Monday, 23 February 2026

PRAYING FOR THE COMING OF GOD’S KINGDOM

20260224 PRAYING FOR THE COMING OF GOD’S KINGDOM

 

24 February 2026, Tuesday, 1st Week of Lent

First reading

Isaiah 55:10-11

The word that goes out from my mouth does not return to me empty

Thus says the Lord: ‘As the rain and the snow come down from the heavens and do not return without watering the earth, making it yield and giving growth to provide seed for the sower and bread for the eating, so the word that goes from my mouth does not return to me empty, without carrying out my will and succeeding in what it was sent to do.’


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 33(34):4-7,16-19

The Lord rescues the just in all their distress.

Glorify the Lord with me.

  Together let us praise his name.

I sought the Lord and he answered me;

  from all my terrors he set me free.

The Lord rescues the just in all their distress.

Look towards him and be radiant;

  let your faces not be abashed.

This poor man called, the Lord heard him

  and rescued him from all his distress.

The Lord rescues the just in all their distress.

The Lord turns his face against the wicked

  to destroy their remembrance from the earth.

The Lord turns his eyes to the just

  and his ears to their appeal.

The Lord rescues the just in all their distress.

They call and the Lord hears

  and rescues them in all their distress.

The Lord is close to the broken-hearted;

  those whose spirit is crushed he will save.

The Lord rescues the just in all their distress.


Gospel Acclamation

Mt4:4

Praise and honour to you, Lord Jesus!

Man does not live on bread alone,

but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.

Praise and honour to you, Lord Jesus!


Gospel

Matthew 6:7-15

How to pray

Jesus said to his disciples: ‘In your prayers do not babble as the pagans do, for they think that by using many words they will make themselves heard. Do not be like them; your Father knows what you need before you ask him. So you should pray like this:

‘Our Father in heaven,

may your name be held holy,

your kingdom come,

your will be done,

on earth as in heaven.

Give us today our daily bread.

And forgive us our debts, as we have forgiven those who are in debt to us.

And do not put us to the test,

but save us from the evil one.

‘Yes, if you forgive others their failings, your heavenly Father will forgive you yours; but if you do not forgive others, your Father will not forgive your failings either.’

 

PRAYING FOR THE COMING OF GOD’S KINGDOM


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [Is 55:10-11Ps 34:4-7,16-19Mt 6:7-15]

On the first Sunday of Lent, the Gospel reading is always taken from the Temptations of our Lord in the desert.  Right from the outset, we are reminded of the constant battle between good and evil in this life; between the Kingdom of God and the Kingdom of the Evil One.  The entire ministry of Jesus is set against the backdrop of His spiritual warfare with the devil.  The devil continually seeks to distract and derail Jesus’ mission by putting obstacles in His way, tempting Him with power, glory, and easy victory, and instigating His enemies to attack Him.  We also face the same spiritual warfare today, especially with the rise of hostile secularism, extreme individualism, moral relativism, and materialism.   Long-held institutions and practices are being revised and changed, based on personal preferences and likes – a false understanding of autonomy and freedom that gives the individual absolute rights to do as they please.

In the light of these challenges, like the disciples of our Lord, we also pray that the Kingdom of God would come and be established in the world.  It is significant that the Lord’s Prayer appears in the middle of Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, because it is at the very heart of making the Kingdom a reality in our lives.  After teaching us the principles to a Blessed Life, forgiving and loving our enemies, the Lord taught His disciples to pray.  It was necessary to do so because it provided them with the ‘Magna Carta’ of how to live a blessed life. Knowledge alone is not enough; they also needed to live that blessed life, which comes through prayer. But the Lord makes it clear; it is not just any kind of prayer that will bring about the coming of God’s kingdom.  He said, “When you are praying, do not heap up empty phrases as the Gentiles do; for they think that they will be heard because of their many words. Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need before you ask him.”  (Mt 6:7f)

How, then, should we pray?  Jesus instructed His disciples, “Pray then in this way.”  (Mt 6:9He taught His disciples the Lord’s Prayer, which is essentially a prayer for the coming of God’s kingdom.  This is evident in the first three petitions, which focus on asking for the coming of His kingdom.  But how can the kingdom come in our lives?  To ask for God’s reign in our lives requires us to do two things: keeping His name holy, and doing His holy will.

