Friday, 17 July 2026

THE LAW OF RETALIATION

20260718 THE LAW OF RETALIATION

 

18 July 2026, Saturday, 15th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Micah 2:1-5

The plotters of evil will not escape

Woe to those who plot evil,

who lie in bed planning mischief!

No sooner is it dawn than they do it

– their hands have the strength for it.

Seizing the fields that they covet,

they take over houses as well,

owner and house they confiscate together,

taking both man and inheritance.

So the Lord says this:

Now it is I who plot

such mischief against this breed

as your necks will not escape;

nor will you be able to walk proudly,

so evil will the time be.

On that day they will make a satire on you,

sing a dirge and say,

‘We are stripped of everything;

my people’s portion is measured out and shared,

no one will give it back to them,

our fields are awarded to our despoiler.’

Therefore you will have no one

to measure out a share

in the community of the Lord.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 9B(10):1-4,7-8,14

Lord, do not forget the poor.

Lord, why do you stand afar off

  and hide yourself in times of distress?

The poor man is devoured by the pride of the wicked:

  he is caught in the schemes that others have made.

Lord, do not forget the poor.

For the wicked man boasts of his heart’s desires;

  the covetous blasphemes and spurns the Lord.

In his pride the wicked says: ‘He will not punish.

  There is no God.’ Such are his thoughts.

Lord, do not forget the poor.

His mouth is full of cursing, guile, oppression,

  mischief and deceit under his tongue.

He lies in wait among the reeds;

  the innocent he murders in secret.

Lord, do not forget the poor.

His eyes are on the watch for the helpless man.

But you have seen the trouble and sorrow,

  you note it, you take it in hand.

The helpless trusts himself to you;

  for you are the helper of the orphan.

Lord, do not forget the poor.


Gospel Acclamation

Ps118:27

Alleluia, alleluia!

Make me grasp the way of your precepts,

and I will muse on your wonders.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 12:14-21

He cured them all but warned them not to make him known

The Pharisees went out and began to plot against Jesus, discussing how to destroy him.

  Jesus knew this and withdrew from the district. Many followed him and he cured them all, but warned them not to make him known. This was to fulfil the prophecy of Isaiah:

Here is my servant whom I have chosen,

my beloved, the favourite of my soul.

I will endow him with my spirit,

and he will proclaim the true faith to the nations.

He will not brawl or shout,

nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets.

He will not break the crushed reed,

nor put out the smouldering wick

till he has led the truth to victory:

in his name the nations will put their hope.

 

THE LAW OF RETALIATION


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [MICAH 2:1-5MT 12:14-21]

We all face opposition in life, whether we do good or evil. How do we respond to our enemies? One way is to retaliate. That was the way of the Pharisees. They were incensed by Jesus’ blatant breaking of the Sabbath law. Earlier on, He defended His disciples when they were reprimanded for plucking grain on the Sabbath, saying that circumstances alter the application of the Law (cf. Mt 12:1-8). Later, at the synagogue, He healed a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath. Again, He challenged them on whether it was lawful to do good on the Sabbath. As a consequence, “the Pharisees went out and began to plot against Jesus, discussing how to destroy him. Jesus knew this and withdrew from the district.”

It is significant that Jesus withdrew instead of entering into a confrontation with the religious leaders. Jesus did not feel the need to retaliate to defend His convictions. At the same time, He was not willing to allow His opponents to end His mission before the appointed time. He did not allow His pride to take control of His actions. Indeed, this was the same advice He gave to His disciples: “Do not give what is holy to dogs; and do not throw your pearls before swine, or they will trample them under foot and turn and maul you” (Mt 7:6). There was no point in arguing with those who were unreasonable or too blind to see the truth of what He was saying and doing. In giving instructions to the Twelve, He advised them, “If the house is worthy, let your peace come upon it; but if it is not worthy, let your peace return to you. If anyone will not welcome you or listen to your words, shake off the dust from your feet as you leave that house or town” (Mt 10:13-14). 

