Wednesday, 4 March 2026

WALKING IN THE LIGHT OF LOVE

20260304 WALKING IN THE LIGHT OF LOVE

 

 

04 March 2026, Wednesday, 2nd Week of Lent

First reading

Jeremiah 18:18-20

My enemies are digging a pit for me

‘Come on,’ they said, ‘let us concoct a plot against Jeremiah; the priest will not run short of instruction without him, nor the sage of advice, nor the prophet of the word. Come on, let us hit at him with his own tongue; let us listen carefully to every word he says.’

Listen to me, O Lord,

hear what my adversaries are saying.

Should evil be returned for good?

For they are digging a pit for me.

Remember how I stood in your presence

to plead on their behalf,

to turn your wrath away from them.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 30(31):5-6,14-16

Save me in your love, O Lord.

Release me from the snares they have hidden

  for you are my refuge, Lord.

Into your hands I commend my spirit.

  It is you who will redeem me, Lord.

Save me in your love, O Lord.

I have heard the slander of the crowd,

  fear is all around me,

as they plot together against me,

  as they plan to take my life.

Save me in your love, O Lord.

But as for me, I trust in you, Lord;

  I say: ‘You are my God.

My life is in your hands, deliver me

  from the hands of those who hate me.’

Save me in your love, O Lord.


Gospel Acclamation

cf.Jn6:63,68

Glory to you, O Christ, you are the Word of God!

Your words are spirit, Lord, and they are life;

you have the message of eternal life.

Glory to you, O Christ, you are the Word of God!

Or:

Jn8:12

Glory to you, O Christ, you are the Word of God!

I am the light of the world, says the Lord;

anyone who follows me will have the light of life.

Glory to you, O Christ, you are the Word of God!


Gospel

Matthew 20:17-28

They will condemn the Son of Man to death

Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, and on the way he took the Twelve to one side and said to them, ‘Now we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man is about to be handed over to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn him to death and will hand him over to the pagans to be mocked and scourged and crucified; and on the third day he will rise again.’

  Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons came with her sons to make a request of him, and bowed low; and he said to her, ‘What is it you want?’ She said to him, ‘Promise that these two sons of mine may sit one at your right hand and the other at your left in your kingdom.’ ‘You do not know what you are asking’ Jesus answered. ‘Can you drink the cup that I am going to drink?’ They replied, ‘We can.’ ‘Very well,’ he said ‘you shall drink my cup, but as for seats at my right hand and my left, these are not mine to grant; they belong to those to whom they have been allotted by my Father.’

  When the other ten heard this they were indignant with the two brothers. But Jesus called them to him and said, ‘You know that among the pagans the rulers lord it over them, and their great men make their authority felt. This is not to happen among you. No; anyone who wants to be great among you must be your servant, and anyone who wants to be first among you must be your slave, just as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.’

 

WALKING IN THE LIGHT OF LOVE


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [JER 18:18-20PS 31:5-6,14-16MT 20:17-28]

It is important that we all have a focus in life.  Happiness in life is not just about romance and relationship.  This is of course important and indeed primary.  But in itself, it is insufficient.  We need to live for a purpose.  To live for a purpose is to live for meaning.  Only two things can satisfy the human person, truth and love.  To live for love is to live for relationship.  To live for truth is to live for a meaning.  So what we need to ask is, what is driving us?  In asking this question, we raise the question of ambition.  We are all driven by what we desire.  We are driven by ambition.  A man without ambition, a man without any purpose in life would just drift on like a rolling stone that gathers no moss.  He is easily swept by the wind, novelties in life and chasing one to another craze.  One day he is into Pokémon and another day he is into something else.

The tragedy is that many of us who live in darkness are ignorant of how to find real happiness and meaning in life. Most of us are misled by the world into thinking that power, money, and fame will bring us happiness. This was the case with the Israelites in the first reading. They turned to false gods. Their ambition for money and power led them to forge alliances with foreign powers and to worship their gods. They refused to listen to the Word of God. They persisted in their selfishness, worshipping false gods and engaging in immoral activities and dishonesty.

