20170423 PROCLAIM THE GOOD NEWS WITH ALL BOLDNESS IN THE POWER OF
THE SPIRIT
Readings at Mass
Liturgical
Colour: White.
First reading
|
Acts 4:23-31 ©
|
As soon as Peter and
John were released they went to the community and told them everything the
chief priests and elders had said to them. When they heard it they lifted up
their voice to God all together. ‘Master,’ they prayed ‘it is you who made
heaven and earth and sea, and everything in them; you it is who said through
the Holy Spirit and speaking through our ancestor David, your servant:
Why this arrogance
among the nations,
these futile plots
among the peoples?
Kings on earth
setting out to war,
princes making an
alliance,
against the Lord
and against his Anointed.
‘This is what has
come true: in this very city Herod and Pontius Pilate made an alliance with the
pagan nations and the peoples of Israel, against your holy servant Jesus whom
you anointed, but only to bring about the very thing that you in your strength
and your wisdom had predetermined should happen. And now, Lord, take note of
their threats and help your servants to proclaim your message with all
boldness, by stretching out your hand to heal and to work miracles and marvels
through the name of your holy servant Jesus.’ As they prayed, the house where
they were assembled rocked; they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began
to proclaim the word of God boldly.
Responsorial
Psalm
|
Psalm 2:1-9 ©
|
Blessed are they
who put their trust in God.
or
Alleluia!
Why this tumult among
nations,
among
peoples this useless murmuring?
They arise, the kings
of the earth,
princes
plot against the Lord and his Anointed.
‘Come, let us break
their fetters,
come, let
us cast off their yoke.’
Blessed are they
who put their trust in God.
or
Alleluia!
He who sits in the
heavens laughs;
the Lord
is laughing them to scorn.
Then he will speak in
his anger,
his rage
will strike them with terror.
‘It is I who have set
up my king
on Zion,
my holy mountain.’
Blessed are they
who put their trust in God.
or
Alleluia!
I will announce the
decree of the Lord:
The Lord said to me:
‘You are my Son.
It is I
who have begotten you this day.
Ask and I shall
bequeath you the nations,
put the
ends of the earth in your possession.
With a rod of iron
you will break them,
shatter
them like a potter’s jar.’
Blessed are they
who put their trust in God.
or
Alleluia!
Gospel
Acclamation
|
Col3:1
|
Alleluia, alleluia!
Since you have been
brought back to true life with Christ,
you must look for the
things that are in heaven, where Christ is,
sitting at God’s
right hand.
Alleluia!
Gospel
|
John 3:1-8 ©
|
There was one of the
Pharisees called Nicodemus, a leading Jew, who came to Jesus by night and said,
‘Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who comes from God; for no one could
perform the signs that you do unless God were with him.’ Jesus answered:
‘I tell you most
solemnly,
unless a man is born
from above,
he cannot see the
kingdom of God.’
Nicodemus said, ‘How
can a grown man be born? Can he go back into his mother’s womb and be born
again?’ Jesus replied:
‘I tell you most
solemnly,
unless a man is born through
water and the Spirit,
he cannot enter the
kingdom of God:
what is born of the
flesh is flesh;
what is born of the
Spirit is spirit.
Do not be surprised
when I say:
You must be born from
above.
The wind blows
wherever it pleases;
you hear its sound,
but you cannot tell
where it comes from or where it is going.
That
is how it is with all who are born of the Spirit.’
PROCLAIM
THE GOOD NEWS WITH ALL BOLDNESS IN THE POWER OF THE SPIRIT
SCRIPTURE READINGS: [
ACTS 4:23-31; JOHN 3:1-8 ]
When we read of the courage of Peter and
John in proclaiming the gospel with such boldness, we wonder where they got
such power of witnessing from. After being arrested and brought before
the Sanhedrin, threatened and warned, then released, they continued undeterred
to proclaim the Good News about Jesus Christ. The greater the opposition
from the authorities, the more they were emboldened to proclaim about Jesus,
without fear of man or for their lives. Most of us would succumb to
opposition. How many of us can withstand fierce criticisms of our
Catholic beliefs, especially with regard to morality when the secular world
attacks us? We are afraid to be unpopular. Few would risk their
reputation in the world, tolerate being misunderstood and ridiculed. Going
to jail and losing our family is not something we are willing to sacrifice for
Jesus and our faith. But the apostles and the early Christians were
ever ready.
What is the source of their strength and
motivation if the not the power of the Holy Spirit? Jesus in the gospel
told Nicodemus that if we want to enter the Kingdom of God, we must be reborn
again in the Holy Spirit. He said, “I tell you most solemnly,
unless a man is born from above, he cannot see the kingdom of God.”
This Kingdom of God, unlike what the Jews thought, is not so much an earthly
territorial spatial kingdom. It is the rule of God in our hearts.
Great things happen to anyone who allows the rule of God to happen in his or
her life. To enter the Kingdom is to live by and under the power of God’s
rule.
That was what the apostles prayed in the
early Church. They saw themselves under the rule of God. “They lifted up
their voice to God all together, ‘Master, it is you who made heaven and earth
and sea, and everything in them.’” First and foremost, they acknowledged
that God is the supreme ruler and the creator. Everything is under His rule.
God is therefore sovereign in all things. Quoting from the psalm, they
recognized the fulfillment of the prophecy of King David when he said, “Why
this arrogance among the nations, these futile plots among the peoples? Kings
on earth setting out to war, princes making an alliance, against the Lord and
against his Anointed.” Applying this opposition to Jesus, they said,
“This is what has come true: in this very city Herod and Pontius Pilate made an
alliance with the pagan nations and the peoples of Israel, against your holy
servant Jesus whom you anointed, but only to bring about the very thing that
you in your strength and your wisdom had predetermined should happen.” So
nothing is not within the radar of God.
No matter what happens, God is in charge.
Again quoting from the psalm, the early Christians saw how God was supreme over
all peoples and that nothing could derail the plan of God for humanity.
The psalmist said, “He who sits in the heavens laughs; the Lord is laughing
them to scorn. Then he will speak in his anger, his rage will strike them with
terror. ‘It is I who have set up my king on Zion, my holy mountain.’”
True enough, this prophecy is fulfilled in Christ. He was ridiculed,
mocked, wrongly condemned as a criminal but the authorities on earth could not
bind Him. God raised Him from the dead and proved His enemies wrong.
How, then, can we enter into the heart of
God if not through His Holy Spirit? This was what the Lord told
Nicodemus. Jesus said, “Unless a man is born through water and the
Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God: what is born of the flesh is flesh;
what is born of the Spirit is spirit.” So it is through baptism that we
are reborn in the Holy Spirit. Baptism has always been the ordinary means
when God would fill His people with His Holy Spirit. He comes to dwell in
us in the Holy Spirit and recreates us as His children and makes us into a new
creation.
The Holy Spirit is the power of
God. He is the force of God. Jesus said, “The wind blows wherever
it pleases; you hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or
where it is going. That is how it is with all who are born of the Spirit.”
With the Holy Spirit, God works beyond human calculation and our
limitations. The Holy Spirit can empower us, enlighten us, and give us
the gift of speech and eloquence as He did to the uneducated apostles when they
could argue and defend their position confidently and convincingly before the
educated scholars of religion. Instead of putting faith in themselves,
they put their faith in God. This is what the responsorial psalm says,
“Blessed are they who put their trust in God.”
The Holy Spirit also leads us to Jesus.
In their prayer to God, they said, “Lord, take note of their threats and help
your servants to proclaim your message with all boldness, by stretching out
your hand to heal and to work miracles and marvels through the name of your
holy servant Jesus.” The disciples were fully aware that whatever they
did or said, it was never from their own strength or their capacity. They
were exercising the ministry in the name of Jesus. The miracles and
healings they worked were never attributed to themselves but always in the name
of the Lord. The Holy Spirit, which is the Spirit of Jesus, continued to
work in their ministry. That they could perform the same miracles that
Jesus did, proved beyond doubt that He had risen and that He lived and reigned
in the hearts of His disciples. As Nicodemus said, “’Rabbi, we know that
you are a teacher who comes from God; for no one could perform the signs that
you do unless God were with him.”
So we need to be connected with the Holy
Spirit if we are to do what the apostles did. We need to be born again in
the Holy Spirit. Like Nicodemus, many of us are weak and timid in our
faith. We read that he came in the dark to meet Jesus so that he would
not be seen by others, especially his fellow rabbis for fear of losing his position
and credibility. His faith in Jesus was not perfect but he was a sincere
seeker of truth. He did not believe in making judgment without first
clarifying and coming into personal contact with the Lord. He believed
that judgment must be fair and just. Indeed, he came into the defence of
Jesus when the chief priests and Pharisees sought to have Jesus arrested.
He said, “Our law does not judge people without first giving them a hearing to
find out what they are doing, does it?” (Jn 7:51)
What is admirable about Nicodemus is his
humility to learn from others even though he himself was a very learned
rabbi. He knew the scriptures well. But unlike his fellow
colleagues, he was not afraid of Jesus’ popularity undermining his position and
status in the eyes of the people. He came to the Lord to
learn. He did not allow his prejudice or study to be docile to people who
thought differently. He was not defensive of his ideas or beliefs.
If only we can be more like Nicodemus, we too would be able to experience the
power of the Holy Spirit. Pride and skepticism are always the obstacles
to encounter the dynamism of the Holy Spirit. In my ministry, whenever I
pray for the release of the Holy Spirit, I always encounter resistance from
people. Many lack the faith that the Holy Spirit as experienced by the
early Church is still the reality in our lives. So they are cynical about
the Holy Spirit and the gifts that come with the bestowal of the Spirit.
Some make fun of those who pray in tongues or receive healing miracles.
But for those who open themselves up in faith, in surrender and in humility,
they truly experience the release of the Holy Spirit in their lives. No
longer do they doubt the power of the Holy Spirit and the reality of the Risen
Lord.
If you feel powerless in witnessing to
the Lord or are timid in sharing Jesus with others, it is clear that you are
not conscious of the Holy Spirit at work in you. You are using your own
strength and human reasoning. This is where we need to pray for an
awakening of the Holy Spirit. Get someone to pray over you in faith so
that you can feel once again the Holy Spirit in your heart as you experience
joy, love, peace and courage. Most of all, you feel that you are
confident and able to do your work and ministry well. We must learn
from the apostles. “As they prayed, the house where they were assembled
rocked; they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to proclaim the
word of God boldly.”
Written
by The Most Rev William Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All
Rights Reserved
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