How, then, do we keep His name holy? By reflecting the life of God in our words and deeds!  It is important that Jesus prefaced this prayer by asking us to address God as Father.  As there are variant versions of the Lord’s Prayer, it seems Matthew prefaced the Lord’s Prayer with the word “our” to distinguish the Heavenly Father from our earthly father, since it is from the Heavenly Father “from whom every family in heaven and on earth takes its name.”  (Eph 3:15)  So to keep His name holy means that we are called to act in such a way that God’s name is hallowed.  We must not do anything that taints the name of God as “Our Father.”  Keeping His name holy is something we must consciously remember.

This means that we must treat all men and women as our brothers and sisters.  If God is truly our Father, then we are all children of God.  If we want our Father to be happy, and to honour Him, then we must love all His other children too.  We must take care of each other, treat each other justly, with compassion and love.  Otherwise, no one will believe that God is our Father.  He is not just our king to whom we pay homage and obedience, but He is our heavenly Father who loves and cares for each one of us – the little no less than the great.  This is why we, too, must forgive each other to receive God’s forgiveness.  “Forgive us our debts, as we have forgiven those who are in debt to us.”

Welcoming God’s rule of life also means accepting His will.  Hence, we pray, “your will be done, on earth as in heaven.”   His will is His wisdom.  If we truly believe that God is our Father and that He cares for us, we will trust in Him and accept His rule and will as the guide for how to live.  This is what the Lord said, “Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What will we eat?’ or ‘What will we drink?’ or ‘What will we wear?’  For it is the Gentiles who strive for all these things; and indeed your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things.  But strive first for the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.”  (Mt 6:31-33)  Living a righteous life entails obedience to His Will and His Word.  In fact, the pious Jews believe that when everyone does the will of God, the kingdom of God would be established.

Indeed, this is the way, Jesus lived His Sonship as well.  He regarded us all as His brothers and sisters.  He spelt it out clearly later when He said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! For whoever does the will of my Father in heaven is my brother and sister and mother.” (Mt 12:49f) Jesus was obedient to the Father’s will throughout His life.  He submitted so humbly even unto death on the cross.  His desire is to do the Father’s will.  “My food is to do the will of him who sent me and to complete his work.” (Jn 4:34)  And His will is that I “come down from heaven, not to do my own will, but the will of him who sent me. And this is the will of him who sent me, that I should lose nothing of all that he has given me, but raise it up on the last day.” (Jn 6:38f)

Once the priorities for establishing the kingdom of God are set, the second part of the Lord’s Prayer addresses our needs and our capacity to do His will.  God will supply our daily bread.  He will not expect us to do the impossible.  He will provide us the necessary skills, resources, and strength to accomplish His mission.  We just need to trust in His divine providence.  “Look at the birds of the air; they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they? And can any of you by worrying add a single hour to your span of life? And why do you worry about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they neither toil nor spin, yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not clothed like one of these.  But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will he not much more clothe you – you of little faith? (Mt 6:26-30)

We need to ask God to give us the strength to persevere during trials, resist the Evil One, and the temptations.  “Do not put us to the test, but save us from the evil one.” The Lord will not allow us to be tempted beyond our strength.  Let our prayer be like that of St Paul, who said, “Now to him who by the power at work within us is able to accomplish abundantly far more than all we can ask or imagine, to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus to all generations, forever and ever.”  (Eph 3:20f)  So let us be confident that so long as we rely on God, we can be certain that we will overcome and be able to complete the will of God in our lives.  His grace is sufficient for us, His power is made perfect in weakness.” (2 Cor 12:9)

At the end of the day, our confidence is rooted in our faith in God’s Word. God is faithful and He is true to His word.  This is what the prophet Isaiah tells us:  “As the rain and the snow come down from the heavens and do not return without watering the earth, making it yield and giving growth to provide seed for the sower and bread for the eating, so the word that goes from my mouth does not return to me empty, without carrying out my will and succeeding in what it was sent to do.”  So faith and confidence in Jesus and His promises in the Word of God is what will give us the strength to endure and persevere.  We must, therefore, be grounded in the Word of God so that we may be guided in discerning His Will, walking in His truth and love, and above all, finding encouragement and consolation.  This is why the Lord’s Prayer is the most perfect and powerful prayer, for it is the prayer taught by our Lord Himself.  Praying the Lord’s Prayer itself is using the very words of God to pray to Him.  What prayer could be more perfect than one that uses the Word of God as its rule and guide?  So, “Glorify the Lord with me.  Let us praise his name.”

