Tuesday 31 December 2019

UNVEILING THE FACE OF GOD IS THE WAY TO PEACE

20200101 UNVEILING THE FACE OF GOD IS THE WAY TO PEACE


01 January, 2020, Wednesday, Mary, Holy Mother of God

Readings at Mass

Liturgical Colour: White.

First reading
Numbers 6:22-27 ©

They are to call down my name on the sons of Israel, and I will bless them

The Lord spoke to Moses and said, ‘Say this to Aaron and his sons: “This is how you are to bless the sons of Israel. You shall say to them: 
May the Lord bless you and keep you. 
May the Lord let his face shine on you and be gracious to you. 
May the Lord uncover his face to you and bring you peace.”
This is how they are to call down my name on the sons of Israel, and I will bless them.’

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 66(67):2-3,5,6,8 ©
O God, be gracious and bless us.
O God, be gracious and bless us
  and let your face shed its light upon us.
So will your ways be known upon earth
  and all nations learn your saving help.
O God, be gracious and bless us.
Let the nations be glad and exult
  for you rule the world with justice.
With fairness you rule the peoples,
  you guide the nations on earth.
O God, be gracious and bless us.
Let the peoples praise you, O God;
  let all the peoples praise you.
May God still give us his blessing
  till the ends of the earth revere him.
O God, be gracious and bless us.

Second reading
Galatians 4:4-7 ©

God sent his Son, born of a woman

When the appointed time came, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born a subject of the Law, to redeem the subjects of the Law and to enable us to be adopted as sons. The proof that you are sons is that God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts: the Spirit that cries, ‘Abba, Father’, and it is this that makes you a son, you are not a slave any more; and if God has made you son, then he has made you heir.

Gospel Acclamation
Heb1:1-2
Alleluia, alleluia!
At various times in the past
and in various different ways,
God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets;
but in our own time, the last days,
he has spoken to us through his Son.
Alleluia!

Gospel
Luke 2:16-21 ©

The shepherds hurried to Bethlehem and found the baby lying in the manger

The shepherds hurried away to Bethlehem and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby lying in the manger. When they saw the child they repeated what they had been told about him, and everyone who heard it was astonished at what the shepherds had to say. As for Mary, she treasured all these things and pondered them in her heart. And the shepherds went back glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen; it was exactly as they had been told.
  When the eighth day came and the child was to be circumcised, they gave him the name Jesus, the name the angel had given him before his conception.

