Thursday, 16 April 2026

THE UNASSAILABLE POWER OF GOD

20260417 THE UNASSAILABLE POWER OF GOD

 

17 April 2026, Friday, 2nd Week of Easter

First reading

Acts 5:34-42

They were glad to have had the honour of suffering humiliation for the sake of the name

One member of the Sanhedrin, a Pharisee called Gamaliel, who was a doctor of the Law and respected by the whole people, stood up and asked to have the apostles taken outside for a time. Then he addressed the Sanhedrin, ‘Men of Israel, be careful how you deal with these people. There was Theudas who became notorious not so long ago. He claimed to be someone important, and he even collected about four hundred followers; but when he was killed, all his followers scattered and that was the end of them. And then there was Judas the Galilean, at the time of the census, who attracted crowds of supporters; but he got killed too, and all his followers dispersed. What I suggest, therefore, is that you leave these men alone and let them go. If this enterprise, this movement of theirs, is of human origin it will break up of its own accord; but if it does in fact come from God you will not only be unable to destroy them, but you might find yourselves fighting against God.’

  His advice was accepted; and they had the apostles called in, gave orders for them to be flogged, warned them not to speak in the name of Jesus and released them. And so they left the presence of the Sanhedrin glad to have had the honour of suffering humiliation for the sake of the name.

  They preached every day both in the Temple and in private houses, and their proclamation of the Good News of Christ Jesus was never interrupted.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 26(27):1,4,13-14

There is one thing I ask of the Lord, to live in the house of the Lord.

or

Alleluia!

The Lord is my light and my help;

  whom shall I fear?

The Lord is the stronghold of my life;

  before whom shall I shrink?

There is one thing I ask of the Lord, to live in the house of the Lord.

or

Alleluia!

There is one thing I ask of the Lord,

  for this I long,

to live in the house of the Lord,

  all the days of my life,

to savour the sweetness of the Lord,

  to behold his temple.

There is one thing I ask of the Lord, to live in the house of the Lord.

or

Alleluia!

I am sure I shall see the Lord’s goodness

  in the land of the living.

Hope in him, hold firm and take heart.

  Hope in the Lord!

There is one thing I ask of the Lord, to live in the house of the Lord.

or

Alleluia!


Gospel Acclamation

Alleluia, alleluia!

We know that Christ is truly risen from the dead:

have mercy on us, triumphant King.

Alleluia!

Or:

Mt4:4

Alleluia, alleluia!

Man does not live on bread alone,

but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.

Alleluia!


Gospel

John 6:1-15

The feeding of the five thousand

Jesus went off to the other side of the Sea of Galilee – or of Tiberias – and a large crowd followed him, impressed by the signs he gave by curing the sick. Jesus climbed the hillside, and sat down there with his disciples. It was shortly before the Jewish feast of Passover.

  Looking up, Jesus saw the crowds approaching and said to Philip, ‘Where can we buy some bread for these people to eat?’ He only said this to test Philip; he himself knew exactly what he was going to do. Philip answered, ‘Two hundred denarii would only buy enough to give them a small piece each.’ One of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, said, ‘There is a small boy here with five barley loaves and two fish; but what is that between so many?’ Jesus said to them, ‘Make the people sit down.’ There was plenty of grass there, and as many as five thousand men sat down. Then Jesus took the loaves, gave thanks, and gave them out to all who were sitting ready; he then did the same with the fish, giving out as much as was wanted. When they had eaten enough he said to the disciples, ‘Pick up the pieces left over, so that nothing gets wasted.’ So they picked them up, and filled twelve hampers with scraps left over from the meal of five barley loaves. The people, seeing this sign that he had given, said, ‘This really is the prophet who is to come into the world.’ Jesus, who could see they were about to come and take him by force and make him king, escaped back to the hills by himself.