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved

Sunday, 22 February 2026

HOLINESS IS TO SEE THE FACE OF GOD IN MAN

20260223 HOLINESS IS TO SEE THE FACE OF GOD IN MAN

 

23 February 2026, Monday, 1st Week of Lent

First reading

Leviticus 19:1-2,11-18

Only pass judgement on your neighbour according to justice

The Lord spoke to Moses; he said: ‘Speak to the whole community of the sons of Israel and say to them:

  ‘“Be holy, for I, the Lord your God, am holy.

  ‘“You must not steal nor deal deceitfully or fraudulently with your neighbour. You must not swear falsely by my name, profaning the name of your God. I am the Lord. You must not exploit or rob your neighbour. You must not keep back the labourer’s wage until next morning. You must not curse the dumb, nor put an obstacle in the blind man’s way, but you must fear your God. I am the Lord.

  ‘“You must not be guilty of unjust verdicts. You must neither be partial to the little man nor overawed by the great; you must pass judgement on your neighbour according to justice. You must not slander your own people, and you must not jeopardise your neighbour’s life. I am the Lord. You must not bear hatred for your brother in your heart. You must openly tell him, your neighbour, of his offence; this way you will not take a sin upon yourself. You must not exact vengeance, nor must you bear a grudge against the children of your people. You must love your neighbour as yourself. I am the Lord.”’


How to listen


Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 18(19):8-10,15

Your words are spirit, Lord, and they are life.

The law of the Lord is perfect,

  it revives the soul.

The rule of the Lord is to be trusted,

  it gives wisdom to the simple.

Your words are spirit, Lord, and they are life.

The precepts of the Lord are right,

  they gladden the heart.

The command of the Lord is clear,

  it gives light to the eyes.

Your words are spirit, Lord, and they are life.

The fear of the Lord is holy,

  abiding for ever.

The decrees of the Lord are truth

  and all of them just.

Your words are spirit, Lord, and they are life.

May the spoken words of my mouth,

  the thoughts of my heart,

win favour in your sight, O Lord,

  my rescuer, my rock!

Your words are spirit, Lord, and they are life.


Gospel Acclamation

Ezk18:31

Praise to you, O Christ, king of eternal glory!

Shake off all your sins – it is the Lord who speaks –

and make yourselves a new heart and a new spirit.

Praise to you, O Christ, king of eternal glory!

Or:

2Co6:2

Praise to you, O Christ, king of eternal glory!

Now is the favourable time:

this is the day of salvation.

Praise to you, O Christ, king of eternal glory!


Gospel

Matthew 25:31-46

I was naked and you clothed me; sick, and you visited me

Jesus said to his disciples: ‘When the Son of Man comes in his glory, escorted by all the angels, then he will take his seat on his throne of glory. All the nations will be assembled before him and he will separate men one from another as the shepherd separates sheep from goats. He will place the sheep on his right hand and the goats on his left.

  ‘Then the King will say to those on his right hand, “Come, you whom my Father has blessed, take for your heritage the kingdom prepared for you since the foundation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me food; I was thirsty and you gave me drink; I was a stranger and you made me welcome; naked and you clothed me, sick and you visited me, in prison and you came to see me.” Then the virtuous will say to him in reply, “Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you; or thirsty and give you drink? When did we see you a stranger and make you welcome; naked and clothe you; sick or in prison and go to see you?” And the King will answer, “I tell you solemnly, in so far as you did this to one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did it to me.”

