Tuesday, 30 June 2026

DICHOTOMY BETWEEN BELIEF AND FAITH

20260701 DICHOTOMY BETWEEN BELIEF AND FAITH

 

01 July 2026, Wednesday, 13th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Amos 5:14-15,21-24

Seek good and not evil so that you may live

Seek good and not evil

so that you may live,

and that the Lord, God of Hosts, may really be with you

as you claim he is.

Hate evil, love good,

maintain justice at the city gate,

and it may be that the Lord, God of Hosts, will take pity

on the remnant of Joseph.

I hate and despise your feasts,

I take no pleasure in your solemn festivals.

When you offer me holocausts,

I reject your oblations,

and refuse to look at your sacrifices of fattened cattle.

Let me have no more of the din of your chanting,

no more of your strumming on harps.

But let justice flow like water,

and integrity like an unfailing stream.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 49(50):7-13,16-17

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘Listen, my people, I will speak;

  Israel, I will testify against you,

for I am God, your God.

  I accuse you, lay the charge before you.

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘I find no fault with your sacrifices,

  your offerings are always before me.

I do not ask more bullocks from your farms,

  nor goats from among your herds.

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘I own all the beasts of the forest,

  beasts in their thousands on my hills.

I know all the birds in the sky,

  all that moves in the field belongs to me.

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘Were I hungry, I would not tell you,

  for I own the world and all it holds.

Do you think I eat the flesh of bulls,

  or drink the blood of goats?

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘How can you recite my commandments

  and take my covenant on your lips,

you who despise my law

  and throw my words to the winds?’

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.


Gospel Acclamation

Jn14:6

Alleluia, alleluia!

I am the Way, the Truth and the Life, says the Lord;

No one can come to the Father except through me.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 8:28-34

The Gadarene swine

When Jesus reached the country of the Gadarenes on the other side of the lake, two demoniacs came towards him out of the tombs – creatures so fierce that no one could pass that way. They stood there shouting, ‘What do you want with us, Son of God? Have you come here to torture us before the time?’ Now some distance away there was a large herd of pigs feeding, and the devils pleaded with Jesus, ‘If you cast us out, send us into the herd of pigs.’ And he said to them, ‘Go then’, and they came out and made for the pigs; and at that the whole herd charged down the cliff into the lake and perished in the water. The swineherds ran off and made for the town, where they told the whole story, including what had happened to the demoniacs. At this the whole town set out to meet Jesus; and as soon as they saw him they implored him to leave the neighbourhood.

 

DICHOTOMY BETWEEN BELIEF AND FAITH


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [AMOS 5:14-15,21-24MT 8:28-34]

In the first reading, we read of the Prophet Amos speaking against the social injustices practiced by the rich and the powerful. They were affluent and influential, but they were oppressing the poor and the widows. They were not paying their workers just salaries, they treated their slaves badly, and they took advantage of the weak and vulnerable. While they lived in luxury, they gave no thought to the poor. That is why Amos exhorted them: “Seek good and not evil so that you may live, and that the Lord, God of hosts, may really be with you as you claim he is. Hate evil, love good, maintain justice at the city gate, and it may be that the Lord, God of hosts, will take pity on the remnant of Joseph.”

On the other hand, they acted as if they were good and righteous people before God. They offered expensive sacrifices of fattened cattle for holocausts. Externally, they performed the rituals as required. They counted themselves among those who observed the laws of Moses. They claimed that God was with them and they were with God, but their worship was not an expression of what was in their hearts. The same judgment Isaiah levelled against the citizens of Judah applies to the Northern Kingdom: “The Lord said: Because this people draw near with their mouth and honour me with their lips, while their hearts are far from me, and their fear of me is a commandment of men learned by rote; therefore, behold, I will again do marvellous things with this people, wonderful and marvellous; and the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the discernment of their discerning men shall be hid.” (Isa 29:13-14) 

Indeed, we know of many supposedly good Catholics who give money to the Church and are active in Church ministries, but treat their domestic helpers no better than slaves–tasking them to work from early morning until nightfall with less than five to six hours of rest a day. They scold and punish them, knowing they are helpless and vulnerable because they need the work. Have we ever thought of them as fellow human beings who need rest, proper food, and time off for themselves? Social justice demands that we treat them well. Of course, sometimes domestic helpers are lazy or appear irresponsible, but this could be due to miscommunication and cultural differences. As Catholic employers, we should treat each other as brothers and sisters working for and with one another. We should not be shouting and screaming at each other.

