Wednesday, 4 November 2026

THE JOY OF HELPING PEOPLE TO DISCOVER CHRIST AS THEIR LORD

20261105 THE JOY OF HELPING PEOPLE TO DISCOVER CHRIST AS THEIR LORD

 

05 November 2026, Thursday, 31st Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Philippians 3:3-8

I was faultless according to the Law; but without knowing Christ I was nothing

We are the real people of the circumcision, we who worship in accordance with the Spirit of God; we have our own glory from Christ Jesus without having to rely on a physical operation. If it came to relying on physical evidence, I should be fully qualified myself. Take any man who thinks he can rely on what is physical: I am even better qualified. I was born of the race of Israel and of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew born of Hebrew parents, and I was circumcised when I was eight days old. As for the Law, I was a Pharisee; as for working for religion, I was a persecutor of the Church; as far as the Law can make you perfect, I was faultless. But because of Christ, I have come to consider all these advantages that I had as disadvantages. Not only that, but I believe nothing can happen that will outweigh the supreme advantage of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 104(105):2-7

Let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice.

or

Alleluia!

O sing to the Lord, sing his praise;

  tell all his wonderful works!

Be proud of his holy name,

  let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice.

Let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice.

or

Alleluia!

Consider the Lord and his strength;

  constantly seek his face.

Remember the wonders he has done,

  his miracles, the judgements he spoke.

Let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice.

or

Alleluia!

O children of Abraham, his servant,

  O sons of the Jacob he chose.

He, the Lord, is our God:

  his judgements prevail in all the earth.

Let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice.

or

Alleluia!


Gospel Acclamation

cf.Ps129:5

Alleluia, alleluia!

My soul is waiting for the Lord,

I count on his word.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Luke 15:1-10

There will be rejoicing in heaven over one repentant sinner

The tax collectors and the sinners were all seeking the company of Jesus to hear what he had to say, and the Pharisees and the scribes complained. ‘This man’ they said ‘welcomes sinners and eats with them.’ So he spoke this parable to them:

  ‘What man among you with a hundred sheep, losing one, would not leave the ninety-nine in the wilderness and go after the missing one till he found it? And when he found it, would he not joyfully take it on his shoulders and then, when he got home, call together his friends and neighbours? “Rejoice with me,” he would say “I have found my sheep that was lost.” In the same way, I tell you, there will be more rejoicing in heaven over one repentant sinner than over ninety-nine virtuous men who have no need of repentance.

  ‘Or again, what woman with ten drachmas would not, if she lost one, light a lamp and sweep out the house and search thoroughly till she found it? And then, when she had found it, call together her friends and neighbours? “Rejoice with me,” she would say “I have found the drachma I lost.” In the same way, I tell you, there is rejoicing among the angels of God over one repentant sinner.’

 

THE JOY OF HELPING PEOPLE TO DISCOVER CHRIST AS THEIR LORD


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [PHILIPPIANS 3:3-8; PS 104:2-7; LUKE 15:1-10]

In the Gospel, Jesus gives us the parables of the Lost Sheep and the Lost Coin in response to the criticism of the scribes and Pharisees, who complained, “This man welcomes sinners and eats with them,” as “the tax collectors and the sinners were all seeking the company of Jesus to hear what he had to say.” It is significant that these outcasts of society sought our Lord’s company. They were eager to hear from Him simply because Jesus was inclusive. He did not judge them or marginalise them. In fact, He went out of His way to be among them and even share fellowship with them–something unthinkable in those days, as a holy man was expected to keep himself uncontaminated by refusing to eat or drink with sinners. But Jesus was clear about His calling in life, as He said earlier: “Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick; I have come to call not the righteous but sinners to repentance.” (Lk 5:31-32)

Through these parables, Jesus seeks to motivate us to reach out to sinners and lost souls, even when they are difficult, resistant, or hostile to our efforts. We cannot shy away simply because they reject the Gospel; rather, we must remain patient and persevering. When we are tempted to give up, we should focus on the joy of eventually bringing them home. As St. James reminds us: “If anyone among you wanders from the truth and is brought back by another, you should know that whoever brings back a sinner from wandering will save the sinner’s soul from death and will cover a multitude of sins.” (Jas 5:19-20) Reaching out to those who do not know Christ–or those who have left the Church due to hurt, misunderstanding, or being led astray by sin and worldly distractions–is a noble and worthy calling. Bringing back sinners requires two virtues: patience and anticipatory joy.