 

THE UNASSAILABLE POWER OF GOD


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ACTS 5:34-42PS 27:1,4,13-14JN 6:1-15 ]

It is human nature to defend ourselves against perceived enemies who threaten our lives or the status quo. This was the case with the Jewish leaders who tried to deal with the newfound Jesus movement among the early Christians. They were motivated partly by jealousy, as the new movement was gaining popularity and attracting new members. But they were also driven by fear of Roman intervention, since the preaching of the apostles could cause social disorder, religious division, and even pose political challenges to Roman authority. Thus, institutions often resort to punishment, threats, and imprisonment to silence those who are different or who could disrupt existing social, religious, and political structures.

Thanks to St. Paul’s teacher, Gamaliel, the Sanhedrin were steered in the right direction by his wisdom and astuteness. Instead of reacting impulsively to the new movement founded by Christ’s disciples, he urged that the situation be monitored. He provided a vital guiding principle for the work of discernment: “What I suggest, therefore, is that you leave these men alone and let them go. If this enterprise, this movement of theirs, is of human origin it will break up of its own accord; but if it does in fact come from God you will not only be unable to destroy them, but you might find yourselves fighting against God.” Indeed, those who walk by the light and in truth will be victorious in the end. Those who act merely out of human initiative will not last. Worse still are those who walk in darkness and falsehood; they will eventually destroy themselves.

After this ruling, the persecution from the Jewish authorities was notably restrained. Although the authorities flogged the apostles and warned them not to proclaim His name, they continued to do so regardless after their release. “And so they left the presence of the Sanhedrin, glad to have had the honour of suffering humiliation for the sake of the name. They preached every day both in the Temple and in private houses, and their proclamation of the Good News of Christ Jesus was never interrupted.” The apostles could rejoice even in their suffering and humiliation, simply because they knew the relentless spread of the Gospel was not due to their own strength or ingenuity, but purely because of the power of the Risen Lord at work in their lives.

Truly, in the history of Christianity, Gamaliel’s principle has been proven right. In later Church history, when the Romans persecuted the early Church during the first three centuries, it became evident that the use of power, force, and threats could not stop the Church from growing. On the contrary, even though the Christian faith was outlawed and many Christians were tortured and martyred, the number of believers grew even more. As the saying goes, “The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church.” This is why when we try to fight against the power of God, we will lose the battle; for in the Old Testament, God is known as the Lord of Hosts — the commander of the army of Israel.

This same predicament, though in a less threatening manner, also occurred during the ministry of Jesus. He was faced with the dilemma of feeding a crowd of five thousand. He asked Philip, “Where can we buy some bread for these people to eat?” Philip answered, “Two hundred denarii would only buy enough to give them a small piece each.” Andrew revealed his own desperation when he told the Lord, “There is a small boy here with five barley loaves and two fish; but what is that among so many?” Again, from a human perspective, there was no solution. It would have been difficult to send the crowd away to find food; on the other hand, there was no earthly way for Jesus to buy enough food or satisfy the crowd with only five loaves and two fish.

Like Gamaliel and the apostles, they surrendered themselves to the power of God’s grace. We read that Jesus “took the loaves, gave thanks, and gave them out to all who were sitting ready; He then did the same with the fish, giving out as much as they wanted.” In giving thanks, Jesus demonstrated His total trust and gratitude for whatever His Father provided. To give thanks is to trust in the power of God. Those who cannot give thanks are often looking at the wrong side of the problem; instead of focusing on the cup being half full, they focus on it being half empty. Instead of focusing on their blessings, they focus on their woes. When we dwell too much on the negative aspects of life, we become discouraged and lose faith in God and in ourselves, eventually wallowing in self-pity. Rather, we are called to thank God for what we have, even if it is only five barley loaves and two fish. When we thank God, we begin to count our blessings. By being grateful for what we have, we become more receptive to His grace for the future and more appreciative of others.