Hence, such external worship does not please the Lord. In fact, it only makes the Lord angry and sad: “I hate and despise your feasts, I take no pleasure in your solemn festivals. When you offer me holocausts, I reject your oblations, and refuse to look at your sacrifices of fattened cattle. Let me have no more din of your chanting, no more of your strumming on harps. But let justice flow like water, and integrity like an unfailing stream.”

The Lord is angry because we continue to break the commandments of social justice. Which parents would be happy if their children threw them a great celebration while remaining divided, fighting among themselves, and neglecting the weaker ones? Jesus said in the Gospel, “Those who love me will keep my word, and my Father will love them, and we will come to them and make our home with them. Whoever does not love me does not keep my words; and the word that you hear is not mine, but is from the Father who sent me.” (Jn 14:23-24) Indeed, a dinner or a gathering is truly a celebration only when it is a sincere expression of love, especially for those whom we honour at the feast.

The Lord is sad even for those who are hypocritical because, in the final analysis, they are cheating themselves. By not living the covenanted life–which is a life of harmony with their brothers and sisters–they divide the community into the haves and the have-nots. This brings about jealousy, hatred, and inner division. When a country is divided, it cannot perform well on any front, and it will eventually be too weak to withstand onslaughts from the outside. The sad fact of life is that you reap whatever you sow: “If you sow to your own flesh, you will reap corruption from the flesh; but if you sow to the Spirit, you will reap eternal life from the Spirit.” (Gal 6:7-8)

But isn’t this the way we live our lives as well? I have come across so-called active Catholics living a double life. They are faith leaders, catechists, Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion, and choir members. Yet, the sad reality is that not all seek to live a life of holiness expressed through responsibility to their vocation, work, and duties, or a life of charity expressed in compassion and forgiveness. I am not speaking of those who know they are sinners and are seeking God’s grace to help them live the Gospel. Rather, the Lord’s judgment falls on those who pretend to be good and holy while making no real effort to change their lives, treat their workers well, or set a good example of Christian love.

The question of justice must first begin in our own homes. Many of us take advantage of our parents and those who take care of the household. Some do not contribute financially to household expenses even though they have the means. They think only of spending on themselves and their own indulgences, remaining indifferent to the family’s needs. When we exploit others in the care of the household–whether parents or siblings, financially or otherwise–we divide the family. Family disunity begins with resentment, born from the feeling of being taken advantage of by family members. Each must contribute within his or her means in any way possible to the upkeep of the family. If we cannot give money, at least we must help with the household chores.

The Gospel reminds us that there is a real difference between faith and belief. The devils believed that Jesus was the Son of God. When they saw the Lord, “They stood there shouting, ‘What do you want with us, Son of God? Have you come here to torture us before the time?'” Indeed, the devils knew in their heads that Jesus was the Son of God, yet they did not trust Him or worship Him. They had no intention of changing their relationship with God. Instead, they were so absorbed in their desire to destroy and kill that they asked the Lord to send them into the pigs. It was a demonstration of the power of evil and what the Evil One can do. “Now some distance away there was a large herd of pigs feeding, and the devils pleaded with Jesus, ‘If you cast us out, send us into the herd of pigs.’ And he said to them, ‘Go then,’ and they came out and made for the pigs; and at that the whole herd charged down the cliff and into the lake and perished in the water.” It was their pride that prevented them from submitting to God’s authority. 

