Saturday, 18 July 2026

THE PROCESS OF GROWTH IN THE COMMUNITY

20260719 THE PROCESS OF GROWTH IN THE COMMUNITY

 

19 July 2026, Sunday, 16th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Wisdom 12:13,16-19

You will grant repentance after sin

There is no god, other than you, who cares for every thing,

to whom you might have to prove that you never judged unjustly.

Your justice has its source in strength,

your sovereignty over all makes you lenient to all.

You show your strength when your sovereign power is questioned

and you expose the insolence of those who know it;

but, disposing of such strength, you are mild in judgement,

you govern us with great lenience,

for you have only to will, and your power is there.

By acting thus you have taught a lesson to your people

how the virtuous man must be kindly to his fellow men,

and you have given your sons the good hope

that after sin you will grant repentance.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 85(86):5-6,9-10,15-16

O Lord, you are good and forgiving.

O Lord, you are good and forgiving,

  full of love to all who call.

Give heed, O Lord, to my prayer

  and attend to the sound of my voice.

O Lord, you are good and forgiving.

All the nations shall come to adore you

  and glorify your name, O Lord:

for you are great and do marvellous deeds,

  you who alone are God.

O Lord, you are good and forgiving.

But you, God of mercy and compassion,

  slow to anger, O Lord,

abounding in love and truth,

  turn and take pity on me.

O Lord, you are good and forgiving.


Second reading

Romans 8:26-27

The Spirit himself expresses our plea in a way that could never be put into words

The Spirit comes to help us in our weakness. For when we cannot choose words in order to pray properly, the Spirit himself expresses our plea in a way that could never be put into words, and God who knows everything in our hearts knows perfectly well what he means, and that the pleas of the saints expressed by the Spirit are according to the mind of God.


Gospel Acclamation

cf.Ep1:17,18

Alleluia, alleluia!

May the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ

enlighten the eyes of our mind,

so that we can see what hope his call holds for us.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 13:24-43

Let them both grow till the harvest

Jesus put another parable before the crowds: ‘The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a man who sowed good seed in his field. While everybody was asleep his enemy came, sowed darnel all among the wheat, and made off. When the new wheat sprouted and ripened, the darnel appeared as well. The owner’s servants went to him and said, “Sir, was it not good seed that you sowed in your field? If so, where does the darnel come from?” “Some enemy has done this” he answered. And the servants said, “Do you want us to go and weed it out?” But he said, “No, because when you weed out the darnel you might pull up the wheat with it. Let them both grow till the harvest; and at harvest time I shall say to the reapers: First collect the darnel and tie it in bundles to be burnt, then gather the wheat into my barn.”’

  He put another parable before them: ‘The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed which a man took and sowed in his field. It is the smallest of all the seeds, but when it has grown it is the biggest shrub of all and becomes a tree so that the birds of the air come and shelter in its branches.’

  He told them another parable: ‘The kingdom of heaven is like the yeast a woman took and mixed in with three measures of flour till it was leavened all through.’

  In all this Jesus spoke to the crowds in parables; indeed, he would never speak to them except in parables. This was to fulfil the prophecy:

I will speak to you in parables

and expound things hidden since the foundation of the world.

Then, leaving the crowds, he went to the house; and his disciples came to him and said, ‘Explain the parable about the darnel in the field to us.’ He said in reply, ‘The sower of the good seed is the Son of Man. The field is the world; the good seed is the subjects of the kingdom; the darnel, the subjects of the evil one; the enemy who sowed them, the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; the reapers are the angels. Well then, just as the darnel is gathered up and burnt in the fire, so it will be at the end of time. The Son of Man will send his angels and they will gather out of his kingdom all things that provoke offences and all who do evil, and throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and grinding of teeth. Then the virtuous will shine like the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Listen, anyone who has ears!’