  ‘Next he will say to those on his left hand, “Go away from me, with your curse upon you, to the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. For I was hungry and you never gave me food; I was thirsty and you never gave me anything to drink; I was a stranger and you never made me welcome, naked and you never clothed me, sick and in prison and you never visited me.” Then it will be their turn to ask, “Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty, a stranger or naked, sick or in prison, and did not come to your help?” Then he will answer, “I tell you solemnly, in so far as you neglected to do this to one of the least of these, you neglected to do it to me.”

  ‘And they will go away to eternal punishment, and the virtuous to eternal life.’

 

HOLINESS IS TO SEE THE FACE OF GOD IN MAN


SCRIPTURE READINGS: [Lev 19:1-2,11-18Ps 19:8-10,15Mt 25:31-46]

On the Monday of the first week of Lent, the liturgy sets out clearly our objective for Lent, which is to grow in holiness. God told the people, “Be holy, for I, the Lord your God, am holy.”  It is of critical importance, right from the onset, that we do not get carried away thinking that we have attained holiness simply because we have set aside time for prayer and worship, or because we have performed penance, made sacrifices, and deprived ourselves of luxuries.  Rather, holiness is attained through one’s relationship with our fellowmen. The book of Leviticus, in providing the ‘Code of Holiness’, guides our dealings with our neighbours.  There are three aspects when it comes to our relationship with our brothers and sisters.

Firstly, in matters of deeds, we must act justly. God told the people what they should not do with respect to the property and rights of others. “You must not steal nor deal deceitfully or fraudulently with your neighbour.  You must not swear falsely by my name, profaning the name of your God.  You must not exploit or rob your neighbour.  You must not keep back the labourer’s wage until next morning. You must not be guilty of unjust verdicts.  You must neither be partial to the little man nor overawed by the great; you must pass judgement on your neighbour according to justice.”

The Gospel in the Parable of the Last Judgment, reminds us that we are called to practice charity.  The King will say to those who have done good: “Come, you whom my Father has blessed, take for your heritage the kingdom prepared for you since the foundation of the world.  For I was hungry and you gave me food; I was thirsty and you gave me drink; I was a stranger and you made me welcome; naked and you clothed me, sick and you visited me, in prison and you came to see me.”  A holy person, therefore, must practice justice and charity.  But we cannot speak about charity when we steal from our neighbours, rob or exploit them – like not paying our workers’ salary justly and on time. Doing the right thing means to act justly and charitably.

Secondly, holiness is also expressed in our words. The Lord said, “You must not curse the dumb, nor put an obstacle in the blind man’s way, but you must fear your God. You must not slander your own people, and you must not jeopardise your neighbour’s life.  I am the Lord.”  Words can either build people up, or destroy them. When we are involved in slandering, gossiping and using harsh words, we destroy and humiliate people. Instead of helping, we will cause them to be hurt, angry and reactive. Our Lord taught us not to use harsh words – like calling our brothers, “fools”.  He said, “if you are angry with a brother or sister, you will be liable to judgment; and if you insult a brother or sister, you will be liable to the council; and if you say, ‘You fool,’ you will be liable to the hell of fire.”  (Mt 5:22) St Paul, writing to the Ephesians, exhorted them, “Let no evil talk come out of your mouths, but only what is useful for building up, as there is need, so that your words may give grace to those who hear. And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, with which you were marked with a seal for the day of redemption. Put away from you all bitterness and wrath and anger and wrangling and slander, together with all malice, and be kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, as God in Christ has forgiven you.” (Eph 4:29-32)

Thirdly, holiness is not just an external appearance, but also what we feel in our hearts and think in our minds. This is what Leviticus reminds us, “You must not bear hatred for your brother in your heart.  You must openly tell him, your neighbour, of his offence; this way your will not take a sin upon yourself.  You must not exact vengeance, nor must you bear a grudge against the children of your people.”  Forgiveness is the height of charity. Thinking positively of others is an act of humility and generosity. In fact, forgiveness is the crown of unconditional love and mercy.