As a further precaution to prevent His enemies from jeopardising and short-circuiting His mission prematurely, Jesus was careful to instruct those who had faith in Him to be reticent in proclaiming Him. We read that “Many followed him and he cured them all, but warned them not to make him known.” After healing two blind men, Jesus sternly ordered them, “See that no one knows of this.” But they went away and spread the news about Him throughout that district (cf. Mt 9:30-31). He gave the same instructions to His disciples after revealing to them that He was the Messiah (cf. Mt 16:15-20). Again, after the Transfiguration, “As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus ordered them, ‘Tell no one about the vision until after the Son of Man has been raised from the dead'” (Mt 17:9). Jesus was in no hurry to prove Himself and His identity. He would allow God to unfold these events in faith and in His Father’s time.

This was also the case with the Prophet Micah in the first reading. He condemned the evils committed by the rich and the greedy: “Woe to those who plot evil, who lie in bed planning mischief! No sooner is it dawn than they do it — their hands have the strength for it. Seizing the fields that they covet, they take over houses as well; owner and house they confiscate together, taking both man and inheritance.” They evicted the owners of the houses and took away their property and wealth. This is still happening in our world today, where the rich and powerful often take advantage of the weak and vulnerable. Just because they have money, power, and influence, they manipulate the poor for their personal gain. For fear of losing their jobs and livelihoods, the vulnerable often cave to the unscrupulous decisions and demands of their superiors. Being “nobodies” in the eyes of the world, they know they cannot fight the dishonesty and injustices perpetrated by the rich and powerful, as they can be easily discarded. So, they keep quiet out of fear for their safety and well-being. This unfortunately sometimes happens within the Church as well, such as in the scandals and cover-ups of sexual abuse, especially paedophilia.

But lest these abusers think they can get away with the crimes they have committed, Micah warned them of the consequences of their evil deeds: “So the Lord says this: Now it is I who plot such mischief against this breed as your necks will not escape; nor will the time be. On that day, they will make a satire on you, sing a dirge and say, ‘We are stripped of everything; my people’s portion is measured out and shared, no one will give back to them, our fields are awarded to our despoiler.’ Therefore, you will have no one to measure out a share in the community of the Lord.” This was exactly what happened to the wealthy and to those who practised dishonesty in business and corruption in government. Samaria was destroyed, and its people were sent into exile. Jerusalem and Judah followed suit, and all their wealth was redistributed. 

Nature responds according to how we live our lives; as the saying goes, the chickens will come home to roost. We will reap what we sow, whether from good deeds or evil deeds. Let us not think we can escape punishment for the wrongs we commit in this life. Somehow, our bad deeds will catch up with us, and we will have to pay for our crimes sooner or later. Even if they are not publicly known, they will affect our health, our relationships, and our peace of mind. We cannot avoid the retribution that naturally flows from our sins. A cycle of crime stops only when the perpetrator is brought to justice. There is a close connection between what we do now and what happens to us later. However, all of this takes place according to God’s timing. We need not force the hand of God to right these wrongs; instead, we should entrust justice to His hands. He knows exactly when to act.

Jesus Himself left it to God to act instead of taking matters into His own hands. God has His own timing, and it is not for man to decide. His timing is not dependent on the plotting of His enemies. Hence, the Lord wisely withdrew from confrontations with the authorities. He did not feel the need to defend Himself at that moment. Prudence won the day. Otherwise, His ministry would have been cut short before the time was ripe for God to act. The prayer of the psalmist would have also been the prayer of our Lord: “The poor man is devoured by the pride of the wicked: he is caught in the schemes that others have made. For the wicked man boasts of his heart’s desires; the covetous blasphemes and spurns the Lord. In his pride, the wicked says: ‘He will not punish. There is no God.’ Such are his thoughts. His mouth is full of cursing, guile, oppression, mischief and deceit under his tongue. He lies in wait among the reeds; the innocent he murders in secret. His eyes are on the watch for the helpless man. But you have seen the trouble and sorrow, you note it, you take it in hand. The helpless trusts himself to you; for you are the helper of the orphan.”

