctiveness as the “holy” people of God, we can unwittingly alienate ourselves from others. Some do not want to be seen with people considered “unchristian” or “unholy.” We regard non-Catholics, sinners, gays, divorcees, and lapsed Catholics with disdain and condemnation instead of compassion and understanding. We associate only with those considered “saved,” presuming that all others are without grace. We also draw overly sharp distinctions between clergy and laity. Sometimes, even our liturgy is daunting for laypeople. For example, the Liturgy of the Hours is often promoted only among religious and clerics, ironically as an “obligation,” though it was meant to be the Prayer of the Church. At times, we choose hymns–especially Latin chants–that, while beautiful, remain unappreciated because people have not been taught how to sing them. In this way, they are excluded from our worship. We make them feel like novices in prayer while we appear superior because we can pray in a special language or sing music too classical for the average person. They are reduced to mere spectators!

This is precisely what Pope Francis sought to avoid – an exclusive Church – when he preached inclusivity and compassion. Yet many misunderstood him, thinking he had abandoned the teachings of the Church regarding marriage, divorce, same-sex couples, and other “sinful situations.” The Church must indeed uphold the teachings of Christ and the Gospel. Yet, the Gospel is meant for those converted and renewed. The Sermon on the Mount is for true believers of the Lord who have experienced His unconditional love and mercy. Without first encountering this love, people cannot find the grace to live out the Gospel life. Otherwise, we place burdens on them they cannot bear. Instead of liberating them with the Good News, we make their spiritual life burdensome, piling guilt upon them and making them miserable. Thus, turning the Catholic Church into an elite and exclusive community closes the door to sinners and those struggling to find God and live righteously. By accepting their limitations and embracing their weaknesses, we help them gradually grow in faith and love, so they may live the life of Christ through His grace. 

On the second level of interpretation – the early Church – the parable was directed at the Church at large.  The primitive Church, dominated by Jewish converts, brought along their customs and practices. The problem arose when they sought to impose these on Gentile converts. Acts of the Apostles records such conflicts. This could have divided the Church if not properly handled by the Apostles. It would go against the Gospel if, as Church, we allowed ourselves to be bogged down by quarrels over ecclesiastical disciplines and uniformity. Such preoccupations divide the Church and sap its energy to build the kingdom of love and unity, ironically turning us into counter-witnesses of the Gospel.

In the same vein, when we reflect on whether we, as Church, are open to people different from us.  Have our churches become so nationalistic to the extent that we have lost our universal character? This can certainly happen if we allow everything to be shaped by one culture alone.  On the other hand, in stressing unity, the Catholic Church has at times mistaken unity for uniformity, imposing juridical or liturgical laws inappropriate for other cultures. Within our own communities, we must also ask whether we have become so racialistic that we divide ourselves into competing groups. Sadly, in some churches, smaller communities suffer neglect and even discrimination at the hands of larger ones.

Another concern is whether our churches have become too sectarian in the way we worship that others are excluded.  Often, there is competition over different styles of worship and spirituality. Some are intolerant of other spiritualities and even despise those who pray differently. Such spiritual snobbery is exactly what the parable warns against. Instead of competing and excluding, we are called to share our gifts. No one has a monopoly on spirituality. All forms are useful for the Church and for different people at different times. We must not act arrogantly or look down on others for practicing a different spirituality.

Finally, when we interpret this parable at the level of the evangelist, this parable becomes an eschatological, concerned with the coming of God’s kingdom.  Here, the evangelist exhorts us to recognize our responsibility in making the Kingdom known to others. Between Christ’s Ascension and His second coming–symbolized by the master’s departure and return–we are all called to be faithful by using what we have to prepare ourselves for the Kingdom and bring more people into it. The question remains: have we been active in bringing Christ to others?

This is possible only if we witness to Christ with our own lives, both in words and deeds.  Every Christian is therefore called to work diligently in love to spread the Gospel message received. It would be a tragedy to keep the Good News only to oneself. Doing so shows a failure to understand its core: God’s vision of uniting all into one brotherhood of love and service under His reign. In this sense, the Gospel reaches out to all people, even those of other religions. We are called to collaborate with them in building a community of love and peace. We must also recognize that the Holy Spirit works invisibly in them, in ways unknown to us. Whenever we see truth, grace, and love in other religions, we must acknowledge it and encourage them to grow in the fullness of truth and grace.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.