The first virtue is patience. In both the parable of the lost sheep and the parable of the lost coin, finding what was lost requires patience and perseverance. Searching for a lost sheep in the rugged wilderness is difficult and dangerous, as wild animals like wolves pose a constant threat to one’s life. We can imagine the stress and danger involved. Yet, patience and perseverance prevail. The shepherd could have reasoned that it was only one sheep among ninety-nine, but every sheep is vital to him because he cares for them as a parent cares for children. If parents have ten children and one goes missing, how could they not be deeply affected? Every child is precious because they are flesh and blood. The same is true for God: every single soul is precious to Him. He does not judge us by our status or what we can contribute; because we are created in His image and likeness, every human life possesses an intrinsic dignity.

A similar patience is seen in the woman who lost one of her ten drachmas. A single drachma was equivalent to a full day’s wage for an ordinary worker, giving it significant material value. Beyond that, the ten coins may have formed part of her traditional wedding headdress or dowry, giving the missing coin immense sentimental value as well–the headdress remained incomplete without it. Driven by its worth, she lit a lamp, swept every corner of the room, and searched thoroughly until she found it.

Secondly, both the shepherd and the woman recognised that their lives were incomplete while something remained lost. More importantly, the emphasis in both stories falls not only on the diligent search, but on the overwhelming joy of finding what was lost. This joy does not stem from commercial value, but from the deep happiness of reunion. What greater joy is there than being reunited with those we love? This joy is so profound that it calls for a celebration, underscoring that relational restoration far outweighs material wealth.

When we apply these parables to the restoration of sinners into communion with God and the Church, we can readily identify with the emotion and the truth of what the parables seek to transmit. Jesus was teaching His disciples the value of every human person in the eyes of God. God desires for us to cooperate with Him in drawing sinners back. Indeed, Christ showed us the depth of His love and mercy while we were still distant, as St. Paul writes: “But God proves his love for us in that while we still were sinners, Christ died for us.” (Rom 5:8) As the Good Shepherd, God is overjoyed when a lost sheep returns to Him. It was the prospect of this great joy that motivated Jesus to associate with sinners, and this same hope should drive our efforts so that we, too, may share in God’s joy when a lost soul returns.

This was vividly demonstrated in the life of Saul, who considered himself the greatest of sinners before being won back for Christ. As he testified in his letter to Timothy: “I am grateful to Christ Jesus our Lord, who has strengthened me, because he judged me faithful and appointed me to his service, even though I was formerly a blasphemer, a persecutor, and a man of violence. But I received mercy because I had acted ignorantly in unbelief, and the grace of our Lord overflowed for me with the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. The saying is sure and worthy of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners–of whom I am the foremost. But for that very reason I received mercy, so that in me, as the foremost, Jesus Christ might display the utmost patience, making me an example to those who would come to believe in him for eternal life.” (1 Tim 1:12-16)

Though Paul viewed himself as the greatest sinner, God had mercy on him.  God had plans for him. When Ananias hesitated to lay hands on Paul to restore his sight after Paul’s encounter on the road to Damascus, the Lord assured him: “Go, for he is an instrument whom I have chosen to bring my name before Gentiles and kings and before the people of Israel; I myself will show him how much he must suffer for the sake of my name.” (Acts 9:15-16) Encountering the Lord was the defining conversion of Paul’s life, giving him a completely new horizon and purpose. He declared that because of Christ, he came to regard all his previous worldly advantages as loss compared to the supreme value of knowing Jesus Christ his Lord.

Paul no longer relied on human credentials or the flesh, but entirely on the grace and mercy of God. Humanly speaking, if anyone had reason for religious pride, it was Paul. He was “born of the race of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew born of Hebrew parents”. Circumcised when he was eight days old, he meticulously kept the Law as a Pharisee–so zealous was he for the Law and the religion that he persecuted the early Church, viewing it as a threat to his faith. “As far as the Law can make you perfect, I was faultless.”  Yet, after encountering the mercy and love of our Lord, all these credentials became a liability. When he realised that salvation comes not through our own good works or legal observance, but through God’s mercy and forgiveness made possible by Christ’s death on the cross, he was radically transformed.

Instead of living for himself, Paul now lived entirely for Christ: “I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but it is Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me. I do not nullify the grace of God; for if justification comes through the law, then Christ died for nothing.” (Gal 2:19-21) Like the Psalmist, we can join St. Paul in proclaiming: “Let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice. O sing to the Lord, sing his praise; tell all his wonderful works! Be proud of his holy name, let the hearts that seek the Lord rejoice. Consider the Lord and his strength; constantly seek his face.” Let us reach out to sinners and bring them home to our Lord so that we may share in His joy.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.