Indeed, even when He was crucified, He did not defend Himself against the sarcasm of His enemies and detractors. Before King Herod, He simply ignored his curious questions (cf. Lk 23:7-9). “The leaders scoffed at him, saying, ‘He saved others; let him save himself if he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!’ The soldiers also mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine, and saying, ‘If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!’ One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and saying, ‘Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!'” (Lk 23:35-3739).

On the contrary, Jesus remained true to His identity as the Suffering Servant. He was the suffering Messiah. The citation from the prophecy of Isaiah was chosen to confirm the identity of Jesus, revealed as the Servant of God and the Beloved Son of the Father at His baptism (Mt 3:17) and Transfiguration (cf. Mt 17:5): “Here is my servant whom I have chosen, my beloved, the favourite of my soul. I will endow him with my spirit, and he will proclaim the true faith to the nations. He will not brawl or shout, nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets. He will not break the crushed reed, nor put out the smouldering wick till he has led the truth to victory: in his name the nations will put their hope” (cf. Isa 42:1-4).

Jesus will bring justice to the nations, but according to His Father’s divine plan. It will not be achieved through violence or armed revolution, but through humility, innocent suffering, and fidelity to the Father’s will. It will come through mercy for the weak, forgiveness of one’s enemies, and liberation for the oppressed. As a consequence, God raised Jesus from the dead: “Therefore God also highly exalted him and gave him the name that is above every name” (Phil 2:9). Let us take heed of the advice of the psalmist: “Which of you desires life, and covets many days to enjoy good? Keep your tongue from evil, and your lips from speaking deceit. Depart from evil, and do good; seek peace, and pursue it. The eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and his ears are open to their cry. The face of the Lord is against evildoers, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth” (Ps 34:12-16).

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.

Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved. 

 

Thursday, 16 July 2026

GAINING GOD’S MERCY THROUGH THE GRACE OF PRAYER

20260717 GAINING GOD’S MERCY THROUGH THE GRACE OF PRAYER

 

17 July 2026, Friday, 15th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Isaiah 38:1-6,21-22,7-8

The Lord hears Hezekiah's prayer and heals him

Hezekiah fell ill and was at the point of death. The prophet Isaiah son of Amoz came and said to him, ‘The Lord says this, “Put your affairs in order, for you are going to die, you will not live.”’ Hezekiah turned his face to the wall and addressed this prayer to the Lord, ‘Ah, Lord, remember, I beg you, how I have behaved faithfully and with sincerity of heart in your presence and done what is right in your eyes.’ And Hezekiah shed many tears.

  Then the word of the Lord came to Isaiah, ‘Go and say to Hezekiah, “The Lord, the God of David your ancestor, says this: I have heard your prayer and seen your tears. I will cure you: in three days’ time you shall go up to the Temple of the Lord. I will add fifteen years to your life. I will save you from the hands of the king of Assyria, I will protect this city.”’

  ‘Bring a fig poultice,’ Isaiah said, ‘apply it to the ulcer and he will recover.’ Hezekiah said, ‘What is the sign to tell me that I shall be going up to the Temple of the Lord?’ ‘Here’ Isaiah replied ‘is the sign from the Lord that he will do what he has said. Look, I shall make the shadow cast by the declining sun go back ten steps on the steps of Ahaz.’ And the sun went back the ten steps by which it had declined.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Isaiah 38:10-12,16

The canticle of Hezekiah

You have held back my life, O Lord, from the pit of doom.

I said, ‘So I must go away,

  my life half spent,

assigned to the world below

  for the rest of my years.’

You have held back my life, O Lord, from the pit of doom.

I said, ‘No more shall I see the Lord

  in the land of the living,

no more shall I look upon men

  within this world.

You have held back my life, O Lord, from the pit of doom.

‘My home is pulled up and removed

  like a shepherd’s tent.