In the Gospel, the apostles sought worldly power. So scandalous was it that St Matthew attributed the request to their mother, having her ask, “Promise that these two sons of mine may sit, one at your right hand and the other at your left, in your kingdom.” But when Jesus asked, “Can you drink the cup that I am going to drink?” they replied, “We can.” Clearly, it was the apostles themselves who desired power, wealth, and fame. The other ten were not much different. We read that “when the other ten heard this, they were indignant with the two brothers.” Pope Francis never ceased to warn us of the temptation to spiritual worldliness. Even within the religious sphere, the need for security and our egotism continue to drive us to seek power, fame, and recognition.

When we walk in the ways of the world, we live in darkness. That is why Jeremiah tried to enlighten the kings, the false prophets, and the people not to pursue this way of life; otherwise, the judgment of God would come upon them. He invited them to repent of their disobedience to God’s will and His laws. But the people would not listen. As foretold, because of their sin, Jerusalem was eventually destroyed. The Temple was ruined, and the people were led into captivity in Babylon. In the final analysis, the people were responsible for their own destruction because they refused to listen to God’s message.

Indeed, this is true of many who are ambitious for the wrong things in life. They work hard day and night. They think that wealth and money can afford them all the pleasures of life. But in truth, there is a limit to the satisfaction that wealth and pleasure can bring. Once you have a certain amount of money, the rest is just a number, because you cannot spend all that you have. Once you have tasted all the finest food, you will not want to eat too much of it, because too much good food ultimately harms your health. Once you have travelled to many places, you become jaded and simply wish to spend time at home enjoying the simple things of life. This was also the experience of King Solomon when he wrote his reflections in Ecclesiastes (Eccl 2:4-11).

Some think that fame and power can make them happy. This is also not true. Egotism that springs from deep insecurity within oneself cannot be overcome simply by becoming great and powerful, because there will always be people who are better than we are. No matter how powerful we become, we remain insecure about our competitors. That is why businesses try to outsmart their rivals, and those in power seek to unseat anyone who threatens their status quo. So it does not mean we will be at rest. We will always be fighting our opponents and competitors until we die. We will never truly enjoy life on earth or be happy. Indeed, at the end of the day, after all these pursuits, it comes to nothing (cf. Eccl 2:20-23).

So let us not be deceived. This was what Jeremiah was trying to warn his fellow men about: not to walk in the way of ignorance that leads to darkness and sin. Instead, the Lord is asking us to walk in the path of humble service and love. It is not about oneself but about others. “You know that among the pagans the rulers lord it over them, and their great men make their authority felt. This is not to happen among you. No; anyone who wants to be great among you must be your servant, and anyone who wants to be first among you must be your slave, just as the Son of Man.” We are called to be of service to humanity — not just any form of service, but selfless, humble, and total service. That was how Jesus lived His life. He “came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.” Happiness in life is found when we give ourselves in service to God and to humanity. This is the only ambition that is not motivated by self-love, egotism, or love of worldly pleasures, but simply by the joy of unconditional love and service. When our motives for service are not driven by wealth, power, and recognition, we find great peace in serving the Lord and our fellow men. Jesus advised us, “As for seats at my right hand and my left, these are not mine to grant; they belong to those to whom they have been allotted by my Father.”

But this entails much opposition. It is not easy to remain focused on our goals in life. It is very daunting to live the values of Christ and the Gospel because the lifestyle offered by the Lord, as enshrined in the Beatitudes, is out of this world. These values contradict the standards of the world. People may find us odd or foolish because we choose against what the world regards as achievements in life. Instead, we choose poverty, simplicity, meekness, mercy, righteousness, purity, and even persecution for the sake of the kingdom. The values of the kingdom, of course, differ from those of the world. Jeremiah suffered for the truth and for the Word of God. He spoke the Word of God for the sake of his countrymen, yet instead of being grateful, they sought to remove him from their midst.