Holiness, therefore, is having the right thoughts, the right mind, the right words, and the right deeds. In the Buddhist tradition, their founder taught his disciples the Noble Eightfold Path, of which the first five practices are similar to today’s Scripture readings: Right Understanding, Right Thought, Right Speech, Right Action, and Right Livelihood. Holiness means living a wholesome life in which mind, words, and actions are coherent with one another. This is what we call integrity of life.

But what is the motivation for living a life of holiness, expressed through justice and charity? We must be careful not to reduce charity to mere humanitarian assistance. This is not the real motivation for us as Christians in living justly and charitably. Our motive is supernatural – it is rooted in God. Take note of the first reading: after each command, God emphasises, “I am the Lord.”  It is as if God is saying, I am identified with my people. I am responsible for their happiness and well-being. So if you want to share my life of holiness, then you must act rightly, justly, and charitably. In the same vein, when the Lord calls the people to practice charity, He did not base it merely on humanitarian grounds. Rather, He underscored the fact that “in so far as you did this to one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did it to me.”  Jesus, as man, is identified with us because He shares in our humanity. He knows what we are going through. To serve our fellowmen is ultimately to serve the Lord. So for us Christians, when we act justly and practice charity, it is ultimately directed toward Christ, because He is identified with us.

Consequently, we must be conscious when we exercise Christian charity and works of compassion. Our services are not motivated by purely humanitarian concerns. We are not just providing another social service to the community. Rather, our workers and collaborators are motivated by faith in God who is identified with our brothers and sisters. We reach out to them not just to alleviate their material and physical, or even emotional, needs. But we see Christ’s face in them and we want them to see Christ in us so that they too will come to seek Christ in their lives. Ultimately, even if we could fill the empty stomachs of everyone and heal them physically, and give them the best accommodation, it does not mean they will be happy or satisfied. Only God can satisfy them. We come to save not just bodies but souls as well; the entire person.

This explains why, in a narrower reading of today’s Gospel, what Jesus taught was directed to His fellow Jews. When the Israelites read the Word of God, “You must love your neighbour as yourself”, they were not thinking of someone outside their community – their neighbour was their fellow Jew.  The Good Samaritan Story is a case in point, where Jesus showed that the meaning of ‘neighbour’ goes beyond one’s own race and even extends to the Samaritans, who were considered enemies of the Jews and despised by them. To welcome Jesus, we must also welcome everyone outside our community, because Jesus has chosen to be identified with them. We must practice charity not only toward our loved ones, but also toward those with whom we have no relationship, and even toward our enemies.

Last but not least, if we are to live such a life of justice and charity, like our Lord, we must welcome the apostles and disciples of our Lord.  The examples given in the Last Judgment should help us to recall what St Paul shared about in His ministry. He said, “with far greater labours, far more imprisonments, with countless floggings, and often near death. Five times I have received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one.  Three times I was beaten with rods. Once I received a stoning … in toil and hardship, through many a sleepless night, hungry and thirsty, often without food, cold and naked.”  (2 Cor 11:23-29) St Paul’s account reminds us to support our priests, ministers, and missionaries so that they can continue to proclaim the Gospel. Indeed, Jesus said, “Whoever welcomes you welcomes me, and whoever welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me.  Whoever welcomes a prophet in the name of a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward; and whoever welcomes a righteous person in the name of a righteous person will receive the reward of the righteous; and whoever gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones in the name of a disciple – truly I tell you, none of these will lose their reward.”  (Mt 10:40-42)

Best Practices for Using the Daily Scripture Reflections

  • Encounter God through the spirit of prayer and the scripture by reflecting and praying the Word of God daily. The purpose is to bring you to prayer and to a deeper union with the Lord on the level of the heart.
  • Daily reflections when archived will lead many to accumulate all the reflections of the week and pray in one sitting. This will compromise your capacity to enter deeply into the Word of God, as the tendency is to read for knowledge rather than a prayerful reading of the Word for the purpose of developing a personal and affective relationship with the Lord.
  • It is more important to pray deeply, not read widely. The current reflections of the day would be more than sufficient for anyone who wants to pray deeply and be led into an intimacy with the Lord.

Note: You may share this reflection with someone. However, please note that reflections are not archived online nor will they be available via email request.


Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.