Monday, 29 June 2026

CAUSE AND EFFECT OVERCOME BY GRACE

20260630 CAUSE AND EFFECT OVERCOME BY GRACE

 

30 June 2026, Tuesday, 13th Week in Ordinary Time

First reading

Amos 3:1-8,4:11-12

It is for all your sins that I mean to punish you

Listen, sons of Israel, to this oracle the Lord speaks against you, against the whole family I brought out of the land of Egypt:

You alone, of all the families of earth, have I acknowledged,

therefore it is for all your sins that I mean to punish you.

Do two men take the road together

if they have not planned to do so?

Does the lion roar in the jungle

if no prey has been found?

Does the young lion growl in his lair

if he has captured nothing?

Does the bird fall to the ground

if no trap has been set?

Does the snare spring up from the ground

if nothing has been caught?

Does the trumpet sound in the city

without the populace becoming alarmed?

Does misfortune come to a city

if the Lord has not sent it?

No more does the Lord do anything

without revealing his plans to his servants the prophets.

The lion roars: who can help feeling afraid?

The Lord speaks: who can refuse to prophesy?

I overthrew you as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah,

and you were like a brand snatched from the blaze;

and yet you never came back to me.

It is the Lord who speaks.

This therefore, Israel, is what I plan to do to you,

and because I am going to do this to you,

Israel, prepare to meet your God!


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 5:5-8

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.

You are no God who loves evil;

  no sinner is your guest.

The boastful shall not stand their ground

  before your face.

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.

You hate all who do evil;

  you destroy all who lie.

The deceitful and bloodthirsty man

  the Lord detests.

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.

But I through the greatness of your love

  have access to your house.

I bow down before your holy temple,

  filled with awe.

Lead me, O Lord, in your justice.


Gospel Acclamation

Ps147:12,15

Alleluia, alleluia!

O praise the Lord, Jerusalem!

He sends out his word to the earth.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 8:23-27

Jesus rebuked the winds and the seas, and all was calm

Jesus got into the boat followed by his disciples. Without warning a storm broke over the lake, so violent that the waves were breaking right over the boat. But he was asleep. So they went to him and woke him saying, ‘Save us, Lord, we are going down!’ And he said to them, ‘Why are you so frightened, you men of little faith?’ And with that he stood up and rebuked the winds and the sea; and all was calm again. The men were astounded and said, ‘Whatever kind of man is this? Even the winds and the sea obey him.’

 

CAUSE AND EFFECT OVERCOME BY GRACE


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [Amos 3:1-84:11-12Ps 5:5-8Mt 8:23-27]

When something goes wrong, we tend to assign blame. We look for scapegoats for our misfortunes, mistakes, and failures in life. We blame our parents, our teachers, and our guardians. Otherwise, we blame the government, society, and the Church. Finally, we blame God for being uncaring, unjust, and indifferent toward us. When we refuse to take ownership of our failures and mistakes, and instead assign the blame to others, we will never learn or be able to overcome our situations. Pointing fingers at others will only augment our resentment, hatred, and desire for revenge, while reinforcing our rigid positions and negative views toward life. This is the way of a defeatist, and it leads only to anger, depression, and despair. This is a negative way of dealing with life and its struggles.

Rather, we must take a good look at ourselves and examine our faults. Instead of blaming others for our follies, we must squarely face our own failures, mistakes, and sins. The first and foremost thing we need to do is to admit and acknowledge our mistakes. If we do not acknowledge that we are responsible, we cannot make any progress. If we do not say, “Yes, I have sinned,” then the devil will make us look for other scapegoats. Furthermore, this acknowledgement must be done humbly, sincerely, existentially, and doctrinally. That is to say, it cannot be just a general awareness of the fact that we are sinners. Rather, we must be able to pinpoint exactly where our failings are, what they are, and why they are wrong. Otherwise, there is no true repentance. We can repent with a contrite heart only when we know that we have done wrong, and when we realise we have hurt our fellow human beings–especially those whom we love or those who love us dearly.