Indeed, because of our faith, some of us are ridiculed at school or in our environment. Non-believers often taunt and mock us for not joining them in their worldly lifestyle. This was the same situation in which Jeremiah found himself. He had to bear the taunts of those who opposed his message: “Come on, let us concoct a plan against Jeremiah. Come on, let us strike him with his own tongue.” So much so that we may even feel ashamed to be known as Catholics. Of course, it does not help that many of us do not live up to our faith, and those who know we are Catholics may use our failures in Christian conduct to humiliate and attack us. This explains why many Catholics prefer to remain anonymous in their workplace and in schools for fear of being challenged, ridiculed, and attacked.

Should we be surprised? Jeremiah asked, “Should evil be returned for good? For they are digging a pit for me.” Even Jesus was aware of the Passion before Him as He made His way to Jerusalem. He prophesied, “They will condemn him to death and will hand him over to the pagans to be mocked and scourged and crucified.” Jesus was clearly aware of what He was doing and of the sufferings that lay ahead of Him. Yet He was equally confident that God and truth would triumph in the end. Like the psalmist, He could have said, “But as for me, I trust in you, Lord; I say: ‘You are my God. My life is in your hands; deliver me from the hands of those who hate me.'” The apostles, too, were asked the same question: “Can you drink the cup that I am going to drink? You shall drink my cup.” We, too, must be cognizant of the challenges of being Catholic and Christian in today’s society. The call to witness to Christ is not easy. We must be ready to drink the cup — to accept the consequences of our faith and to bear the effects of our sins and the sins of others.

For this reason, we need the support of our fellow Catholics. We cannot journey alone. That is why, during this season of Lent, we are called to walk as a community of faith. Alone, we may be too weak to resist the temptations of the world or the trials of the apostolate. But with fellow Catholics on this journey, we can help one another to walk in the light and to support each other in this pilgrimage of life, inspiring and strengthening one another. Jeremiah was alone. Jesus, at the threshold of His Passion, was also abandoned by the apostles. Instead of consoling Him or standing with Him as He faced the trials ahead, they were busy quarrelling among themselves over wealth, power, glory, and recognition. Let us not, therefore, abandon one another. Let us support each other in this journey of faith. Together, we will also triumph with Jesus over sin and death.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved. 

Tuesday, 3 March 2026

SPIRITUAL AND PASTORAL CONVERSION OF LEADERS

20260303 SPIRITUAL AND PASTORAL CONVERSION OF LEADERS

 

 

03 March 2026, Tuesday, 2nd Week of Lent

First reading

Isaiah 1:10,16-20

Cease to do evil; learn to do good

Hear the word of the Lord,

you rulers of Sodom;

listen to the command of our God,

you people of Gomorrah.

‘Wash, make yourselves clean.

Take your wrong-doing out of my sight.

Cease to do evil.

Learn to do good,

search for justice,

help the oppressed,

be just to the orphan,

plead for the widow.

‘Come now, let us talk this over,

says the Lord.

Though your sins are like scarlet,

they shall be as white as snow;

though they are red as crimson,

they shall be like wool.

‘If you are willing to obey,

you shall eat the good things of the earth.

But if you persist in rebellion,

the sword shall eat you instead.’


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 49(50):8-9,16-17,21,23

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘I find no fault with your sacrifices,

  your offerings are always before me.

I do not ask more bullocks from your farms,

  nor goats from among your herds.

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘But how can you recite my commandments

  and take my covenant on your lips,

you who despise my law

  and throw my words to the winds,

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.

‘You do this, and should I keep silence?

  Do you think that I am like you?

A sacrifice of thanksgiving honours me

  and I will show God’s salvation to the upright.’

I will show God’s salvation to the upright.


Gospel Acclamation

Mt4:17

Glory and praise to you, O Christ!

Repent, says the Lord,

for the kingdom of heaven is close at hand.

Glory and praise to you, O Christ!