 

THE PROCESS OF GROWTH IN THE COMMUNITY


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [WIS 12:13,16-19ROM 8:26-27MT 13:24-43 OR MT 13:24-30]

Preceding the Parable of the Wheat and the Darnel is the Parable of the Sower. This earlier parable explains why the proclamation of the Good News bears different fruits in the hearts of its hearers. The same seed — the Word of God — is sown, but as the Parable of the Sower reminds us, the outcome depends heavily on the soil, which represents the receptivity of the audience. However, this is not just a matter of our personal response; it also depends on divine grace, where the seed falls, and our inherent capacity to receive the Word.

It is within this context of personal growth that we are invited to reflect on our growth as a community. People often mistakenly think the Christian community is an ideal utopia where everyone perfectly loves and cares for one another. This ideal is beautifully described in the Acts of the Apostles, which highlights how the early Christians “who believed were together and had all things in common; they would sell their possessions and goods and distribute the proceeds to all, as any had need. Day by day, as they spent much time together in the temple, they broke bread at home and ate their food with glad and generous hearts, praising God and having the goodwill of all the people” (Acts 2:44-474:32). Yet, this perfect harmony did not last long. Selfishness and dishonesty quickly crept in, as seen in the story of Ananias, who secretly kept back some of the proceeds from his property sale (cf. Acts 5:1-5).

Clearly, in any Christian community, while some members are exceptionally generous, caring, patient, and encouraging, others remain spiritually weak and attached to the world. We are all at different stages of spiritual growth and possess various moral weaknesses shaped by our individual upbringing. Not all of us receive the Word of God the same way, nor do we all fully grasp its depth and richness. Therefore, we must remain cognisant that we are all operating at different levels of spiritual maturity. This maturity is not determined by the number of years we have spent in the faith, but by the depth of our response to His Word — which is heavily influenced by our environment, family, friends, and life responsibilities.

A mature Christian is not someone who lives in a paradisaical illusion where everyone is loving, and selfishness and injustice do not exist. Rather, a mature Christian is someone who lives realistically in a flawed community, striving alongside others to live according to the Gospel by the grace of God. This is the core lesson of the Parable of the Darnel and the Wheat. In the Kingdom of Heaven, God offers us His Word through Christ, but the enemy comes to sow disorder. Consequently, goodness and evil coexist within every one of us and within our communities, becoming more obvious as we allow them to grow. Yet, God intentionally allows both good and evil to exist side-by-side for a time. As the master tells his servants regarding the weeds: “You might pull up the wheat with it. Let them both grow till the harvest; and at harvest time I shall say to the reapers: First collect the darnel and tie it in bundles to be burnt, then gather the wheat into my barn.”

Growth in holiness does not exist in a vacuum. We can never truly know if we are holy or spiritually mature until we are tested. Even Jesus, after spending forty days fasting in the desert, was tempted at the end of His retreat. Through this experience, Jesus proved that His time in prayer with the Father had made Him strong enough to resist the Evil One. He was judicious in uncovering the hidden motives behind the Devil’s suggestions to turn stones into bread, test the Father by jumping from the temple pinnacle, or bow down in worship. Similarly, it is through life’s trials, challenges, and difficulties that we discover if we have truly grown in Christian maturity. Without being tested by suffering and worldly temptation, we cannot claim true spiritual growth.

For those who falter while trying to live out the Gospel, there is no need to fall into despair or self-condemnation. The first reading assures us that God is always merciful and ready to forgive. The greatness of God lies not merely in His sovereign power, but in the fact that His omnipotence is always tempered by mercy. As the Book of Wisdom says: “There is no god, other than you, who cares for everything, to whom you might have to prove that you never judged unjustly. Your justice has its source in strength; your sovereignty over all makes you lenient to all. You show your strength when your sovereign power is questioned, you govern us with great lenience.” In the Responsorial Psalm, the psalmist sings praises, saying: “O Lord, you are good and forgiving, full of love to all who call. Give heed, O Lord, to my prayer and attend to the sound of my voice. But you, God of mercy and compassion, slow to anger, O Lord, abounding in love and truth, turn and take pity on me.”