Perhaps this is how the bread multiplied. Some scholars suggest that Jesus might not have literally multiplied the bread, noting that, unlike his other miracles, there was no explicit expression of amazement from the crowd at the end. Perhaps when the people — many of whom had brought their own food — saw Jesus give thanks for the little He had, they came to appreciate their own abundance. Realising they were more blessed than Jesus in that moment, they were moved to share what they had brought in their baskets. This would explain the twelve baskets of leftovers, signifying that there was more than enough for everyone. When we share what we have, poverty could be eradicated, and no one would go hungry or suffer. The reality is that a few are hoarding the majority of the world’s resources, leaving the rest with nothing. But if we count our blessings and remain grateful to God, we will naturally begin to share what we have.

However, we must not dismiss the possibility that a literal miracle occurred and the bread was multiplied by the Lord. If we accept this position, it is easily accommodated because we are speaking of the power of God’s intervention. While we may not know historically exactly what transpired — given that the account of this miracle was shaped by the early liturgy of the Church in the celebration of the Eucharist — the central point remains: with God, nothing is impossible. 

This miracle recounted by John is intended to prepare us for the discourse on the Eucharist as the Bread of Life. This explains why John prefaced the miracle by mentioning that Jesus crossed to “the other side of the Sea of Galilee” and that it was “shortly before the Jewish feast of Passover.” These two details remind the reader of the great miracle God performed when He set the Israelites free from Egyptian slavery and led them across the Red Sea. Furthermore, we are reminded of how the Passover lamb saved the lives of the Israelites’ firstborn. These details are meant to help us situate the Eucharistic discourse: Jesus is revealed as the New Moses, the teacher of the New Israel, and the one who provides the true manna from heaven. Hence, like Moses, “Jesus climbed the hillside and sat down there with his disciples” to teach them with authority.

The most vital principle for faith in the Eucharist is that God possesses ultimate power over nature; therefore, He has the same power to transform bread and wine into His Body and Blood. Humanly speaking, this is impossible — but with God, nothing is impossible. Our response to Him is not governed by logic and reasoning, but by faith in His divine power. Like Jesus, we are called to surrender all we have to the Lord, even if it is only “five loaves and two fish.” If we surrender ourselves to the Lord, He will work miracles in our lives. We must learn to trust in Him and His divine providence. God will work wonders in our lives if, like Jesus, we continue to give Him thanks at all times for things both great and small. By trusting in the power of God rather than the power of man, we will see His miracles at work within us.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved

Wednesday, 15 April 2026

THE DYNAMISM OF OBEDIENCE BETWEEN SEEING AND BELIEVING

20260416 THE DYNAMISM OF OBEDIENCE BETWEEN SEEING AND BELIEVING

 

16 April 2026, Thursday, 2nd Week of Easter

First reading

Acts 5:27-33

We are witnesses to all this, we and the Holy Spirit

When the officials had brought the apostles in to face the Sanhedrin, the high priest demanded an explanation. ‘We gave you a formal warning’ he said ‘not to preach in this name, and what have you done? You have filled Jerusalem with your teaching, and seem determined to fix the guilt of this man’s death on us.’ In reply Peter and the apostles said, ‘Obedience to God comes before obedience to men; it was the God of our ancestors who raised up Jesus, but it was you who had him executed by hanging on a tree. By his own right hand God has now raised him up to be leader and saviour, to give repentance and forgiveness of sins through him to Israel. We are witnesses to all this, we and the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey him.’

  This so infuriated them that they wanted to put them to death.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 33(34):2,9,17-20

This poor man called and the Lord heard him.

or

Alleluia!

I will bless the Lord at all times,

  his praise always on my lips;

Taste and see that the Lord is good.

  He is happy who seeks refuge in him.

This poor man called and the Lord heard him.

or

Alleluia!

The Lord turns his eyes to the just

  and his ears to their appeal.

They call and the Lord hears

  and rescues them in all their distress.

This poor man called and the Lord heard him.

or

Alleluia!

The Lord is close to the broken-hearted;

  those whose spirit is crushed he will save.

Many are the trials of the just man

  but from them all the Lord will rescue him.