What are these sins and the causes that have resulted in where we are today? Firstly, one of the most dangerous sins is the sin of sloth!As the proverb says, “An idle mind is the devil’s workshop.” When we are complacent and lazy, our minds are tempted to sin. This was the mistake of the Israelites; they were complacent about themselves. Just because the Lord had chosen them to be His Covenanted People, they took that privilege for granted and were not faithful to the Covenantal promise of obeying the commandments of the Lord. Indeed, as the Oracle of the Lord says, “Listen, sons of Israel. You alone, of all the families of the earth, have I acknowledged.” But it is not enough to be called sons and daughters of God and be His people if we do not live like His children. We are called not for ourselves, but for others. Israel was chosen by the Lord not to be a privileged nation, but to serve others so that all peoples of the earth would come to know how great and loving our God is.

The second cause of our fall is always wrong company. The Lord asked, “Do two men take the road together if they have not planned to do so?” Indeed, the proverb says, “Birds of a feather flock together.” Quite often, the people we associate with in life influence the way we think, speak, and act. We cannot be wise unless we mix with the wise. Therefore, when we keep unhealthy company, we cannot help but be sucked into their sinful and wasteful way of life. Indeed, when we look at ourselves today, we are a reflection of who our friends are. So, choose carefully the people you walk and associate with. This does not mean that we should not reach out to those who are living sinful or destructive lives, provided we do so to help them and not to learn how to be evil from them. This presupposes that we ourselves are enlightened. Only the healthy can help the sick, not the other way around. We need to choose the right company so that, walking together, we find strength and direction.

The third reason for our fall is that we do not avoid the occasions of sin, thereby allowing ourselves to fall into temptation. The Lord says, “Does the lion roar in the jungle if no prey has been found?” More often than not, if only we learned to be humble and cautious, we could avoid becoming prey for others. There are many dishonest, evil, and selfish people in the world who want to harm and destroy us, our families, and our lives. Consequently, we must be wary of people who use us as prey to feed their ambitions, greed, and power. If we do not expose ourselves to evil, then evil cannot harm us. No matter who we are, we can be tempted to sin, and temptations are everywhere. Even the Lord was tempted by the Evil One. Unless we are strong, we cannot defeat temptations when they come. Knowing that we are weak, let us avoid the occasions of sin and not allow ourselves to be trapped by them.

The fourth reason for our fall is greed. Again, the prophet says, “Does the young lion growl in his lair if he has captured nothing?” We desire to have more. We want power, status, and sex. When we are greedy and lustful, we look for victims to satisfy us. Indeed, most of us get into trouble because of greed. We will never have all we want in this life; even God cannot satisfy our worldly desires. God can only fulfill our needs, not our wants, because our desires are fathomless. If we do not know contentment, then no matter what we have, it will never be enough. Happiness is dependent not on what we have, but on how little we need to be content. Happiness is not what we own, but who we are.

So today, Scripture invites us to examine our motives. The prophet says, “Does the bird fall to the ground if no trap has been set? Does the snare spring up from the ground if nothing has been caught?” We need to purify our motives and do the right thing.

Otherwise, we will only reap what we sow. Indeed, the Lord reminds us that judgment is inevitable. Justice will be served at the end of the day, and truth will triumph. “I overthrew you as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and you were like a brand snatched from the blaze; and yet you never came back to me. It is the Lord who speaks. This, therefore, Israel, is what I plan to do to you, and because I am going to do this to you, Israel, prepare to meet your God!”

God has served us notice, and therefore we have no excuse when judgment is rendered. If Israel was punished, it was not because the Lord took revenge, as He is all compassion and forgiveness. Rather, it was because their evil actions brought about the necessary consequences. As the psalmist says, “You are no God who loves evil; no sinner is your guest. The boastful shall not stand their ground before your face. You hate all who do evil; you destroy all who lie. The deceitful and bloodthirsty man the Lord detests.” Saying this does not mean that God condemns us. It simply means that God and evil do not mix. Holiness and sin, truth and falsehood, are incompatible. Therefore, those who do evil necessarily bring evil upon themselves. It is not God who punishes them, but their own evil that punishes them. Indeed, as St. Augustine often noted, the punishment for iniquity is more iniquity. We are punished by the very sins we commit!

Yet, if we are already in such a mess, all we need to do is repent and turn to Him for forgiveness and healing. The sufferings that come from our sins and mistakes are not meant to be vindictive punishments. Rather, they are the means by which the Lord wakes us up to the greater reality before us, which is eternal life. It is better to forfeit the joys of this world than to be condemned to death for all eternity. This is what the Lord means when He says, “And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away; it is better for you to lose one of your members than for your whole body to go into hell.” (Mt 5:30) The moment we repent, we are set free. Indeed, when we repent, new life is ours, and He will restore us to the fullness of life.