There was a dichotomy between faith and belief not only in Satan and his demons, but also among the swineherds. We read that “the swineherds ran off and made for the town, where they told the whole story, including what had happened to the demoniacs. At this the whole town set out to meet Jesus; and as soon as they saw him they implored him to leave the neighbourhood.” Why did they ask Jesus to leave, even though they believed and acknowledged that He possessed supernatural powers and was probably sent by God? The fact is, the price of accepting the Lord was too high for them to pay! They were not ready to risk their income and livelihood. They put money before the lives of others. They were not excited that two of their fellow men had been delivered from the bondage of the Evil One; their primary concern was purely financial. Here again, we have another example of believing without trusting. 

Today, let us go beyond the mere practice of religion. Serving and loving God should empower us to love our neighbours and our enemies the same way God is patient in forgiving and loving us. God does not need our worship. As the responsorial psalm says: “I find no fault with your sacrifices, your offerings are always before me. I do not ask more bullocks from your farms, nor goats from among your herds. Were I hungry, I would not tell you, for I own the world and all it holds. Do you think I eat the flesh of bulls, or drink the blood of goats? How can you recite my commandments and take my covenant on your lips, you who despise my law and throw my words to the winds?” Therefore, we must learn from the Northern Israelites not to allow our complacency, affluence, and success to get to our heads. Otherwise, we will face the consequence of living an empty, unfulfilled life. Most of all, we will create many enemies who will keep us from being at peace with ourselves. Instead, we should turn belief into trust by loving Him with all our heart, soul, and strength, and our neighbours as ourselves. (cf. Mk 12:28-34)

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.

 

Monday, 29 June 2026

CAUSE AND EFFECT OVERCOME BY GRACE

20260630 CAUSE AND EFFECT OVERCOME BY GRACE

 

30 June 2026, Tuesday, 13th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Amos 3:1-8,4:11-12

It is for all your sins that I mean to punish you

Listen, sons of Israel, to this oracle the Lord speaks against you, against the whole family I brought out of the land of Egypt:

You alone, of all the families of earth, have I acknowledged,

therefore it is for all your sins that I mean to punish you.

Do two men take the road together

if they have not planned to do so?

Does the lion roar in the jungle

if no prey has been found?

Does the young lion growl in his lair

if he has captured nothing?

Does the bird fall to the ground

if no trap has been set?

Does the snare spring up from the ground

if nothing has been caught?

Does the trumpet sound in the city

without the populace becoming alarmed?

Does misfortune come to a city

if the Lord has not sent it?

No more does the Lord do anything

without revealing his plans to his servants the prophets.

The lion roars: who can help feeling afraid?

The Lord speaks: who can refuse to prophesy?

I overthrew you as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah,

and you were like a brand snatched from the blaze;

and yet you never came back to me.

It is the Lord who speaks.

This therefore, Israel, is what I plan to do to you,

and because I am going to do this to you,

Israel, prepare to meet your God!


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 5:5-8

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.

You are no God who loves evil;

  no sinner is your guest.

The boastful shall not stand their ground

  before your face.

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.

You hate all who do evil;

  you destroy all who lie.

The deceitful and bloodthirsty man

  the Lord detests.

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.

But I through the greatness of your love

  have access to your house.

I bow down before your holy temple,

  filled with awe.

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.


Gospel Acclamation

Ps147:12,15

Alleluia, alleluia!

O praise the Lord, Jerusalem!

He sends out his word to the earth.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 8:23-27

Jesus rebuked the winds and the seas, and all was calm

Jesus got into the boat followed by his disciples. Without warning a storm broke over the lake, so violent that the waves were breaking right over the boat. But he was asleep. So they went to him and woke him saying, ‘Save us, Lord, we are going down!’ And he said to them, ‘Why are you so frightened, you men of little faith?’ And with that he stood up and rebuked the winds and the sea; and all was calm again. The men were astounded and said, ‘Whatever kind of man is this? Even the winds and the sea obey him.’