Or:

Ezk18:31

Glory and praise to you, O Christ!

Shake off all your sins – it is the Lord who speaks –

and make yourselves a new heart and a new spirit.

Glory and praise to you, O Christ!


Gospel

Matthew 23:1-12

They do not practise what they preach

Addressing the people and his disciples Jesus said, ‘The scribes and the Pharisees occupy the chair of Moses. You must therefore do what they tell you and listen to what they say; but do not be guided by what they do: since they do not practise what they preach. They tie up heavy burdens and lay them on men’s shoulders, but will they lift a finger to move them? Not they! Everything they do is done to attract attention, like wearing broader phylacteries and longer tassels, like wanting to take the place of honour at banquets and the front seats in the synagogues, being greeted obsequiously in the market squares and having people call them Rabbi.

  ‘You, however, must not allow yourselves to be called Rabbi, since you have only one master, and you are all brothers. You must call no one on earth your father, since you have only one Father, and he is in heaven. Nor must you allow yourselves to be called teachers, for you have only one Teacher, the Christ. The greatest among you must be your servant. Anyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and anyone who humbles himself will be exalted.’

 

SPIRITUAL AND PASTORAL CONVERSION OF LEADERS


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [Is 1:10,16-20Ps 50:8-9,16-17,21,23Mt 23:1-12]

The Scripture readings today focus on the spiritual and pastoral conversion of leaders. The prophet Isaiah addressed the leaders of Israel, calling them “rulers of Sodom” and referring to the people as “Gomorrah.” Isaiah summoned the leaders of Jerusalem to appear in court before the Lord to justify their conduct. By addressing them by the names of the two most notorious and wicked cities–which were destroyed by fire and brimstone–the prophet was accusing them of belonging to that same category.

They were evil, unscrupulous, and self-centred, engaging in unjust practices that targeted orphans and widows, taking advantage of them in their vulnerability. Such disregard for justice was a fundamental violation of the Covenant, through which God specifically instructed the people to have special concern for the poor and the defenceless because they themselves were once slaves in Egypt. For this reason, they will also become like those two cities: barren and uninhabitable. Just like the Dead Sea, where nothing can survive, no birds, animals, or fish can live there because nothing can grow.

What was even more hypocritical was their attempt to cover up their sins through the cultic observance of festivals and by offering sacrifices at the Temple. The truth is that such rituals could not deliver them from the consequences of their deeds if they continued to persist in doing evil. What God desires is right and just behaviour.

Indeed, the Lord says in the responsorial psalm: “I find no fault with your sacrifices; your offerings are always before me. I do not ask more bullocks from your farms, nor goats from among your herds. But how can you recite my commandments and take my covenant on your lips, you who despise my law and throw my words to the winds? You do this, and should I keep silence? Do you think that I am like you? A sacrifice of thanksgiving honours me, and I will show God’s salvation to the upright.”

Yet, the call of Isaiah was not merely a matter of judgment; rather, it came from a God who loves and truly cares for His people. God was not vindictive, but desired to save. Thus, the reprimand to cease doing evil and stop the wrongdoing was complemented by a corresponding call to grace: “Cease to do evil. Learn to do good, search for justice, help the oppressed, be just to the orphan, plead for the widow.”

Indeed, this God was ready to dialogue with His people, asking them to draw near to Him. The Divine Judge was ready to reason with them: “Come now, let us talk this over,” says the Lord. Their sins had distanced them from Him, but instead of rejecting the people and their leaders, God invited them to come close to Him so they could come to their senses. God was opening a line of communication. He does not force His people to repent, but extends an invitation to help them see why they should abandon their sinful way of life.

God showed them the greater things they could possess if they would only give up their ill-gotten gains, which would otherwise bring further disaster. He said, “If you are willing to obey, you shall eat the good things of the earth. But if you persist in rebellion, the sword shall eat you instead.” There is both a promise of grace for those who return to the Lord, and a warning of wrath for those who persist in rebellion. The choice, therefore, is as clear as day.