 

Tuesday, 3 November 2026

FOLLOWER OR DISCIPLE

20261104 FOLLOWER OR DISCIPLE

 

04 November 2026, Wednesday, 31st Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Philippians 2:12-18

Work for your salvation, for God is working in you

My dear friends, continue to do as I tell you, as you always have; not only as you did when I was there with you, but even more now that I am no longer there; and work for your salvation ‘in fear and trembling.’ It is God, for his own loving purpose, who puts both the will and the action into you. Do all that has to be done without complaining or arguing and then you will be innocent and genuine, perfect children of God among a deceitful and underhand brood, and you will shine in the world like bright stars because you are offering it the word of life. This would give me something to be proud of for the Day of Christ, and would mean that I had not run in the race and exhausted myself for nothing. And then, if my blood has to be shed as part of your own sacrifice and offering – which is your faith – I shall still be happy and rejoice with all of you, and you must be just as happy and rejoice with me.


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 26(27):1,4,13-14

The Lord is my light and my help.

The Lord is my light and my help;

  whom shall I fear?

The Lord is the stronghold of my life;

  before whom shall I shrink?

The Lord is my light and my help.

There is one thing I ask of the Lord,

  for this I long,

to live in the house of the Lord,

  all the days of my life,

to savour the sweetness of the Lord,

  to behold his temple.

The Lord is my light and my help.

I am sure I shall see the Lord’s goodness

  in the land of the living.

Hope in him, hold firm and take heart.

  Hope in the Lord!

The Lord is my light and my help.


Gospel Acclamation

Ps118:88

Alleluia, alleluia!

Because of your love give me life,

and I will do your will.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Luke 14:25-33

Anyone who does not carry his cross and follow me cannot be my disciple

Great crowds accompanied Jesus on his way and he turned and spoke to them. ‘If any man comes to me without hating his father, mother, wife, children, brothers, sisters, yes and his own life too, he cannot be my disciple. Anyone who does not carry his cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.

  ‘And indeed, which of you here, intending to build a tower, would not first sit down and work out the cost to see if he had enough to complete it? Otherwise, if he laid the foundation and then found himself unable to finish the work, the onlookers would all start making fun of him and saying, “Here is a man who started to build and was unable to finish.” Or again, what king marching to war against another king would not first sit down and consider whether with ten thousand men he could stand up to the other who advanced against him with twenty thousand? If not, then while the other king was still a long way off, he would send envoys to sue for peace. So in the same way, none of you can be my disciple unless he gives up all his possessions.’

 

FOLLOWER OR DISCIPLE


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [PHILIPPIANS 2:12-18; LUKE 14:25-33]

In the Gospel, St. Luke gives us the setting for Jesus’ saying about the cost of discipleship: “Great crowds accompanied Jesus on his way, and he turned and spoke to them.” Earlier on, Jesus had just told them the Parable of the Great Banquet, where all are welcome to the meal except those who reject the invitation. The master said, “‘Go out at once into the streets and lanes of the town and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind, and the lame.’ And the slave said, ‘Sir, what you ordered has been done, and there is still room.’ Then the master said to the slave, ‘Go out into the roads and lanes, and compel people to come in, so that my house may be filled.'” (Lk 14:21-23)

The truth is that many belong to the crowds following Jesus on His way. They are happy to be followers of Christ and to bear the name of Christian. They are proud to belong to the Roman Catholic Church, but they do not live out the obligations that Christian discipleship demands. There is a great difference between being a follower of our Lord and being a disciple. A follower is simply a fan of our Lord; a disciple is one who lives the life of Christ.

Consequently, the Lord was upfront with His followers who desired to be His disciples. To be a disciple of Jesus is to put Him before all others: “If any man comes to me without hating his father, mother, wife, children, brothers, sisters, yes and his own life too, he cannot be my disciple.” He is not asking us to hate our loved ones or our own lives; rather, it is a question of priority in our relationships. Jesus must be first in our lives and in all that we say and do. If we love our loved ones more than Him, we will lack focus in loving them the way God loves us–we will manipulate and use them to fill our own inner lacks and insecurities. Loving Jesus above all persons and all things keeps us loyal to Him, especially in times of persecution, suffering, and pain. Indeed, in the early Church–and even today–we are often forced to choose between our love for Jesus and our love for others. This becomes especially difficult when loved ones and friends demand that we conform to their religious or secular values. So the question is: where and in whom do we place our faith?