Therefore, in our misery, in our fear of the future, and in our problems and sufferings, let us not lose hope, but let us cling to Jesus in our storms. This is what the Gospel asks of us. The disciples, too, were afraid when the storm beat against the boat. The fact that they were afraid despite being professional fishermen meant that this was no ordinary storm, and they fully understood the dangers ahead of them. For this reason, they cried out to the Lord, “Save us, Lord, we are going down!” Indeed, like the disciples, in our times of fear, we often think that the Lord is sleeping. He seems not to be helping us fight the storms of our lives, appearing indifferent to our fears and anxieties.

But in truth, He is with us in the boat. So long as we are in the same boat as our Lord, we will never drown. He will see to it that we remain safe and calm. All He asks of us is to have faith in Him. He said, “Why are you so frightened, you men of little faith?” And with that, He rebuked the winds and the seas, and all was calm again. So, in the storms of our lives, we must turn to Jesus to find strength, courage, and inspiration. In every storm, let us put Christ at the centre of our lives. In this way, we can find peace–not outside the storm, but inside it. We cannot stop the storms from manifesting or temptations from coming, but we can be strong enough to resist them when they do arrive.

How can we do this if not by finding faith in the Lord? Like the disciples, we need to ask ourselves: do we have faith in the Lord? Where is this faith found if not in surrendering our lives to Him? We must learn to accept the will of God and not fight against it. We must learn to accept the price of our mistakes–not as a punishment, but as a grace from God to help us grow in love and character. Instead of fighting against the means of purification through the sufferings we endure, we must use them as opportunities for growth in holiness, truth, and love. When we are resigned to His will, we will find peace in the storm. The world outside us might still be stormy, but in our hearts there will be peace, and in our minds calmness, because our conscience is clear and our will is aligned with God’s will. In His will is our peace.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved

 

Sunday, 28 June 2026

THE INDEFATIGABLE CHURCH OF CHRIST

2260629 THE INDEFATIGABLE CHURCH OF CHRIST

 

 

29 June 2026, Monday, Sts Peter and Paul, Apostles

First reading

Acts 12:1-11

'Now I know the Lord really did save me from Herod'

King Herod started persecuting certain members of the Church. He beheaded James the brother of John, and when he saw that this pleased the Jews he decided to arrest Peter as well. This was during the days of Unleavened Bread, and he put Peter in prison, assigning four squads of four soldiers each to guard him in turns. Herod meant to try Peter in public after the end of Passover week. All the time Peter was under guard the Church prayed to God for him unremittingly.

  On the night before Herod was to try him, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, fastened with double chains, while guards kept watch at the main entrance to the prison. Then suddenly the angel of the Lord stood there, and the cell was filled with light. He tapped Peter on the side and woke him. ‘Get up!’ he said ‘Hurry!’ – and the chains fell from his hands. The angel then said, ‘Put on your belt and sandals.’ After he had done this, the angel next said, ‘Wrap your cloak round you and follow me.’ Peter followed him, but had no idea that what the angel did was all happening in reality; he thought he was seeing a vision. They passed through two guard posts one after the other, and reached the iron gate leading to the city. This opened of its own accord; they went through it and had walked the whole length of one street when suddenly the angel left him. It was only then that Peter came to himself. ‘Now I know it is all true’ he said. ‘The Lord really did send his angel and has saved me from Herod and from all that the Jewish people were so certain would happen to me.’


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 33(34):2-9

From all my terrors the Lord set me free.

or

The angel of the Lord rescues those who revere him.

I will bless the Lord at all times,

  his praise always on my lips;

in the Lord my soul shall make its boast.

  The humble shall hear and be glad.

From all my terrors the Lord set me free.

or

The angel of the Lord rescues those who revere him.

Glorify the Lord with me.

  Together let us praise his name.

I sought the Lord and he answered me;

  from all my terrors he set me free.

From all my terrors the Lord set me free.

or

The angel of the Lord rescues those who revere him.

Look towards him and be radiant;

  let your faces not be abashed.

This poor man called, the Lord heard him

  and rescued him from all his distress.