 

CAUSE AND EFFECT OVERCOME BY GRACE


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [Amos 3:1-84:11-12Ps 5:5-8Mt 8:23-27]

When something goes wrong, we tend to assign blame. We look for scapegoats for our misfortunes, mistakes, and failures in life. We blame our parents, our teachers, and our guardians. Otherwise, we blame the government, society, and the Church. Finally, we blame God for being uncaring, unjust, and indifferent toward us. When we refuse to take ownership of our failures and mistakes, and instead assign the blame to others, we will never learn or be able to overcome our situations. Pointing fingers at others will only augment our resentment, hatred, and desire for revenge, while reinforcing our rigid positions and negative views toward life. This is the way of a defeatist, and it leads only to anger, depression, and despair. This is a negative way of dealing with life and its struggles.

Rather, we must take a good look at ourselves and examine our faults. Instead of blaming others for our follies, we must squarely face our own failures, mistakes, and sins. The first and foremost thing we need to do is to admit and acknowledge our mistakes. If we do not acknowledge that we are responsible, we cannot make any progress. If we do not say, “Yes, I have sinned,” then the devil will make us look for other scapegoats. Furthermore, this acknowledgement must be done humbly, sincerely, existentially, and doctrinally. That is to say, it cannot be just a general awareness of the fact that we are sinners. Rather, we must be able to pinpoint exactly where our failings are, what they are, and why they are wrong. Otherwise, there is no true repentance. We can repent with a contrite heart only when we know that we have done wrong, and when we realise we have hurt our fellow human beings–especially those whom we love or those who love us dearly.

What are these sins and the causes that have resulted in where we are today? Firstly, one of the most dangerous sins is the sin of sloth!As the proverb says, “An idle mind is the devil’s workshop.” When we are complacent and lazy, our minds are tempted to sin. This was the mistake of the Israelites; they were complacent about themselves. Just because the Lord had chosen them to be His Covenanted People, they took that privilege for granted and were not faithful to the Covenantal promise of obeying the commandments of the Lord. Indeed, as the Oracle of the Lord says, “Listen, sons of Israel. You alone, of all the families of the earth, have I acknowledged.” But it is not enough to be called sons and daughters of God and be His people if we do not live like His children. We are called not for ourselves, but for others. Israel was chosen by the Lord not to be a privileged nation, but to serve others so that all peoples of the earth would come to know how great and loving our God is.

The second cause of our fall is always wrong company. The Lord asked, “Do two men take the road together if they have not planned to do so?” Indeed, the proverb says, “Birds of a feather flock together.” Quite often, the people we associate with in life influence the way we think, speak, and act. We cannot be wise unless we mix with the wise. Therefore, when we keep unhealthy company, we cannot help but be sucked into their sinful and wasteful way of life. Indeed, when we look at ourselves today, we are a reflection of who our friends are. So, choose carefully the people you walk and associate with. This does not mean that we should not reach out to those who are living sinful or destructive lives, provided we do so to help them and not to learn how to be evil from them. This presupposes that we ourselves are enlightened. Only the healthy can help the sick, not the other way around. We need to choose the right company so that, walking together, we find strength and direction.

The third reason for our fall is that we do not avoid the occasions of sin, thereby allowing ourselves to fall into temptation. The Lord says, “Does the lion roar in the jungle if no prey has been found?” More often than not, if only we learned to be humble and cautious, we could avoid becoming prey for others. There are many dishonest, evil, and selfish people in the world who want to harm and destroy us, our families, and our lives. Consequently, we must be wary of people who use us as prey to feed their ambitions, greed, and power. If we do not expose ourselves to evil, then evil cannot harm us. No matter who we are, we can be tempted to sin, and temptations are everywhere. Even the Lord was tempted by the Evil One. Unless we are strong, we cannot defeat temptations when they come. Knowing that we are weak, let us avoid the occasions of sin and not allow ourselves to be trapped by them.

The fourth reason for our fall is greed. Again, the prophet says, “Does the young lion growl in his lair if he has captured nothing?” We desire to have more. We want power, status, and sex. When we are greedy and lustful, we look for victims to satisfy us. Indeed, most of us get into trouble because of greed. We will never have all we want in this life; even God cannot satisfy our worldly desires. God can only fulfill our needs, not our wants, because our desires are fathomless. If we do not know contentment, then no matter what we have, it will never be enough. Happiness is dependent not on what we have, but on how little we need to be content. Happiness is not what we own, but who we are.