UNVEILING THE FACE OF GOD IS THE WAY TO PEACE

SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ NUMBERS 6:22-27GALATIANS 4:4-7LUKE 2:16-21]
On this first day of the New Christian Year, our hearts are longing for peace.  But more than ever, not in spite, but because of globalization, technology and advancement in communication and social media, the world is more divided than ever.
So what is the cause of division in the world?  It is because the world has sought to remove the face of God from the earth.  The world has been hoodwinked into believing that religions is the cause of disunity in the world.  It is true that some fanatical and extremist religious leaders and their members have sown division and hostility.  But these are in the minority.  Most religious leaders and their members are peacemakers, lovers of all men and women, regardless of race, language or religion.  They subscribe to the promotion of inter-religious dialogue as the way to resolving religious conflicts.  With the help of the State, inter-religious dialogue can bring greater harmony, mutual respect, esteem and appreciation of each other’s religions, promoting cooperation in the works of mercy and justice.  So in truth, religions cannot be the cause of division in the world.
So, the real culprit of disunity in the world today is an extreme form of secularism that is hostile to religions.  Such negative secularism seeks to marginalize all religions and remove them completely from public space.  They do not want people to see God or encounter Him.  Under the pretext of blaming divisions in the world on religions, the Devil is misleading political leaders into believing that secularism without religions is the way to restore peace and unity in their country and among peoples.  This is a fallacy and a misguided approach.  If secularism can promote world peace, then why are people in the world still so divided, especially in first world countries where secularism is entrenched?
Indeed, by removing God from the face of the earth, secularism has taken the place of God.  Since there are so many gods in the world today all claiming to have the truth, or that none have the truth, as relativism says, then each one exists for himself.  There is no longer any basis for any agreement as to what is right or wrong.   What was wrong in the past today has been normalized.  Abortion was clearly wrong but today it has been normalized.  In some countries, abortion, which is cold and selfish murder, has even been extended to newly born babies.  Suicide, which is considered a crime, is now promoted, as is euthanasia.  Marriage, which is for the purpose of procreation and companionship, has now been reduced to mere companionship, separated from the act of procreation.  This is why marriage is redefined as a union of two persons, regardless of sexual orientation.  Extra-marital affairs which was considered the cause of breakdown in marriages is now promoted as a right and is normal.
Most of all, secularism removes all hope for the future from humanity.  Since there is no God and no life after death, human beings no longer have a purpose to live for, not even in this world.  Life is reduced to merely material and physical enjoyment, comfort and pleasure.  Work is for the purpose of earning money so that we can live a luxurious and easy life.  There is no life after death, no retribution beyond this life.  So what is there to live for except for ourselves and for this life on earth?  The motivation to make sacrifices for the future, for the sake of our loved ones, for the poor and the suffering, to do good for humanity, has lost its ground.  If we do it, it is only out of humanitarian compassion.  But when we see so much sufferings which we cannot alleviate, we will fall into despair.
This is why human ecology and environmental ecology are inseparable.  The world is only concerned about environmental ecology.  The root of all problems is in truth human ecology.  When relationships are fragmented, when families and marriages are destroyed, the individual loses his or her security and identity. Indeed, when the human person is broken, dysfunctional, lacking holistic love, a stable family, a supportive community and most of all a religion, he cannot recognize himself anymore.  Out of his bitterness and wounds, he will respond to situations outside of him by adopting aggressive and defensive behavior.  He will seek his own good over others; his interests and rights over others.  We see so much anger and selfishness in the social media.  It is evident that these people are deeply hurt, insecure, resentful, unforgiving because they have never experienced true love, compassion and forgiveness.
That is why only God can heal the broken person.  Only God can show the true face of man.  But man does not know his own face unless he first sees the face of God.  This is because we are created in His image and likeness.   Truly, seeing the face of God is the most basic and fundamental step to restoring the dignity of the human person and with that the rest of society.   For this reason, God told Moses to bless the people thus, “May the Lord bless you and keep you. May the Lord let his face shine on you and be gracious to you. May the Lord uncover his face to you and bring you peace.”  Twice, we ask the Lord to uncover and shine His face on us.  To see the face of God is to encounter Him deeply in our hearts and in our lives.  When we encounter the mystery of God’s love in the depth of our hearts and minds, there will be healing, restoration and integrity. Cut off from God because of secularism, man loses his orientation, goal and purpose in life.
This is why on the first day of the Christian Year and the Calendar Year, we celebrate the Feast of Mary, the Mother of God.  In celebrating this feast, we are firstly saying that God has become man through Mary.  Christ is truly God and yet truly a man like us all except that He is without sin.  In Christ, we see the face of God.  (Jn 1:1418)  “He who has seen me has seen the Father.’  (Jn 14:9) In the life of Jesus, His words, teaching, miracles, passion, death and resurrection, the meaning of life, the mystery of suffering, the dignity of man, the origin and goal of man is explained.   He is the Way, the Truth and the Life.  (Jn 1:6)
In Christ, our dignity has been restored.  St Paul emphatically states “The proof that you are sons is that God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts: the Spirit that cries, “Abba, Father”, and it is this that makes you a son.”  Our dignity is that of sonship in the Son.  We are no longer slaves of our passions, selfishness, greed and of the Evil One.  All of us, without distinction, are children of God. We are not slaves and no one is to be discriminated because of language, race, religion and social status.  We are all brothers and sisters in Christ.  There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus.”  (Gal 3:28)  In assuming our humanity, Jesus shows us how to be authentically human.  To help us overcome the fear of death, He died to death and rose to a new life, to let us know that death is the not the last word but eternal life with the Father.  We are therefore no longer slaves of the Devil because we no longer fear death.
As we celebrate this Feast, we, too, are called to be like Mary who is called the Theotokos, which means the Bearer of God.   Like Mary, we are called to unveil the face of God in the world wherever we are, at home, in our communities and in society and at work.  By our actions, words, love, compassion and selfless service, we bring God to the world and show His face to those who have not yet seen Him.  We are called to be like the shepherds in announcing the Good News. For this to happen, we must learn from Mary in contemplating on the face of Christ so that we can share in His likeness.
Praise and thanksgiving follows contemplation.  “And the shepherds went back glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen.”  Unless we contemplate on His face, we cannot give thanks to God and glorify Him as the shepherds did. With the psalmist, we pray, “O God, be gracious and bless us and let your face shed its light upon us.”

Written by The Most Rev William Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved


Monday 30 December 2019

THE ANTI-CHRISTS OF THE 21TH CENTURY

20191231 THE ANTI-CHRISTS OF THE 21TH CENTURY


31 December, 2019, Tuesday, 7th Day Within the Octave of Christmas

Readings at Mass

Liturgical Colour: White.

