20171209
A SHEPHERD IS ONE WHO TEACHES AND HEALS
09 DECEMBER, 2017, Saturday, 1st Week of Advent
Readings
at Mass
Liturgical
Colour: Violet.
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First reading
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Isaiah 30:19-21,23-26 ©
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Thus says the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel:
People of
Zion, you will live in Jerusalem and weep no more. He will be gracious to you
when he hears your cry; when he hears he will answer. When the Lord has given
you the bread of suffering and the water of distress, he who is your teacher
will hide no longer, and you will see your teacher with your own eyes. Whether
you turn to right or left, your ears will hear these words behind you, ‘This is
the way, follow it.’ He will send rain for the seed you sow in the ground, and
the bread that the ground provides will be rich and nourishing. Your cattle
will graze, that day, in wide pastures. Oxen and donkeys that till the ground
will eat a salted fodder, winnowed with shovel and fork. On every lofty
mountain, on every high hill there will be streams and watercourses, on the day
of the great slaughter when the strongholds fall. Then moonlight will be bright
as sunlight and sunlight itself be seven times brighter – like the light
of seven days in one – on the day the Lord dresses the wound of his people
and heals the bruises his blows have left.
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Responsorial Psalm
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Psalm 146(147):1-6 ©
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Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
Praise the Lord for he is good;
sing to our God for he is loving:
to him our praise is due.
The Lord builds up Jerusalem
and brings back Israel’s exiles.
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
He heals the broken-hearted,
he binds up all their wounds.
He fixes the number of the stars;
he calls each one by its name.
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
Our Lord is great and almighty;
his wisdom can never be measured.
The Lord raises the lowly;
he humbles the wicked to the dust.
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
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Gospel Acclamation
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Is55:6
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Alleluia, alleluia!
Seek the Lord while he is still to be found,
call to him while he is still near.
Alleluia!
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Or
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Is33:22
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Alleluia, alleluia!
The Lord is our judge, the Lord our lawgiver,
the Lord our king and saviour.
Alleluia!
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Gospel
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Matthew 9:35-10:1,5,6-8 ©
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Jesus made a tour through all the towns and villages, teaching in
their synagogues, proclaiming the Good News of the kingdom and curing all kinds
of diseases and sickness.
And when he
saw the crowds he felt sorry for them because they were harassed and dejected,
like sheep without a shepherd. Then he said to his disciples, ‘The harvest is
rich but the labourers are few, so ask the Lord of the harvest to send
labourers to his harvest.’
He summoned
his twelve disciples, and gave them authority over unclean spirits with power
to cast them out and to cure all kinds of diseases and sickness. These twelve
Jesus sent out, instructing them as follows: ‘Go rather to the lost sheep of
the House of Israel. And as you go, proclaim that the kingdom of heaven is close
at hand. Cure the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, cast out devils.
You received without charge, give without charge.’
A SHEPHERD IS ONE WHO TEACHES AND HEALS
SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ IS
30:19-21,23-26; PS 147:1-6; MT 9:35-10:1,5,6-8 ]
Like the
Israelites in today’s first reading, we often feel abandoned and
miserable. We feel lost and disheartened because of our sufferings. We
feel that we are failures in life, like the Israelites when their crops were
not growing and animals were dying because of drought. Like those during
the time of Jesus, many of us are carrying infirmities in our bodies. We
are sick because of illnesses, accidents, old age. Some of us suffer
mental and spiritual illnesses. Most of all, many have no direction
in life. We do not know what we are living for and why we are
living. We are merely keeping ourselves alive, and pampering ourselves
with some comforts and enjoyment. But we have no direction and real
purposed in life. Life is merely a routine; work, eat, sleep and enjoy.
“And when he
saw the crowds he felt sorry for them because they were harassed and dejected,
like sheep without a shepherd.” Jesus came as a shepherd to fulfill
the prophecy of Ezekiel when God lamented that His people were without a
shepherd. “So they were scattered, because there was no shepherd; and
they became food for all the wild beasts.” (Ez 34:5) Jesus saw
Himself as the Good Shepherd. He said, “I am the good shepherd; I know my
own and my own know me, as the Father knows me and I know the Father; and
I lay down my life for the sheep. And I have other sheep, that are not of this
fold; I must bring them also, and they will heed my voice. So there shall be
one flock, one shepherd.” (Jn 10:14f)
How is Jesus
our Good Shepherd? Firstly, He is our teacher who comes to show us the
way.
“Jesus made a tour through all the towns and villages, teaching in their
synagogues, proclaiming the Good News of the kingdom.” In order for us to
understand the truth of life, we need to hear the teaching of our Lord. The
ministry of Jesus began with teaching. He came to offer us the kingdom of
God. “He will be gracious to you when he hears your cry; when
he hears he will answer. When the Lord has given you the bread of
suffering and the water of distress, he who is your teacher will hide no
longer, and you will see your teacher with your own eyes.” A
teacher is one who leads by teaching and enlightening. Jesus came to show
us how through our suffering, we will come to understand the purpose of
life. Through “the bread of suffering and the water of distress”,
we learn the hard way, the ways of God. Indeed, for many of us, it is
through our mistakes and the price we paid for them that we learn not to repeat
them again.
The question
for us is whether we are ready to listen to the words of the shepherd. Jesus said, “To him the
gatekeeper opens; the sheep hear his voice, and he calls his own sheep by name
and leads them out. When he has brought out all his own, he goes before them,
and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice. A stranger they will
not follow, but they will flee from him, for they do not know the voice of strangers.”
(Jn 10:3-5) Although we call ourselves Catholics, we take direction from
the world instead of listening to the voice of the shepherd. Many
Catholics do not have a deep love and conviction of the Bible as the Word of
God. They only pay lip service because they make no reference to the Word
of God in their thinking and decision-making. How I wish I could say with
St Paul to all Catholics, “And we also thank God constantly for this, that when
you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as
the word of men but as what it really is, the word of God, which is at work in
you believers.” (1 Th 2:13) That is why we are exhorted to pay
attention to the teachings of our Lord. The prophet said, “Whether you
turn to right or left, your ears will hear these words behind you, ‘This is the
way, follow it.’” Jesus made it clear in yesterday’s gospel that “Not
everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but
he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven.” (Mt 7:21)
Secondly,
Jesus did not simply teach but He also healed and delivered the people from all
kinds of bondages. Teaching without the accompaniment of signs will not be convincing
enough. Jesus empowered the apostles to heal and to deliver the people
from the bondages of the Evil One. “He summoned his twelve disciples, and gave
them authority over unclean spirits with power to cast them out and to cure all
kinds of disease and sickness. And as you go, proclaim that the kingdom of
heaven is close at hand. Cure the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the
lepers, cast out devils.” No matter how powerful and eloquent a sermon
might be, without the concrete manifestation of God’s love and mercy, they
merely remain inspiring words, but it will not change lives. We need the signs
of God’s power at work in us through our healing miracles and works of charity
if we are to convince those whom we reach out to that God’s love is real and
that He is all powerful. This explains why in the command to
preach the gospel, the Lord also added, “And these signs will accompany those
who believe: in my name they will cast out demons; they will speak in new
tongues; they will pick up serpents, and if they drink any deadly thing, it
will not hurt them; they will lay their hands on the sick, and they will
recover.” (Mk 16:17f)
The reason
why today many of the institutionalized churches, including the Catholic
Church, are not changing lives or moving people to come to God, is
because it is all talk but no action. We preach nice homilies on God’s love and mercy. We
talk about them in our classes and courses. We write beautiful articles
on His unconditional love. But unfortunately, we do not manifest the
signs of God’s presence and love. In fact, our churches today have become so
institutionalized that they operate more like a business enterprise. Many
Catholics lament that the Church is no longer functioning like a welcoming
mother or a forgiving Father, but that it is businesslike, bureaucratic,
uncaring, and legalistic, compared to other faith communities. The priest
is no longer seen as a shepherd but merely an administrator; not as a kind,
loving and understanding Father but a regimental officer. If we are
not careful, the Church will lose its personal touch of the compassionate and
loving Good Shepherd.
Thirdly, if
people feel that there is a scarcity of shepherds, it is because many of us are
not generous with what the Lord has blessed us with. Jesus instructed the
disciples, “You received without charge, give without charge.” Many are
also finding our churches to be calculative and demanding; we appear to only
receive but do not give freely and generously to the people in return. We
have forgotten what the Lord has said. We must not forget that all
of us have been blessed by the Lord in so many ways. If we are what we
are today, then it is because of the Lord’s graciousness and kindness towards
us. If we remember that we have received freely, then we want to give
back freely what we have received.
This mentality
of receiving without giving is something that all must change, from the
Church’s hierarchy to every member of the Church. This is true not just
in terms of financial contributions, but of rendering our services as
well. Many look to the Church as a dispensing machine; giving to all who
come to ask. Many know how to ask and demand for services, but they would
not give a helping hand to the Church. Hardly 15% of our Catholics are
giving back to the Church or serving in ministries. The few who are serving
are helping out in a few ministries! They are overworked and hardly have
time to pray, much less be formed in the faith. This explains why some
come across as being un-Christian in the way they serve and are ineffective in
service. Then again, when we look to employing more workers to do the
job, we find that we do not have the financial resources because people only
give for the maintenance of the church; not for the evangelistic and missionary
dimensions of the gospel. So today, let us heed the Lord’s cry to
reach out to the many who are looking for a true shepherd after the heart of
Christ. He said, “The harvest is rich but the labourers are few, so ask
the Lord of the harvest to send labourers to his harvest.” Let us pray
that more generous Catholics will respond to the Lord’s call to be His
messengers of peace, love and joy.
Written by The Most Rev William Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of
Singapore © All Rights Reserved
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