Secondly, being a disciple of our Lord means placing Him and His will above any worldly possession. The Lord said, “None of you can be my disciples unless he gives up all his possessions.” Giving up our possessions does not mean we cannot own anything; rather, it means we are willing to use our wealth and resources not for selfish gain, but for the service of our Lord and the spread of the Gospel. If the Lord and His Gospel are the most important things in our lives, we will naturally use whatever He has given us for His greater glory. In truth, though many of us are successful today, we often care for ourselves and our loved ones first–prioritising our luxuries and holidays–and only if we have something left over do we consider contributing to the Church or humanitarian needs. What we give is not the “widow’s mite,” but merely out of our abundance. Because we do not place Jesus at the centre of our lives to live out the Gospel values, we react like the rich man in the Gospel who “was shocked and went away grieving, for he had many possessions” after hearing the Lord say, “You lack one thing; go, sell what you own, and give the money to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me.” (Mk 10:21-22)

Thirdly, to be a disciple of Jesus means learning from Him how to be faithful to the will of God. We are told that Jesus is on His way to Jerusalem–the place of His glory through His passion, death, and resurrection. But this is the way of the Cross: the way of suffering, humiliation, and self-emptying. Are we ready to follow Jesus on His way by taking up our cross and walking after Him as He demands? “If any want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me. For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will save it.” (Lk 9:23-24) Again, Jesus reiterates: “Anyone who does not carry his cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.” Unless we experience the rejection, humiliation, and failures He went through, we will not withstand the trials of life and ministry. Most of us claim to love Jesus, yet in the face of trials, we turn our backs on Him. Discipleship requires allegiance to our Lord not just in good times, but in bad times.

Consequently, we must count the cost of discipleship. Many desire to follow Jesus without knowing what discipleship truly entails. Most Christians think that following Jesus means being blessed with continuous worldly comforts, or that serving in the Church brings only joy, happiness, and appreciation. They do not realise that we are sent out as sheep among wolves. Not only does the world reject us, but even the Christian community is imperfect because we are all sinners struggling with various weaknesses and vices. If we cannot tolerate and embrace the trials of serving alongside one another–with all the disagreements, hurtful remarks, and lack of understanding or appreciation–we do not yet understand what discipleship entails. It is a slow, daily process of dying to self.

To help us be more intentional in following Him, Jesus provides two parables illustrating how to count the cost. The first example concerns building a tower. In construction, the architect draws the plans with the engineer, and the quantity surveyor calculates the cost of materials, permits, and structural requirements. Hence, the Lord asks, “Which of you here, intending to build a tower, would not first sit down and work out the cost to see if he had enough to complete it? Otherwise, if he laid the foundation and then found himself unable to finish the work, the onlookers would all start making fun of him and saying, ‘Here is a man who started to build and was unable to finish.'” Indeed, we often see building projects abandoned because of rising material costs or insufficient funds. Likewise, we must carefully weigh what it entails to be a faithful Catholic; otherwise, we risk losing our faith, damaging the faith of others, losing our credibility, and becoming counter-witnesses to our Lord.

The second example concerns a king whose forces are outnumbered and must consider making peace rather than causing further destruction. The Lord asks, “What king marching to war against another king would not first sit down and consider whether with ten thousand men he could stand up to the other who advanced against him with twenty thousand? If not, then while the other king was still a long way off, he would send envoys to sue for peace.” Only a foolish king takes on a stronger opponent without a plan. Our best provision to sustain our discipleship is to rely on Jesus, who is stronger than any earthly power or spiritual enemy. He is the one who wins our battles for us, and there are far greater benefits to being aligned with the Lord than with the world.

Yet in all of this, while we must, as St. Paul says, “work out your salvation in fear and trembling,” we must never forget that we cannot fulfil what the Lord asks by our strength alone. On the contrary, St. Paul reminds us: “It is God, for his own loving purpose, who puts both the will and the action into you.” Discipleship is a grace and a gift, but it requires our active cooperation. Without His grace, we can do nothing. We do our best and allow God’s grace to work within us. In this way, as St. Paul says, “Do all that has to be done without complaining or arguing and then you will be innocent and genuine, perfect children of God among a deceitful and underhand brood, and you will shine in the world like bright stars because you are offering it the word of life.” As we radiate the love of Christ, we become more like Him, rendering the obedience of faith by allowing our faith to express itself in active love and charity.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.