From all my terrors the Lord set me free.

or

The angel of the Lord rescues those who revere him.

The angel of the Lord is encamped

  around those who revere him, to rescue them.

Taste and see that the Lord is good.

  He is happy who seeks refuge in him.

From all my terrors the Lord set me free.

or

The angel of the Lord rescues those who revere him.


Second reading

2 Timothy 4:6-8,17-18

All there is to come now is the crown of righteousness reserved for me

My life is already being poured away as a libation, and the time has come for me to be gone. I have fought the good fight to the end; I have run the race to the finish; I have kept the faith; all there is to come now is the crown of righteousness reserved for me, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will give to me on that Day; and not only to me but to all those who have longed for his Appearing.

  The Lord stood by me and gave me power, so that through me the whole message might be proclaimed for all the pagans to hear; and so I was rescued from the lion’s mouth. The Lord will rescue me from all evil attempts on me, and bring me safely to his heavenly kingdom. To him be glory for ever and ever. Amen.


Gospel Acclamation

Mt16:18

Alleluia, alleluia!

You are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church.

And the gates of the underworld can never hold out against it.

Alleluia!


Gospel

Matthew 16:13-19

You are Peter and on this rock I will build my Church

When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi he put this question to his disciples, ‘Who do people say the Son of Man is?’ And they said, ‘Some say he is John the Baptist, some Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.’ ‘But you,’ he said ‘who do you say I am?’ Then Simon Peter spoke up, ‘You are the Christ,’ he said ‘the Son of the living God.’ Jesus replied, ‘Simon son of Jonah, you are a happy man! Because it was not flesh and blood that revealed this to you but my Father in heaven. So I now say to you: You are Peter and on this rock I will build my Church. And the gates of the underworld can never hold out against it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven: whatever you bind on earth shall be considered bound in heaven; whatever you loose on earth shall be considered loosed in heaven.’

 

THE INDEFATIGABLE CHURCH OF CHRIST


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ACTS 12: 1-11PS 34:2-92 TIM 46-817-18MT 1613-19]

The Church is undergoing tremendous challenges in recent times. The world has developed so quickly due to advancements in science and technology, causing cultures, lifestyles, and moral trends to change rapidly. With the rise of secularism and secularization, religion and morality are losing their presence in society. However, society is not the only thing affected; our own members are struggling as well. Regrettably, it seems the values of Catholics are formed more by society than by the Church and the Gospel. We are not immune to the degeneration of the world; this affects not just our laity, but even the clergy, the religious, and the hierarchy of the Church. Instead of growing in holiness, some of our priests and religious have been corrupted by worldly values, whether through materialism, riches, power, or sex. The scandals within the hierarchy have rocked the faith of many Catholics, and many have left the Church out of disillusionment.

Will the Church be able to withstand the onslaughts of the Evil One, seen in the negative and evil forces growing from strength to strength in the world? The encouraging assurance of today’s Scripture readings on the Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul is that the Church will be protected from the gates of hell. Jesus declared, “You are Peter and on this rock, I will build my Church. And the gates of the underworld can never hold out against it.” This is the promise of our Lord given to St. Peter and his successors. Jesus will defend the Church from destruction and from falling into error because the Church is built on Rock.

What is this rock? This rock refers primarily to the faith of Peter, who confessed that Jesus is the Christ, “the Son of the living God.” By this confession, Peter declared that Jesus is the Anointed One of God, the Messiah foretold in the Old Testament, the son of David–and therefore as King, also the Son of God–and most importantly, the Eternal Son of the Father. Unless we share this faith with Peter, we will not be able to stand firm on the Gospel, nor stand with the Church, Peter, and his successors. This is why Peter’s confession of faith in Christ was not due to his own intelligence or reasoning, but by a divine revelation. Hence, the Lord said to Peter, “Simon son of Jonah, you are a happy man! Because it was not flesh and blood that revealed this to you but my Father in heaven.” It is not incidental that Jesus addressed Peter as “Simon, son of Jonah.” The word “Jonah” means “dove” in Hebrew, suggesting that Peter had a special link with the Holy Spirit. It is the Holy Spirit, given to the apostles at Pentecost, that empowered Peter as the head of the apostolic college to deliver his first homily with power, bringing about the conversion and baptism of three thousand people that day.