Most of all, God promised them forgiveness and the cleansing of their sins: “Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool.” God is able to wash away their sins and restore them to holiness. How gracious this God is to those who repent before they face the consequences.

The truth is simple: what keeps us from renewing our relationship with the Lord is stubbornness, selfishness, and pride. God is not asking us to be perfect, but to come to our senses by being open and responsive to His call. Worship becomes acceptable when we live a life of justice and compassion toward His people, in imitation of God’s mercy and love. Paradise is ours when we live a righteous, honest, compassionate, and charitable life with everyone.

While the first reading from Isaiah underscored the personal conversion of the leaders and the people, the Gospel calls for a pastoral conversion of religious leaders. Jesus reproached the leaders for failing in their responsibility to minister to their people. Instead of alleviating their burdens, “they tie up heavy burdens and lay them on men’s shoulders,” instead of assisting them.

As leaders, while we are called to help our people grow in holiness and perfection, we must also be compassionate and empathetic toward the situations and struggles they face. Although it was important to uphold the Law of Moses so that the people would remain faithful to the Covenant, interpreting the laws narrowly and legalistically placed an unnecessary burden on the people–far beyond what the basic laws required. By adding more prescriptions to protect the Torah through Oral Tradition by providing specific applications, these numerous laws made it extremely difficult for the people to experience the joy of loving God.

A pastoral conversion would mean that religious leaders–while seeking to help their people remain faithful to the ideals of the Gospel–must think creatively about how to do so without discouraging them in their pursuit of holiness. It is within this context that we should understand Pope Francis’ efforts to accommodate those who are divorced and remarried outside the Church, or those in LGBTQ relationships.

Pope Francis calls for patience in helping them seek the truth of the Gospel. However, this is distinct from saying that divorce is acceptable to the Church, or that same-sex unions are to be recognised as marriage. Rather, the Church must be seen as compassionate toward sinners and not exclude them completely; otherwise, the Church would seem to be only for those who are saints. The truth is that we are all sinners in varying degrees.

Another case in point is the question of the reception of Holy Communion. Those who have committed grave sins are not permitted to receive Communion, as they are not in full communion with Christ and His Church. However, those with venial sins are permitted to receive, as the reception of the Eucharist strengthens their resolve to live the life of Christ more perfectly, since Christ dwells in them and gives them the strength to live the Gospel life.

The question, then, is what determines “serious sin” in the truest sense of the word? Is it simply a casuistic application of the law, or must we consider the spirit of the law, the intention of the sinner, cultural influences, and other factors that lead a person to sin? In such situations, a pastoral conversion is required of Church leaders and the People of God–to think beyond the legalism of the law and to examine the intention of the person seeking to receive Communion.

Another example of pastoral conversion concerns how religious leaders should conduct themselves in their relationship with the people. Jesus said: “The scribes and the Pharisees occupy the chair of Moses. You must therefore do what they tell you and listen to what they say; but do not be guided by what they do, since they do not practice what they preach. Not they! Everything they do is done to attract attention, like wearing broader phylacteries and longer tassels, like wanting to take the place of honour at banquets and the front seats in the synagogues, being greeted obsequiously in the market squares, and having people call them ‘Rabbi.'”

Jesus reminds us: “The greatest among you must be your servant. Anyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and anyone who humbles himself will be exalted.” While it is not wrong to be called teacher or master, we must not supplant the one true Master and Teacher of our faith, who is Christ. Similarly, when people call us “father,” we are called to be representatives of our Heavenly Father.

Priests, who are ordained to act in persona Christi Capitis–in the person of Christ, the Head of the community–must be conscious that their ministry does not end by simply drawing people to themselves. What every leader must constantly ask is whether their followers’ relationship with the Lord has increased in depth, knowledge, and intimacy. We are dispensable, whereas the Lord is indispensable. When our followers become leaders who lead others to Christ, we know we have done our work well; for as John the Baptist said, “He must increase, but I must decrease” (Jn 3:30).

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.