So today, Scripture invites us to examine our motives. The prophet says, “Does the bird fall to the ground if no trap has been set? Does the snare spring up from the ground if nothing has been caught?” We need to purify our motives and do the right thing.

Otherwise, we will only reap what we sow. Indeed, the Lord reminds us that judgment is inevitable. Justice will be served at the end of the day, and truth will triumph. “I overthrew you as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and you were like a brand snatched from the blaze; and yet you never came back to me. It is the Lord who speaks. This, therefore, Israel, is what I plan to do to you, and because I am going to do this to you, Israel, prepare to meet your God!”

God has served us notice, and therefore we have no excuse when judgment is rendered. If Israel was punished, it was not because the Lord took revenge, as He is all compassion and forgiveness. Rather, it was because their evil actions brought about the necessary consequences. As the psalmist says, “You are no God who loves evil; no sinner is your guest. The boastful shall not stand their ground before your face. You hate all who do evil; you destroy all who lie. The deceitful and bloodthirsty man the Lord detests.” Saying this does not mean that God condemns us. It simply means that God and evil do not mix. Holiness and sin, truth and falsehood, are incompatible. Therefore, those who do evil necessarily bring evil upon themselves. It is not God who punishes them, but their own evil that punishes them. Indeed, as St. Augustine often noted, the punishment for iniquity is more iniquity. We are punished by the very sins we commit!

Yet, if we are already in such a mess, all we need to do is repent and turn to Him for forgiveness and healing. The sufferings that come from our sins and mistakes are not meant to be vindictive punishments. Rather, they are the means by which the Lord wakes us up to the greater reality before us, which is eternal life. It is better to forfeit the joys of this world than to be condemned to death for all eternity. This is what the Lord means when He says, “And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away; it is better for you to lose one of your members than for your whole body to go into hell.” (Mt 5:30) The moment we repent, we are set free. Indeed, when we repent, new life is ours, and He will restore us to the fullness of life.

Therefore, in our misery, in our fear of the future, and in our problems and sufferings, let us not lose hope, but let us cling to Jesus in our storms. This is what the Gospel asks of us. The disciples, too, were afraid when the storm beat against the boat. The fact that they were afraid despite being professional fishermen meant that this was no ordinary storm, and they fully understood the dangers ahead of them. For this reason, they cried out to the Lord, “Save us, Lord, we are going down!” Indeed, like the disciples, in our times of fear, we often think that the Lord is sleeping. He seems not to be helping us fight the storms of our lives, appearing indifferent to our fears and anxieties.

But in truth, He is with us in the boat. So long as we are in the same boat as our Lord, we will never drown. He will see to it that we remain safe and calm. All He asks of us is to have faith in Him. He said, “Why are you so frightened, you men of little faith?” And with that, He rebuked the winds and the seas, and all was calm again. So, in the storms of our lives, we must turn to Jesus to find strength, courage, and inspiration. In every storm, let us put Christ at the centre of our lives. In this way, we can find peace–not outside the storm, but inside it. We cannot stop the storms from manifesting or temptations from coming, but we can be strong enough to resist them when they do arrive.

How can we do this if not by finding faith in the Lord? Like the disciples, we need to ask ourselves: do we have faith in the Lord? Where is this faith found if not in surrendering our lives to Him? We must learn to accept the will of God and not fight against it. We must learn to accept the price of our mistakes–not as a punishment, but as a grace from God to help us grow in love and character. Instead of fighting against the means of purification through the sufferings we endure, we must use them as opportunities for growth in holiness, truth, and love. When we are resigned to His will, we will find peace in the storm. The world outside us might still be stormy, but in our hearts there will be peace, and in our minds calmness, because our conscience is clear and our will is aligned with God’s will. In His will is our peace.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved