Sunday, 31 March 2019

HOPE OF NEW LIFE SUSTAINS US

20190401 HOPE OF NEW LIFE SUSTAINS US


01 APRIL, 2019, Monday, 4th Week in Lent
Readings at Mass
Liturgical Colour: Violet.

First reading
Isaiah 65:17-21 ©

Be glad and rejoice for ever at what I am creating
Thus says the Lord: Now I create new heavens and a new earth, and the past will not be remembered, and will come no more to men’s minds. Be glad and rejoice for ever and ever for what I am creating, because I now create Jerusalem ‘Joy’ and her people ‘Gladness.’ I shall rejoice over Jerusalem and exult in my people. No more will the sound of weeping or the sound of cries be heard in her; in her, no more will be found the infant living a few days only, or the old man not living to the end of his days. To die at the age of a hundred will be dying young; not to live to be a hundred will be the sign of a curse. They will build houses and inhabit them, plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 29(30):2,4-6,11-13 ©
I will praise you, Lord, you have rescued me.
I will praise you, Lord, you have rescued me
  and have not let my enemies rejoice over me.
O Lord, you have raised my soul from the dead,
  restored me to life from those who sink into the grave.
I will praise you, Lord, you have rescued me.
Sing psalms to the Lord, you who love him,
  give thanks to his holy name.
His anger lasts a moment; his favour all through life.
  At night there are tears, but joy comes with dawn.
I will praise you, Lord, you have rescued me.
The Lord listened and had pity.
  The Lord came to my help.
For me you have changed my mourning into dancing:
  O Lord my God, I will thank you for ever.
I will praise you, Lord, you have rescued me.

Gospel Acclamation
cf.Ps129:5,7
Praise and honour to you, Lord Jesus!
My soul is waiting for the Lord,
I count on his word,
because with the Lord there is mercy
and fullness of redemption.
Praise and honour to you, Lord Jesus!
Or:
cf.Amos5:14
Praise and honour to you, Lord Jesus!
Seek good and not evil so that you may live,
and that the Lord God of hosts may really be with you.
Praise and honour to you, Lord Jesus!

Gospel
John 4:43-54 ©

Go home: your son will live
Jesus left Samaria for Galilee. He himself had declared that there is no respect for a prophet in his own country, but on his arrival the Galileans received him well, having seen all that he had done at Jerusalem during the festival which they too had attended.
  He went again to Cana in Galilee, where he had changed the water into wine. Now there was a court official there whose son was ill at Capernaum and, hearing that Jesus had arrived in Galilee from Judaea, he went and asked him to come and cure his son as he was at the point of death. Jesus said, ‘So you will not believe unless you see signs and portents!’ ‘Sir,’ answered the official ‘come down before my child dies.’ ‘Go home,’ said Jesus ‘your son will live.’ The man believed what Jesus had said and started on his way; and while he was still on the journey back his servants met him with the news that his boy was alive. He asked them when the boy had begun to recover. ‘The fever left him yesterday’ they said ‘at the seventh hour.’ The father realised that this was exactly the time when Jesus had said, ‘Your son will live’; and he and all his household believed.
  This was the second sign given by Jesus, on his return from Judaea to Galilee.

HOPE OF NEW LIFE SUSTAINS US

SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ ISA 65:17-21PS 30:2,4-6,11-13JN 4:43-54]
We have just completed the first part of the season of Lent.  Until last Saturday, the focus of the liturgy had been on conversion through penance, almsgiving and prayers.  This stress on the penitential works of Lent gives the impression that Lent is somber, burdensome and lifeless season.  Yet, this is not what Lent is.  All these works of Lent are meant to help us to prepare for the New Life ahead of us.  Indeed, Jesus made it clear, “You cannot make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them, can you? The days will come when the bridegroom will be taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.”  (Lk 5:34f)  Indeed, we fast and do penance only because God is far away from us.  Our sins have alienated us from His love and His presence.  So the penitential works of Lent are only means to an end, which is to welcome the Lord back into our lives.
That was why, yesterday, on the Fourth Sunday of Lent, the mid-way through the season, the mood of the liturgy changed quite radically.  It gave us the anticipatory joy of the new life ahead of us.  This theme of rejoicing overflows to the Monday of the 4th Week of Lent as well.  The readings today provide us a positive mood compared to the dry, wearisome and hopeless situation in the last three weeks.  The readings from Isaiah and the gospel give us hope of a new heaven, a new earth and a new life.  “Thus says the Lord: Now I create new heavens and a new earth.  Be glad and rejoice for ever and ever for what I am creating, because I now create Jerusalem ‘Joy’ and her people ‘Gladness’.  I shall rejoice over Jerusalem and exult in my people.”  In the gospel, Jesus told the Court official, “Go home, your son will live.'”
Indeed, our sentiment is like those who are preparing hard for an exam or a project.  They have spent much time studying and putting all their efforts into their projects.  For years, they had been preparing for the day of reckoning when they will be assessed for promotion to the next level.  Greater still is the anticipatory joy of the seminarian or medical student preparing for the final exams.  They have spent five to eight years preparing for that final exam before they graduate.  Indeed, the preparation is tough and the ordeal could be overwhelming.  Now that they are at the threshold of finishing their battle, the thought of completing soon gives them the joy of anticipation when all will be over.  This sentiment of accomplishing what they had started gives them the hope and the strength to give themselves utterly as they enter the defining lap in their journey to victory.
But what is needed for us to move forward?  We need to forget our past and leave our sins behind.   This is what the prophet asks of us.  “The past will not be remembered, and will come no more to men’s minds.”  We must be ready to let go of the old way of life.  The trouble with us is that we still want to cling to our sinful way of life that is destructive to ourselves and others.  Indeed Jesus remarked, “And no one after drinking old wine desires new wine, but says, ‘The old is good.'”  (Lk 5:39)  We are afraid of change.  We are afraid to look at life anew, like the Pharisees who were blinder than the blind man in St John’s gospel.  (cf Jn 5)  Rather, we must be like blind Bartimaeus who threw off his cloak of security in this world and “sprang up and came to Jesus” saying,”My teacher, let me see again.” (Mk 10:51)  This is what the letter of Hebrews is also exhorting us,  “Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us also lay aside every weight and the sin that clings so closely, and let us run with perseverance the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of our faith, who for the sake of the joy that was set before him endured the cross, disregarding its shame, and has taken his seat at the right hand of the throne of God.”  (Heb 12:1f)
And the good news is that the moment we are ready to give up our sins, the Lord is there to take us back and restore us to the fullness of life.  In the story of the Prodigal Son, we read that the moment the young son came to the realization of his sinful state and decided to return home, the Father welcomed him with open arms.  The Father did not even wait to accept the son’s explanation, justification, excuses or even his apology for failing him.  Instead, his immediate reaction was to restore his sonship and to celebrate.   He said to his slaves, “Quickly, bring out a robe – the best one -and put it on him; put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet.  And get the fatted calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate; for this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found!”  (Lk 15:22-24) What mattered for the Father was not what his younger son had done in the past.  That he was back and alive was all that mattered.  For the Father, the past was gone.  There were only the present and the greater future ahead of him.  Indeed, as St Paul said, “love does not keep a record of wrongs.”  (1 Cor 13:5 CSB)
However, it is difficult to believe that we are forgiven so easily.  We cannot even forgive ourselves, much less to think that God could truly forgive us all the wrongs we have done to Him and our fellowmen.  We want to pay for our sins like the Prodigal Son who wanted to tell the Father, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son; treat me like one of your hired hands.”  (Lk 15:18f)  Indeed, we want to earn our forgiveness like the elder son who was furious when his father welcomed back the younger son saying, “Listen! For all these years I have been working like a slave for you, and I have never disobeyed your command, yet you have never given me even a young goat so that I might celebrate with my friends. ‘Listen! For all these years I have been working like a slave for you, and I have never disobeyed your command, yet you have never given me even a young goat so that I might celebrate with my friends.”  (Lk 15:29f)
This is where we need to find faith in Christ.  Only Christ can assure us that we are forgiven and new life is ahead of us.  Jesus came precisely to offer us new life.  He is the Way, the Truth and the Life.  (cf Jn 14:6)  In the healing of the son of the Court Official, Jesus showed Himself to be a life-giver.  But faith in Him was required.  When the official asked the Lord, “to come and cure his son as he was at the point of death, Jesus said, ‘So you will not believe unless you see signs and portents!’ ‘Sir,’ answered the official ‘come down before my child dies.’ ‘Go home,’ said Jesus ‘your son will live.'”  The faith of the official was not yet perfect.  He needed to see Jesus ministering to his son for healing to take place.  He was expecting Jesus to go, for he pleaded with Him.
However, the Lord insisted on complete faith in Him.  He said, “Go home, your son will live.”  And we read that the man submitted in perfect faith and surrendered to the Lord.  “The man believed what Jesus had said and started on his way, and while he was still on the journey back his servants met him with the news that his boy was alive.  He asked them when the boy had begun to recover.  ‘The fever left him yesterday’ they said ‘at the seventh hour.’  The father realised that this was exactly the time when Jesus had said, ‘Your son will live’; and he and all his household believed.”
We too must also perfect our faith in the Lord.  We must surrender our lives to Him.  Sometimes, we pray and things do not seem to be happening immediately; we must never give up.  We must keep on striving and persevering in our faith in Him, in prayers and in the way we live out the gospel life.  God is faithful.  As the responsorial psalm says, “Lord, you have rescued me and have not let my enemies rejoice over me. O Lord, you have raised my soul from the dead, restored me to life from those who sink into the grave. His anger lasts a moment; his favour all through life.  At night there are tears, but joy comes with dawn. The Lord listened and had pity. The Lord came to my help.  For me you have changed my mourning into dancing: O Lord my God, I will thank you for ever.”  Indeed, listening to His word, imitating Him, living out the gospel life in faith is what will give us new life in Christ.


Written by The Most Rev William Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved

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