God deeply understands human weakness. In Christ Jesus, who assumed our humanity, He knows intimately what it means to be tempted, to suffer injustice, and to bear the consequences of sin. As St. Paul wrote: “For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God” (2 Cor 5:21). For this reason, the author of Hebrews encourages us: “For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathise with our weaknesses, but we have one who in every respect has been tested as we are, yet without sin. Let us therefore approach the throne of grace with boldness, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need” (Heb 4:15-16).

The Lord knows that as long as we try our best with the grace we are given, our spiritual growth may appear insignificant and slow at first, but it will flower in due time. We must practice patience when seeking growth in holiness, as patience is a distinct sign of persevering faith and humility. Like the mustard seed, which “is the smallest of all the seeds, but when it has grown it is the biggest shrub of all and becomes a tree so that the birds of the air come and shelter in its branches.”

Conversely, if we do not take the evil within us seriously, it will eventually destroy us. In Scripture, yeast often symbolises corruption or evil that spreads silently. Like leaven, evil can grow from strength to strength, hidden within the dough. This is the meaning of the Parable of the Leaven: “The kingdom of heaven is like the yeast a woman took and mixed in with three measures of flour till it was leavened all through.” Yet, yeast can also symbolise the goodness within us that can pervade and permeate the entire world. As a transforming agent, if we allow the Word of God to live in us, we will see the active, transforming power of Christ at work in our lives and in the world.

Therefore, instead of feeling discouraged by sin and scandals within the community, we should recognise that God’s grace is far greater than the power of sin. When we feel that the Church has failed us, or that the grace of Christ is not powerful enough to transform our lives, St. Paul reminds us to pray to the Holy Spirit, who “comes to help us in our weakness. For when we cannot choose words in order to pray properly, the Spirit himself expresses our plea in a way that could never be put into words, and God, who knows everything in our hearts, knows perfectly well what he means, and that the pleas of the saints expressed by the Spirit are according to the mind of God.” Truly, God knows our hearts better than we know them ourselves.

We only need to surrender our sins to Him and seek repentance. The Book of Wisdom invites us to exercise patience toward those who fail in the Christian life, simply because God is so remarkably patient with us: “By acting thus you have taught a lesson to your people how the virtuous man must be kindly to his fellow men, and you have given your sons the good hope that after sin you will grant repentance.” Let us never give up on ourselves when we sin against God, nor give up on others who fail us. As long as we are on this earth, God provides the opportunity and grace to repent. At the same time, let us not take His mercy and patience for granted, bearing in mind that at harvest time, an inevitable judgment awaits us all.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.

Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved. 

 

Friday, 17 July 2026

THE LAW OF RETALIATION

20260718 THE LAW OF RETALIATION

 

18 July 2026, Saturday, 15th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Micah 2:1-5

The plotters of evil will not escape

Woe to those who plot evil,

who lie in bed planning mischief!

No sooner is it dawn than they do it

– their hands have the strength for it.

Seizing the fields that they covet,

they take over houses as well,

owner and house they confiscate together,

taking both man and inheritance.

So the Lord says this:

Now it is I who plot

such mischief against this breed

as your necks will not escape;

nor will you be able to walk proudly,

so evil will the time be.

On that day they will make a satire on you,

sing a dirge and say,

‘We are stripped of everything;

my people’s portion is measured out and shared,

no one will give it back to them,

our fields are awarded to our despoiler.’

Therefore you will have no one

to measure out a share

in the community of the Lord.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 9B(10):1-4,7-8,14

Lord, do not forget the poor.

Lord, why do you stand afar off

  and hide yourself in times of distress?

The poor man is devoured by the pride of the wicked:

  he is caught in the schemes that others have made.

Lord, do not forget the poor.

For the wicked man boasts of his heart’s desires;

  the covetous blasphemes and spurns the Lord.

In his pride the wicked says: ‘He will not punish.

  There is no God.’ Such are his thoughts.

Lord, do not forget the poor.

His mouth is full of cursing, guile, oppression,

  mischief and deceit under his tongue.

He lies in wait among the reeds;

  the innocent he murders in secret.

Lord, do not forget the poor.

His eyes are on the watch for the helpless man.

But you have seen the trouble and sorrow,

  you note it, you take it in hand.