This poor man called and the Lord heard him.

or

Alleluia!


Gospel Acclamation

Alleluia, alleluia!

Christ has risen, he who created all things,

and has granted his mercy to men.

Alleluia!

Or:

Jn20:29

Alleluia, alleluia!

‘You believe, Thomas, because you can see me.

Happy are those who have not seen and yet believe.

Alleluia!


Gospel

John 3:31-36

The Father loves the Son and has entrusted everything to him

John the Baptist said to his disciples:

‘He who comes from above is above all others;

he who is born of the earth is earthly himself

and speaks in an earthly way.

He who comes from heaven

bears witness to the things he has seen and heard,

even if his testimony is not accepted;

though all who do accept his testimony

are attesting the truthfulness of God,

since he whom God has sent

speaks God’s own words:

God gives him the Spirit without reserve.

The Father loves the Son

and has entrusted everything to him.

Anyone who believes in the Son has eternal life,

but anyone who refuses to believe in the Son will never see life:

the anger of God stays on him.’

 

THE DYNAMISM OF OBEDIENCE BETWEEN SEEING AND BELIEVING


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ACTS 5:27-33PS 34:2,9,17-20JOHN 3:31-36 ]

Today, we are called to reflect on the growth of faith. How can we grow in faith in our Lord? Faith depends more on witness than on study and research alone.  One may study Scripture and theology extensively, and yet not come to faith. This is because, in our time — when the sheer volume of information available on the internet is virtually inexhaustible, study by itself cannot provide a firm foundation for belief.  Even if we were to spend our whole life examining all available material, we might still struggle to arrive at a deep and certain faith.

In the final analysis, faith is dependent on witnessing. This is what St Paul wrote in his letter to the Romans. “But how are they to call on one in whom they have not believed? And how are they to believe in one of whom they have never heard? And how are they to hear without someone to proclaim him? And how are they to proclaim him unless they are sent? So faith comes from what is heard, and what is heard comes through the word of Christ.” (Rom 10:14,15,17) The Risen Christ calls for witnesses — those who have heard Him and encountered Him, whether personally or through a deep, intimate knowledge formed by the power of the Holy Spirit. Only those who have truly met Him can bear authentic witness to Him. Anyone who has encountered the Lord personally or in the depths of his heart, will experience a profound transformation in their way of life. This was what Pope Benedict wrote in his encyclical, Deus Caritas Est, “Being Christian is not the result of an ethical choice or a lofty idea, but the encounter with an event, a person, which gives life a new horizon and a decisive direction.” (DCE 1)

We see this in the transformed lives of the Apostles. Once timid and fearful, hiding behind locked doors in the Upper Room, they were radically changed after encountering the Risen Lord and receiving the Holy Spirit.  Their fears gave way to courage, and they stood boldly before the Sanhedrin — the learned leaders of the faith and the high priest. Despite being warned “not to preach in this name,” they continued to proclaim Jesus, even going so far as to hold the Jewish leaders accountable. Their defiance was not born of pride or personal interest, but from a deeper question: whether the Sanhedrin had the right to command them to act against the law of God and the dictates of their conscience. 

In their conviction of what they heard and seen, they could not act against their conscience. They were utterly convinced that “it was the God of our ancestors who raised up Jesus, but it was you who had him executed by hanging on a tree. By his own right-hand God has now raised him up to be a leader and saviour, to give repentance and forgiveness of sins through him to Israel.” As witnesses to these truths, they knew that in defying the Sanhedrin, they were not opposing God, but fulfilling His will — calling all people, including the Sanhedrin, to obedience. Thus, they boldly declared, “‘Obedience to God comes before obedience to men.”

The courage of the Apostles can only be explained by their deep conviction that those who fear God have nothing to fear, while those who do not are in true danger. They understood that it is a greater wrong to commit injustice than to suffer it. Through the grace of God and faith in Him, they could love and serve God without fear.