First reading
1 John 2:18-21 ©

You have been anointed by the Holy One

Children, these are the last days;
you were told that an Antichrist must come,
and now several antichrists have already appeared;
we know from this that these are the last days.
Those rivals of Christ came out of our own number, but they had never really belonged;
if they had belonged, they would have stayed with us;
but they left us, to prove that not one of them
ever belonged to us.
But you have been anointed by the Holy One,
and have all received the knowledge.
It is not because you do not know the truth that I am writing to you
but rather because you know it already
and know that no lie can come from the truth.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 95(96):1-2,11-13 ©
Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad.
O sing a new song to the Lord,
  sing to the Lord all the earth.
  O sing to the Lord, bless his name.
Proclaim his help day by day,
Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad.
Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad,
  let the sea and all within it thunder praise,
let the land and all it bears rejoice,
  all the trees of the wood shout for joy
at the presence of the Lord for he comes,
  he comes to rule the earth.
Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad.
With justice he will rule the world,
  he will judge the peoples with his truth.
Let the heavens rejoice and earth be glad.

Gospel Acclamation
Alleluia, alleluia!
A hallowed day has dawned upon us.
Come, you nations, worship the Lord,
for today a great light has shone down upon the earth.
Alleluia!
Or:
Jn1:14,12
Alleluia, alleluia!
The Word became flesh, and dwelt among us.
To all who received him he gave power to become children of God.
Alleluia!

Gospel
John 1:1-18 ©

The Word was made flesh, and lived among us

In the beginning was the Word:
and the Word was with God
and the Word was God.
He was with God in the beginning.
Through him all things came to be,
not one thing had its being but through him.
All that came to be had life in him
and that life was the light of men,
a light that shines in the dark,
a light that darkness could not overpower.
A man came, sent by God.
His name was John.
He came as a witness,
as a witness to speak for the light,
so that everyone might believe through him.
He was not the light,
only a witness to speak for the light.
The Word was the true light
that enlightens all men;
and he was coming into the world.
He was in the world
that had its being through him,
and the world did not know him.
He came to his own domain
and his own people did not accept him.
But to all who did accept him
he gave power to become children of God,
to all who believe in the name of him
who was born not out of human stock
or urge of the flesh
or will of man
but of God himself.
The Word was made flesh,
he lived among us,
and we saw his glory,
the glory that is his as the only Son of the Father,
full of grace and truth.
John appears as his witness. He proclaims:
‘This is the one of whom I said:
He who comes after me ranks before me
because he existed before me.’
Indeed, from his fullness we have, all of us, received –
yes, grace in return for grace,
since, though the Law was given through Moses,
grace and truth have come through Jesus Christ.
No one has ever seen God;
it is the only Son, who is nearest to the Father’s heart,
who has made him known.