Arising from this faith in the Lord, we have faith in the authority of Peter and his successors to guide the Church of Christ. For the Lord did not just give Peter the authority to teach, decide, and govern; He also gave the guarantee of His divine assistance: “I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven: whatever you bind on earth shall be considered bound in heaven; whatever you loose on earth shall be considered loosed in heaven.” It is our belief that the Church is more than just a human institution. Unlike secular institutions that have come and gone, the Church has withstood more than 2,000 years and is still standing strong, in spite of all the trials and scandals affecting it. If the Church has stood for so long, unlike other human institutions, empires, and kingdoms, it is because the Lord is watching over it through His successor, Peter and the apostles, and their successors. Only with this faith in Christ and His successors can we withstand the gates of hell.

Indeed, this divine assistance given to Peter is confirmed in the Scriptures and in the history of the Church. In the founding acts of the Church–beginning with the gathering of the Twelve Apostles and Jesus appointing Peter as the keyholder with the authority to safeguard the Church–our Lord also promised Peter that He would be with him in his weakness. Jesus clearly foresaw how the Church would be persecuted just as He was. Immediately after Peter’s confession of faith, Jesus foretold His passion and resurrection: “From that time on, Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and undergo great suffering at the hands of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised” (Mt 16:21). Jesus warned His disciples, “If they persecuted me, they will persecute you; if they kept my word, they will keep yours also” (Jn 15:20).

In another founding act of the Church, our Lord instituted the Holy Eucharist. Indeed, the Eucharist makes us Church. Therefore, the Church can never exist without the Eucharist because the Church is the Body of Christ. The Eucharist is also intrinsically connected with the sacrifice of Christ on the Cross and His resurrection. What is instructive is that even after empowering the apostles to “do this in remembrance of me” (Lk 22:19), the apostles were still jostling for power (cf. Lk 22:24-27). The Lord assured Peter, “Simon, Simon, listen! Satan has demanded to sift all of you like wheat, but I have prayed for you that your own faith may not fail; and you, when once you have turned back, strengthen your brothers” (Lk 22:31-32). Jesus knew that Peter, by himself and without divine assistance, would fail Him. This authority of Peter to shepherd the Church of Christ was sealed after the Resurrection, when the Lord entrusted Peter with the task of feeding and looking after His sheep. Even after Peter renewed his profession of love–a love that was merely human friendship, with Peter realising how inadequate it was–Jesus still instructed him to feed and tend His sheep (cf. Jn 21:15-19).

In today’s first reading, we see a clear demonstration of how the Lord continued to stand by Peter when he was persecuted. This was the third time he had been arrested and the second time he was put in jail. Significantly, the account of Peter’s miraculous escape from jail is reminiscent of God delivering the Hebrews from Egypt. Like the Hebrews, Peter was in jail during Passover week. The Lord sent an angel to release him, just as He sent an angel to free the Hebrews from death by passing over their doors. Just as the chains fell from Peter’s hands and he put on his belt and sandals, the Hebrews were set free from the chains of Pharaoh, walking out of Egypt into the Promised Land in the middle of the night wearing their belts and sandals. When Peter came to himself, he said, “Now I know it is all true. The Lord really did send his angel and has saved me from Herod and from all that the Jewish people were so certain would happen to me.”

So today, we take hope that God will remain faithful to His Church. We should not fear or be shaken by what is happening in the Church and in the world. The Lord will ensure that His Church and His Vicar on earth will be protected from harm and destruction under persecution. Just as the Lord stood by Peter, the shepherd of the Church, and Paul, the symbol of the Church’s missionary dimension, we too must stand together with our chief shepherd, Peter and his successors. We will not only keep the “Church of the living God” strong as “the pillar and bulwark of the truth” (1 Tim 3:15), but we will also continue to look beyond ourselves, engaging in evangelisation and missionary activities to spread the Gospel and grow the Church.

This is why it is the duty of every Catholic to pray for the Holy Father and his bishops so that, guided by the Holy Spirit and protected from the temptations of the Evil One, they will continue to steer the Church through this difficult time of turmoil and bewildering change. This is exactly what the early Church did: “All the time Peter was under guard, the Church prayed to God for him unremittingly.” We must follow the early Church in supporting our leaders, most of all by praying for them as they pour out their lives as a libation for us.

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.