What about us who have never seen God? How can we grow in faith? This is the other aspect of the question of faith in the Gospel. Whilst the first reading underscores the importance of seeing and hearing to arrive at faith in Jesus, the Gospel demands faith without seeing. This faith is given through the witness of those who share what they have seen and heard. For Christians, faith is received through such testimony — above all, from the early Christians, the Apostles, and the Scriptures.

In this case, the evangelist effectively places his convictions in the mouth of John the Baptist, who said, “I have been sent ahead of him. He who has the bride is the bridegroom. The friend of the bridegroom, who stands and hears him, rejoices greatly at the bridegroom’s voice. For this reason, my joy has been fulfilled. He must increase, but I must decrease” (Jn 3:29f).

To affirm what John the Baptist says, the evangelist elaborates: “He who comes from above is above all others; he who is born of the earth is earthly himself and speaks in an earthly way. He who comes from heaven bears witness to the things he has seen and heard.” Jesus is the Word of God made flesh. Unlike John the Baptist, “the one who is of the earth,” Jesus’ origin is heavenly. As such, Jesus is the One who knows the Father and is able to reveal Him to us. “He whom God has sent speaks God’s own words: God gives him the Spirit without reserve. The Father loves the Son and has entrusted everything to him.”

Consequently, Christ’s testimony must be accepted. “Anyone who believes in the Son has eternal life, but anyone who refuses to believe in the Son will never see life; the anger of God remains on him.” Only two responses are possible in the light of God’s revelation in Christ: we either accept His testimony or reject it. Clearly, therefore, our destiny is determined by our personal response to Jesus.

However, faith is more than simply believing in Jesus. The truth of what we believe is demonstrated in a life marked by obedience to His word, for the words of Jesus are the very words of God. Without such obedience, faith cannot be considered a saving faith. Thus, faith is more than a verbal confession of belief in Jesus when one’s way of life contradicts His lordship.

When we obey the Lord, we receive the Holy Spirit.  As the Apostles said: “We are witnesses to all this, we and the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey him.” For those who have not seen or heard Him, our faith grows by living out what He has taught us. It is in the process of living out His teaching that we receive the Holy Spirit, who helps us to know that Jesus is Lord.

This pattern of faith is also evident in the life and ministry of our Lord. In John’s Gospel, the Father’s love for the Son is a recurring theme. In His priestly prayer, Jesus declares that the Father gave Him glory because He loved Him before the foundation of the world (Jn 17:24). Again, the Father loves the Son because He lays down His life (Jn 10:17).

In the same way, the Father’s love is extended to us when we respond, as Christ did, to His will. In so doing, we come to experience the power of the Spirit, who is the love of the Father and the Son dwelling within us. As we obey the Lord and live out His teaching, we come to a deeper knowledge of the truth He teaches.

In light of what we have reflected on, it is clear that the dynamic between seeing and believing is grounded in obedience. Those who have seen and heard God, like the Apostles, are called to bear witness to their faith through a life of obedience to the teaching of Christ. Those who have not yet come to faith are likewise invited to respond in obedience to what they receive through the testimony of the witnesses — the Apostles, the teaching of the Church, and the Holy Scriptures — so that they too may arrive at faith in Christ.

Accordingly, regardless of the path we take and according to the grace God has given us — it will lead to faith in Christ if we respond in obedience. We return again to Romans, where St Paul reflects on why some fail to believe. He admits, “But not all have obeyed the good news; for Isaiah says, ‘Lord, who has believed our message?'” He continues, “Have they not heard? Indeed they have; for ‘Their voice has gone out to all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world.'” And again, “All day long I have held out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people.” (Rom 10:161821).

In the final analysis, faith expressed in obedience is the proper response to the Word of God as it is preached and shared with us. The purpose of witnessing, preaching, and testifying to the Gospel is to bring about the obedience of faith. The refusal to believe, as seen in the case of the Sanhedrin, stems from pride and disobedience. But when we respond in obedience to the Word of God — whether heard or read — we come to faith and receive the gift of eternal life.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.