THE ANTI-CHRISTS OF THE 21TH CENTURY

SCRIPTURE READINGS: [1 JOHN 2:18-21JOHN 1:1-18]
St John wrote, “These are the last days.”  Today is the last day of the Calendar Year but are we in the last days?  How do we know that we are in the last days and not just the last day of the year?  Indeed, the last calendar day is not as important as the last days.   The truth is the last day of the Calendar Year is but a number.   The frightening reality is that we are actually living in the last days.  Why is that so?  If we open our eyes to see what is happening in the world, we cannot but see the signs of the last days or, as St John wrote, the day of the antichrists.  Where are the antichrists of the last days?
Firstly, the antichrist is seen in the culture of death that is being promoted in the world.  The world pays a hypocritical demand for the respect of human life by asking for the abolition of the death penalty for all crimes committed.  On the other hand, they are killing millions of babies through abortion.  At least in one country, abortion at birth has been legalized.  The world also promotes suicide and euthanasia.  The sacredness of life must be promoted from birth to death and not just at some stage of human life.  Satan wants the world to destroy itself by allowing criminals to commit crimes and killing without fear for their own lives; and on the other hand, totally disregarding the lives of innocent babies and vulnerable elderly.
Secondly, the antichrist is seen in the culture of utilitarianism.  The emphasis on productivity is something promoted in society if we want to be rewarded.   Only those who produce and contribute to society have a right to live.  Otherwise, they are considered to be taking up space in this small planet.  The weak, the sickly, those with special needs, the elderly are being eliminated from society because they are seen as useless, non-productive, burdensome and a drain on our energy and resources.   There is a lack of graciousness and compassion for those who are slow, weak and defenseless.
Thirdly, the antichrist is seen in the culture of materialism.  Life is reduced to mere pleasure.  One works and makes money so that one can enjoy the riches and pleasures of a comfortable life.  It is not about selfless service, about meaning and about love.  It is all about enriching oneself, enjoying the gifts of creation and technology, having a sensual and fun life.  It is all about taking care of our body, making ourselves forever young and beautiful, attractive and healthy to live as long as we can, because there is only one life which ends in death.  We forget that the greatest and essential things in life are often unseen and invisible.  It is love, compassion, kindness, generosity, relationship and friendship.
Fourthly, the antichrist is seen in the culture of humanism.   Man no longer believes in God and that He is the answer to all the questions about life.  He believes that he can do everything and anything.  God is not needed.  There is no God, no afterlife, no beyond.  There is only one reality, that is, the planet and the human beings.  Yet, the truth is that both the planet and humanity are on the way to self-destruction because we live only for ourselves and for this world.  We think we can solve all problems when we cannot even answer the basic questions of life, where we come from, where do we go after death and what is the meaning of life on earth, especially the mystery of suffering and death?  If we cannot answer these essentials questions, all the answers to the other questions have no meaning because they are non-essential.  When man rejects God and takes over his own life, this is where we see the mess and the confusion.
Fifthly, the antichrist is seen in the culture of individualism.  With humanism and secularism, the only philosophy accepted is relativism. This has made us more individualistic and self-righteous.  We are all right in our own ways.  No one has the truth or the answer. The freedom of the individual is underscored to the extent of not respecting the rights of others or even the larger community.  It is all about myself, my ideas and my rights.  We do not think of the larger interests of the community.  Marriage is seen in an individualistic manner, it is about finding a companion.  It is no longer connected with procreation and the extension of the human family.  It is about my country and my people, not about the world and humanity.  Nationalism is promoted at the expense of globalization.  Arts are promoted to emphasize the uniqueness of the individual and their expression but without consideration for whether the values promoted are wholesome, life-giving, tolerant, loving and uplifting.  Arts have become means to profanation, vulgarity, insult, mockery, disrespect of people’s beliefs and cultures.
Sixthly, the antichrist is seen in the New Age Movement.  Due to secularism and materialism, there is a spiritual vacuum in the hearts of humanity.  To fulfill the spiritual hunger of people, the New Age Movement seeks to integrate the spiritual with modern sciences and technology.  It is a masked way of helping man to gain power over the universe by tapping their inner energy and that of the cosmos.  Through meditation, occult activities, tapping into cosmic energy, they hope to discover the true man within themselves, one that is divine.  Even Catholics have unwittingly subscribed to such new-age philosophy and bewitched by the positive energy that they seem to get out from such new-age practices.
But the real antichrist is not outside the Church but within.  This is what St John is warning us about. “Those rivals of Christ came out of our own number, but they had never really belonged; if they had belonged, they would have stayed with us; but they left us, to prove that not one of them ever belonged to us.”  Indeed, the real antichrist is the corruption, scandals, deviations from the truth, false compromises, spiritual worldliness, and half-truths being taught by our Church leaders, theologians and lay leaders.  They themselves are contaminated by the values of the world, of relativism, rationalism and secularism.  Our Church leaders are now disagreeing openly, challenging one another.  So much so, the ordinary Catholic is lost and confused, not knowing who is right or wrong.
That is why, if we want to save humanity and the planet from self-destruction, we must go back to the beginning.  This is what St John said, “In the beginning was the Word: and the Word was with God and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning.”  Indeed, the fact is that we already have the truth.  “But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and have all received the knowledge. It is not because you do not know the truth that I am writing to you but rather because you know it already and know that no lie can come from the truth.”  Instead of being like St John the Baptist who came to witness to Jesus as the Truth of God and humanity, we are counter-witnesses.  St John the Baptist, “came as a witness, as a witness to speak for the light, so that everyone might believe through him. He was not the light, only a witness to speak for the light.”
This is because we have forgotten the truth of creation, incarnation and salvation.  We have forgotten that we are created by God through His Word.   “Through him all things came to be, not one thing had its being but through him. All that came to be had life in him and that life was the light of men, a light that shines in the dark, a light that darkness could not overpower.”  Because man strayed from the truth, Christ as the light of the world came to show us the way to God and to recover our dignity as the children of God.  Christ is the Word of God made flesh in person.  “The Word was made flesh, he lived among us, and we saw his glory, the glory that is his as the only Son of the Father, full of grace and truth”.  He is the light of the world, the way, the truth and the life.  If the world is confused, it is because they did not recognize Jesus as the Light of humanity.  “The Word was the true light that enlightens all men; and he was coming into the world. He was in the world that had its being through him, and the world did not know him. He came to his own domain and his own people did not accept him.”
However, the Good News is this, “But to all who did accept him he gave power to become children of God, to all who believe in the name of him who was born not out of human stock or urge of the flesh or will of man but of God himself.”  Indeed, there is hope for humanity and this planet which we call earth if only we lead humanity to turn to Christ the Light of the world, for indeed, “from his fullness we have, all of us, received – yes, grace in return for grace.”   The reason is simple, “No one has ever seen God; it is the only Son, who is nearest to the Father’s heart, who has made him known.”  Only Christ who is the Son of God can lead us to the heart of the Father and give us back our sonship.


Written by The Most Rev William Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved