20240114 LIVING OUT OUR BAPTISMAL COMMITMENTS
14 January 2024, Sunday, 2nd Week in Ordinary Time
First reading |
1 Samuel 3:3-10,19 © |
'Speak, Lord, your servant is listening'
Samuel was lying in the sanctuary of the Lord, where the ark of God was, when the Lord called, ‘Samuel! Samuel!’ He answered, ‘Here I am.’ Then he ran to Eli and said, ‘Here I am, since you called me.’ Eli said, ‘I did not call. Go back and lie down.’ So he went and lay down. Once again the Lord called, ‘Samuel! Samuel!’ Samuel got up and went to Eli and said, ‘Here I am, since you called me.’ He replied, ‘I did not call you, my son; go back and lie down.’ Samuel had as yet no knowledge of the Lord and the word of the Lord had not yet been revealed to him. Once again the Lord called, the third time. He got up and went to Eli and said, ‘Here I am, since you called me.’ Eli then understood that it was the Lord who was calling the boy, and he said to Samuel, ‘Go and lie down, and if someone calls say, “Speak, Lord, your servant is listening.”’ So Samuel went and lay down in his place.
The Lord then came and stood by, calling as he had done before, ‘Samuel! Samuel!’ Samuel answered, ‘Speak, Lord, your servant is listening.’
Samuel grew up and the Lord was with him and let no word of his fall to the ground.
Responsorial Psalm |
Psalm 39(40):2,4,7-10 © |
Here I am, Lord! I come to do your will.
I waited, I waited for the Lord
and he stooped down to me;
he heard my cry.
He put a new song into my mouth,
praise of our God.
Here I am, Lord! I come to do your will.
You do not ask for sacrifice and offerings,
but an open ear.
You do not ask for holocaust and victim.
Instead, here am I.
Here I am, Lord! I come to do your will.
In the scroll of the book it stands written
that I should do your will.
My God, I delight in your law
in the depth of my heart.
Here I am, Lord! I come to do your will.
Your justice I have proclaimed
in the great assembly.
My lips I have not sealed;
you know it, O Lord.
Here I am, Lord! I come to do your will.
Second reading |
1 Corinthians 6:13-15,17-20 © |
Do not sin against your own body
The body is not meant for fornication: it is for the Lord, and the Lord for the body. God, who raised the Lord from the dead, will by his power raise us up too.
You know, surely, that your bodies are members making up the body of Christ; do you think I can take parts of Christ’s body and join them to the body of a prostitute? Never! But anyone who is joined to the Lord is one spirit with him.
Keep away from fornication. All the other sins are committed outside the body; but to fornicate is to sin against your own body. Your body, you know, is the temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you since you received him from God. You are not your own property; you have been bought and paid for. That is why you should use your body for the glory of God.
Gospel Acclamation | 1S3:9,Jn6:68 |
Alleluia, alleluia!
Speak, Lord, your servant is listening:
you have the message of eternal life.
Alleluia!
Or: | Jn1:41,17 |
Alleluia, alleluia!
We have found the Messiah – which means the Christ –
grace and truth have come through him.
Alleluia!
Gospel | John 1:35-42 © |
'We have found the Messiah'
As John stood with two of his disciples, Jesus passed, and John stared hard at him and said, ‘Look, there is the lamb of God.’ Hearing this, the two disciples followed Jesus. Jesus turned round, saw them following and said, ‘What do you want?’ They answered, ‘Rabbi,’ – which means Teacher – ‘where do you live?’ ‘Come and see’ he replied; so they went and saw where he lived, and stayed with him the rest of that day. It was about the tenth hour.
One of these two who became followers of Jesus after hearing what John had said was Andrew, the brother of Simon Peter. Early next morning, Andrew met his brother and said to him, ‘We have found the Messiah’ – which means the Christ – and he took Simon to Jesus. Jesus looked hard at him and said, ‘You are Simon son of John; you are to be called Cephas’ – meaning Rock.
LIVING OUT OUR BAPTISMAL COMMITMENTS
SCRIPTURE READINGS: [1 SAM 3:3-10,19; 1 COR 6:13-15,17-20; JOHN 1:35-42]
Last week we celebrated the feast of the Baptism of the Lord and our baptism, by which we come to recover our identity as the adopted sons and daughters of the Father through an outpouring of the Holy Spirit, and with that the call to mission, since we, too, as baptized Christians share in the threefold office of Christ, the kingly, priestly and prophetic office.
Yet, the stark reality is that many so called baptized Catholics are not living out their baptismal calling. Many do not pray, read the Word of God, much less attend Church services on Sunday. Many live a life in contradiction to their faith, the moral and doctrinal teachings of the Church. Some even speak against the Church’s teachings. A large number are simply nominal Catholics who do not live out their faith in their daily life.
What is the reason for such a life of contradiction and indifference? The truth is that many, although baptized, have never really experienced the real meaning of sonship in Christ. This is particularly true for cradle Catholics. We have a superficial relationship with Christ. They might have some knowledge about the Faith, but no personal encounter with God. What they went through was merely a ritual but without much understanding or faith. Many did not hear what Jesus heard when He was baptized, “This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased.” Hence, they are not convinced of their sonship in Christ. Although, technically, they have received the Holy Spirit, not all have a conscious experience of the presence and the power of the Holy Spirit in their lives.
How, then, can we have a God-experience?