Like a weaver you have rolled up my life,

  you cut it from the loom.

You have held back my life, O Lord, from the pit of doom.

‘For you, Lord, my heart will live,

  you gave me back my spirit;

you cured me, kept me alive,

  changed my sickness into health.’

You have held back my life, O Lord, from the pit of doom.


Gospel Acclamation

cf.Ps26:11

Alleluia, alleluia!

Instruct me, Lord, in your way;

on an even path lead me.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 12:1-8

The Son of Man is master of the sabbath

Jesus took a walk one sabbath day through the cornfields. His disciples were hungry and began to pick ears of corn and eat them. The Pharisees noticed it and said to him, ‘Look, your disciples are doing something that is forbidden on the sabbath.’ But he said to them, ‘Have you not read what David did when he and his followers were hungry – how he went into the house of God and how they ate the loaves of offering which neither he nor his followers were allowed to eat, but which were for the priests alone? Or again, have you not read in the Law that on the sabbath day the Temple priests break the sabbath without being blamed for it? Now here, I tell you, is something greater than the Temple. And if you had understood the meaning of the words: What I want is mercy, not sacrifice, you would not have condemned the blameless. For the Son of Man is master of the sabbath.’

 

GAINING GOD’S MERCY THROUGH THE GRACE OF PRAYER


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [IS 38:1-6,21-22,7-8MT 12:1-8]

Hezekiah fell dangerously ill and was at the point of death. The prophet Isaiah, son of Amoz, came and said to him, “The Lord says this: ‘Put your affairs in order, for you are going to die; you will not live.'” Upon hearing these words, “Hezekiah turned his face to the wall and addressed this prayer to the Lord: ‘Ah, Lord, remember, I beg you, how I have behaved faithfully and with sincerity of heart in your presence and done what is right in your eyes.’ And Hezekiah shed many tears.” Hezekiah was terribly shaken by this news and wept bitterly. All appeared to be doomed. He was brought face-to-face with his mortality, and there was no apparent possibility of saving his life. Even doctors were not able to heal him, because the Lord had already determined that his end would come soon. What was he to do? He had only reigned for nine years. Furthermore, Hezekiah had been a good and faithful king. He was a holy king who sought to be faithful to the Law and the Covenant. So, how could this happen to him?

Indeed, we can all empathise with his predicament and his great disappointment with God. As we often say, why do good men always suffer instead of evil men? We all know what it is like to receive negative news from a medical check-up. If we are told of a terminal illness like cancer, many of us would find it difficult to accept. More often than not, the discovery of cancer is sudden and advanced. Even with medical treatment, the chances of survival can be slim–not to mention the pain, loss of appetite, and massive disruptions to our daily lives and work. Like Hezekiah, we might ask, “How could this be possible?” We feel God is unfair because we have been helping the poor and the Church. How could God do such a thing to us when we have been faithful and observant of His commandments? In these moments, God seems unjust in how He treats His servants.

Yet, even in his illness, Hezekiah showed himself to be a true model of trust in God’s mercy and grace. After coming to grips with his imminent death, Hezekiah responded to God in a way that Scripture portrays as completely different from the Assyrian King, Sennacherib. In the previous chapter, we read how arrogant and proud Sennacherib was during his military expedition, boasting of his strength and military might over the countries he wanted to subjugate. The contrast between Sennacherib and Hezekiah was one between arrogance and humility. Because Sennacherib was proud, the Lord chastised him; his soldiers fell ill, and he was forced to abort his invasion of Judah. Hezekiah, on the other hand, was a model of piety. Although he needed time to come to terms with his diagnosis, he ultimately turned to God for mercy and help, praying for the Lord to remember his faithful service and wholehearted devotion.