The helpless trusts himself to you;

  for you are the helper of the orphan.

Lord, do not forget the poor.


Gospel Acclamation

Ps118:27

Alleluia, alleluia!

Make me grasp the way of your precepts,

and I will muse on your wonders.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 12:14-21

He cured them all but warned them not to make him known

The Pharisees went out and began to plot against Jesus, discussing how to destroy him.

  Jesus knew this and withdrew from the district. Many followed him and he cured them all, but warned them not to make him known. This was to fulfil the prophecy of Isaiah:

Here is my servant whom I have chosen,

my beloved, the favourite of my soul.

I will endow him with my spirit,

and he will proclaim the true faith to the nations.

He will not brawl or shout,

nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets.

He will not break the crushed reed,

nor put out the smouldering wick

till he has led the truth to victory:

in his name the nations will put their hope.

 

THE LAW OF RETALIATION


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [MICAH 2:1-5MT 12:14-21]

We all face opposition in life, whether we do good or evil. How do we respond to our enemies? One way is to retaliate. That was the way of the Pharisees. They were incensed by Jesus’ blatant breaking of the Sabbath law. Earlier on, He defended His disciples when they were reprimanded for plucking grain on the Sabbath, saying that circumstances alter the application of the Law (cf. Mt 12:1-8). Later, at the synagogue, He healed a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath. Again, He challenged them on whether it was lawful to do good on the Sabbath. As a consequence, “the Pharisees went out and began to plot against Jesus, discussing how to destroy him. Jesus knew this and withdrew from the district.”

It is significant that Jesus withdrew instead of entering into a confrontation with the religious leaders. Jesus did not feel the need to retaliate to defend His convictions. At the same time, He was not willing to allow His opponents to end His mission before the appointed time. He did not allow His pride to take control of His actions. Indeed, this was the same advice He gave to His disciples: “Do not give what is holy to dogs; and do not throw your pearls before swine, or they will trample them under foot and turn and maul you” (Mt 7:6). There was no point in arguing with those who were unreasonable or too blind to see the truth of what He was saying and doing. In giving instructions to the Twelve, He advised them, “If the house is worthy, let your peace come upon it; but if it is not worthy, let your peace return to you. If anyone will not welcome you or listen to your words, shake off the dust from your feet as you leave that house or town” (Mt 10:13-14). 

As a further precaution to prevent His enemies from jeopardising and short-circuiting His mission prematurely, Jesus was careful to instruct those who had faith in Him to be reticent in proclaiming Him. We read that “Many followed him and he cured them all, but warned them not to make him known.” After healing two blind men, Jesus sternly ordered them, “See that no one knows of this.” But they went away and spread the news about Him throughout that district (cf. Mt 9:30-31). He gave the same instructions to His disciples after revealing to them that He was the Messiah (cf. Mt 16:15-20). Again, after the Transfiguration, “As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus ordered them, ‘Tell no one about the vision until after the Son of Man has been raised from the dead'” (Mt 17:9). Jesus was in no hurry to prove Himself and His identity. He would allow God to unfold these events in faith and in His Father’s time.

This was also the case with the Prophet Micah in the first reading. He condemned the evils committed by the rich and the greedy: “Woe to those who plot evil, who lie in bed planning mischief! No sooner is it dawn than they do it — their hands have the strength for it. Seizing the fields that they covet, they take over houses as well; owner and house they confiscate together, taking both man and inheritance.” They evicted the owners of the houses and took away their property and wealth. This is still happening in our world today, where the rich and powerful often take advantage of the weak and vulnerable. Just because they have money, power, and influence, they manipulate the poor for their personal gain. For fear of losing their jobs and livelihoods, the vulnerable often cave to the unscrupulous decisions and demands of their superiors. Being “nobodies” in the eyes of the world, they know they cannot fight the dishonesty and injustices perpetrated by the rich and powerful, as they can be easily discarded. So, they keep quiet out of fear for their safety and well-being. This unfortunately sometimes happens within the Church as well, such as in the scandals and cover-ups of sexual abuse, especially paedophilia.

But lest these abusers think they can get away with the crimes they have committed, Micah warned them of the consequences of their evil deeds: “So the Lord says this: Now it is I who plot such mischief against this breed as your necks will not escape; nor will the time be. On that day, they will make a satire on you, sing a dirge and say, ‘We are stripped of everything; my people’s portion is measured out and shared, no one will give back to them, our fields are awarded to our despoiler.’ Therefore, you will have no one to measure out a share in the community of the Lord.” This was exactly what happened to the wealthy and to those who practised dishonesty in business and corruption in government. Samaria was destroyed, and its people were sent into exile. Jerusalem and Judah followed suit, and all their wealth was redistributed. 

Nature responds according to how we live our lives; as the saying goes, the chickens will come home to roost. We will reap what we sow, whether from good deeds or evil deeds. Let us not think we can escape punishment for the wrongs we commit in this life. Somehow, our bad deeds will catch up with us, and we will have to pay for our crimes sooner or later. Even if they are not publicly known, they will affect our health, our relationships, and our peace of mind. We cannot avoid the retribution that naturally flows from our sins. A cycle of crime stops only when the perpetrator is brought to justice. There is a close connection between what we do now and what happens to us later. However, all of this takes place according to God’s timing. We need not force the hand of God to right these wrongs; instead, we should entrust justice to His hands. He knows exactly when to act.

Jesus Himself left it to God to act instead of taking matters into His own hands. God has His own timing, and it is not for man to decide. His timing is not dependent on the plotting of His enemies. Hence, the Lord wisely withdrew from confrontations with the authorities. He did not feel the need to defend Himself at that moment. Prudence won the day. Otherwise, His ministry would have been cut short before the time was ripe for God to act. The prayer of the psalmist would have also been the prayer of our Lord: “The poor man is devoured by the pride of the wicked: he is caught in the schemes that others have made. For the wicked man boasts of his heart’s desires; the covetous blasphemes and spurns the Lord. In his pride, the wicked says: ‘He will not punish. There is no God.’ Such are his thoughts. His mouth is full of cursing, guile, oppression, mischief and deceit under his tongue. He lies in wait among the reeds; the innocent he murders in secret. His eyes are on the watch for the helpless man. But you have seen the trouble and sorrow, you note it, you take it in hand. The helpless trusts himself to you; for you are the helper of the orphan.”

Indeed, even when He was crucified, He did not defend Himself against the sarcasm of His enemies and detractors. Before King Herod, He simply ignored his curious questions (cf. Lk 23:7-9). “The leaders scoffed at him, saying, ‘He saved others; let him save himself if he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!’ The soldiers also mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine, and saying, ‘If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!’ One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and saying, ‘Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!'” (Lk 23:35-3739).

On the contrary, Jesus remained true to His identity as the Suffering Servant. He was the suffering Messiah. The citation from the prophecy of Isaiah was chosen to confirm the identity of Jesus, revealed as the Servant of God and the Beloved Son of the Father at His baptism (Mt 3:17) and Transfiguration (cf. Mt 17:5): “Here is my servant whom I have chosen, my beloved, the favourite of my soul. I will endow him with my spirit, and he will proclaim the true faith to the nations. He will not brawl or shout, nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets. He will not break the crushed reed, nor put out the smouldering wick till he has led the truth to victory: in his name the nations will put their hope” (cf. Isa 42:1-4).

Jesus will bring justice to the nations, but according to His Father’s divine plan. It will not be achieved through violence or armed revolution, but through humility, innocent suffering, and fidelity to the Father’s will. It will come through mercy for the weak, forgiveness of one’s enemies, and liberation for the oppressed. As a consequence, God raised Jesus from the dead: “Therefore God also highly exalted him and gave him the name that is above every name” (Phil 2:9). Let us take heed of the advice of the psalmist: “Which of you desires life, and covets many days to enjoy good? Keep your tongue from evil, and your lips from speaking deceit. Depart from evil, and do good; seek peace, and pursue it. The eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and his ears are open to their cry. The face of the Lord is against evildoers, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth” (Ps 34:12-16).

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.

Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.