Firstly, an authentic God-experience is mediated through a deep consciousness of the Word of God. We need to listen attentively to the Word of God. Initially, when the Lord called Samuel, he thought it was Eli who called him. Only after the third time, through the advice of Eli, was he able to hear the Word of God. “Samuel had as yet no knowledge of the Lord and the word of the Lord had not yet been revealed to him.” In other words, the word of God was not perceived as such but as the words of man. This is true of those Catholics. When they read the Word of God, they read it as if it is a human word, not a divine word inspired by the Holy Spirit with God as the author. Otherwise, they just pick and choose what suits them. If it is truly the Word of God, we accept everything. Indeed, those who have been touched by the Lord when they read the bible, read it as the Word of God and not just some human thinking.
Secondly, an authentic God-Experience is mediated through a personal relationship with the Lord. This knowledge of the Lord is not based on a second-hand knowledge but on a personal knowledge of Him. Indeed, when the early disciples were searching for the Messiah, Jesus did not try to prove His identity to them or give them an exposition of right doctrines. Instead, He invited them to “come and see.” So faith is more than mere intellectual knowledge but a personal encounter and experience of His presence and love. Unless we experience Him, in His incarnation, flesh and blood, we will not believe Him. We must meet Jesus as a friend, not as a subject for study. Jesus wants a personal relationship with us. Only by talking with Jesus can we discover Him and ourselves. The beginning of the Church was the apostles’ encounter of Him as the living Son of God. It was a real personal encounter of His mercy and love as St Paul wrote, “You are not your own property; you have been bought and paid for.”
Thirdly, a true encounter with the Lord is mediated through a deep experience of Christ in the Christian community. St Paul wrote, “You know, surely, that your bodies are members making up the body of Christ; anyone who is joined to the Lord is one spirit with him. Where there is true Christian fellowship, Christ is experienced. Where there is a true experience of Christ’s love, there is forgiveness and charity towards others. It was the support and encouragement of John the Baptist that got John and Andrew to follow Jesus. It was Andrew who introduced Peter to Jesus. It was Philip who encouraged Nathaniel to meet Jesus.
What are the fruits of a God-experience? Fundamentally, a personal encounter with the Lord is seen in the transformation of the person. Firstly, it brings about a sense of identity. We read in the gospel that Jesus looked hard at Simon Peter and said, “You are Simon son of John; you are to be called Cephas’ – meaning Rock.” He was given a new name after his encounter with the Lord. This explains why in Christian baptism, we invite the candidate for baptism, and even confirmation, to have a new name, which is symbolic of putting away the old life for a new life. A new name symbolizes a new identity, calling, and mission. So when a person has a deep encounter with the Lord, we know by his transformed lifestyle, in the way he lives and in his mission and perspective of life. Indeed, when we allow ourselves to meet the Lord, He will reveal to us our true identity, our calling and mission in life. He will help us to explore all the potentials God has given to us so that we can make full use of them according to His plan and for His service. When we realize our calling in life, our mission, which is to serve God and be with Him, we find ultimate rest, joy and meaning.
Secondly, a true encounter with the Lord is marked most of all by our missionary and evangelical outlook in life. Those who have truly encountered the Lord cannot keep the discovery or the Good News to themselves. The litmus test of a true disciple is that he wants to be an apostle, to be an ambassador for Christ. He would want to introduce Jesus to as many people as he can. The greatest gift we can give to anyone is the gift of Jesus. Like the apostles, we want to direct others to the Lord so that they can share in our joy of encountering Him. For in Him, as Nathaniel knew, we can find ultimate fulfilment and meaning in life.
Thirdly, when a person has encountered God, he desires only to do His will, like Jesus, Mary, Samuel and the apostles. This is what the psalmist says as well. “Here I am, Lord! I come to do your will.” If we know that God is love and wisdom, we will want to do what He tells us. We know that only by following His way, can we find the fullness of life and truth. So, obedience to God’s will is the outcome of a true encounter with the Lord. Such a redeemed person only wants to do God’s will, for he knows that is the only way to peace in his heart.
Doing His will simply means to use one’s body to glorify Him. St Paul wrote, “Your body, you know, is the temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you since you received him from God. You are not your own property; you have been bought and paid for. That is why you should use your body for the glory of God.” No longer do we claim our body is our own and we can do whatever we like with it. Since our body has been ransomed by the Lord and is the Temple of the Holy Spirit, we must use our body in such a way that glorifies Him by our very life and the way we live. In other words, we will not use our body wrongly. Our measure of what is right or wrong is whether in all we do or say, we can truly and honestly say that we are glorifying Him. Anything that we do or say that does not glorify God is what sin is all about. St Paul reminds us, “The body is not meant for fornication; it is for the Lord, and the Lord for the body. God, who raised the Lord from the dead, will by his power raise us up too.”
Finally, a deep encounter with the Lord is seen in the tendency to give praise to God again and again. It is a life lived in deep gratitude for whatever blessings we have received. The prayer of the person is more of praise, thanksgiving, rather than petition. Those who never encounter God’s love deeply tend to make their prayers primarily one of petitions. But like the psalmist who has encountered His love and mercy, he said, “He put a new song into my mouth, praise of our God.” Indeed, we want to sing praises to the Lord in words and in our very life. Praise and worship therefore is the outward manifestation of those who have encountered the Lord.
In order that we do not fall back to our old way of life, it is important that we keep going back to our personal experience of Christ. We read that “they went and saw where he lived, and stayed with him the rest of that day. It was about the tenth hour.” That the exact time was noted means that they could not forget that memorable day. We can be certain that the encounter was a life-changing experience. We too must keep returning to our personal encounter with the Lord so that we can find strength to carry on, especially in times of crises and suffering. Remembering our Galilee experience is the way to keep ourselves alive in the faith.
Written by His Eminence, Cardinal William SC Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved.
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