We too must learn from Hezekiah–not to demand that God heal us because of the good things we have done, but to trust Him. Demanding rewards was precisely the mistake of the Pharisees and Scribes in the Gospels. They believed they could merit God’s grace, thinking that perfect observance of the commandments would guarantee them a place in God’s kingdom. Consequently, they extrapolated from the fundamental principles of the Sabbath Law given by Moses, applying them to every concrete, imaginable situation just to ensure the law wouldn’t be broken. They became so meticulous that their practice devolved into rigid legalism, honouring the letter of the Law while completely ignoring its Spirit.

Yet the truth remains that God’s mercy is pure grace. It precedes our merits and our capacity to do good. God does not depend on our good works to reward us. What God wants from us is the humility to turn to Him for mercy and help instead of relying on ourselves. He desires our receptivity to His grace. If we are willing to trust Him, God will work marvels in our lives. Because Hezekiah was open to God’s plan, God saw the vulnerability of his faith and sent a surprising message: his life would be extended by fifteen years, and Judah would be delivered from the Assyrians. “The Lord, the God of David your ancestor, says this: I have heard your prayer and seen your tears. I will cure you: in three days’ time you shall go up to the Temple of the Lord. I will add fifteen years to your life. I will save you from the hands of the king of Assyria; I will protect this city.”

Hezekiah’s response was entirely different from that of King Ahaz when he faced a national crisis caused by the coalition between Israel and Aram. When God offered Ahaz a sign through the prophet Isaiah to encourage him, Ahaz refused. Even though he was invited to ask for a sign to help him trust God’s word, he rejected both the sign and God’s plan. Insisting on his own way, Ahaz maintained an alliance with Assyria, which brought detrimental foreign interference and cultural influence into his kingdom. While this weakened his kingdom, it did not immediately fall to Assyria like the Northern Kingdom of Israel did; instead, it eventually fell to Babylon.

Hezekiah, however, was submissive to God’s will. He was ready to believe in the sign God offered for his recovery and the protection of his nation. God instructed Isaiah to tell Hezekiah, “Bring a fig poultice. Apply it to the ulcer and he will recover.” Hezekiah asked, “What is the sign to tell me that I shall be going up to the Temple of the Lord?” Isaiah replied, “Here is the sign from the Lord that he will do what he has said. Look, I shall make the shadow cast by the declining sun go back ten steps on the steps of Ahaz.” And the sun went back the ten steps by which it had declined. God was truly merciful to Hezekiah, not only healing him but also providing a miracle to bolster his faith at a critical moment in his life.

We too are called to place our trust in God, whether we are facing a personal crisis or a trial that affects our work and leadership. God’s healing of Hezekiah reminds us not to question God or try to rationalize how He could “change His mind” simply because of a prayer. Because God is omniscient, Psalm 139:16 reminds us that all our days were written in His book before one of them ever came to be. Can prayer change the mind of God? This incident teaches us that God can heal anyone, even from a terminal illness. Nothing is impossible for those who believe–words first spoken to Mary by the angel at the Annunciation and reaffirmed by Elizabeth. As St. James reminds us, “Pray for one another, so that you may be healed. The prayer of the righteous is powerful and effective” (James 5:16). God is all-knowing (omniscient) but He is also all-powerful (omnipotent); we must not limit the way He works. As St. Paul wrote, “O the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are his judgments and how inscrutable his ways! For who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been his counsellor? Or who has given a gift to him, to receive a gift in return?” (Rom 11:33-35). Indeed, if we are surprised by the way God healed Hezekiah, it is not because God contradicts Himself, but because we suffer from a defect in our own theology.

This is exactly what the Gospel teaches us as well. Jesus exposed the narrow-mindedness of the Pharisees. They were intent on keeping the Sabbath–which was meant to give life–but their preoccupation with the letter of the Law prevented them from seeing its bigger picture. Jesus came to set them free from this legalism. He cited the example of David, who broke the law when he and his companions were hungry and the priest allowed them to eat the consecrated showbread. He also pointed to the priests, who were exempted from standard Sabbath restrictions so they could carry out required Temple rituals. Ultimately, we must put God’s mercy and love for our fellow human beings above rigid rules, for love is the true Spirit of all the laws given to us.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.

Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.