Thursday 28 February 2019

FINDING A TRUE FRIEND

20190301 FINDING A TRUE FRIEND


01 MARCH, 2019, Friday, 7th Week, Ordinary Time
Readings at Mass
Liturgical Colour: Green.

First reading
Ecclesiasticus 6:5-17 ©

A faithful friend is a sure shelter
A kindly turn of speech multiplies a man’s friends,
  and a courteous way of speaking invites many a friendly reply.
Let your acquaintances be many,
  but your advisers one in a thousand.
If you want to make a friend, take him on trial,
  and be in no hurry to trust him;
for one kind of friend is only so when it suits him
  but will not stand by you in your day of trouble.
Another kind of friend will fall out with you
  and to your dismay make the quarrel public,
and a third kind of friend will share your table,
  but not stand by you in your day of trouble:
when you are doing well he will be your second self,
  ordering your servants about;
but if ever you are brought low he will turn against you
  and will hide himself from you.
Keep well clear of your enemies,
  and be wary of your friends.
A faithful friend is a sure shelter,
  whoever finds one has found a rare treasure.
A faithful friend is something beyond price,
  there is no measuring his worth.
A faithful friend is the elixir of life,
  and those who fear the Lord will find one.
Whoever fears the Lord makes true friends,
  for as a man is, so is his friend.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 118(119):12,16,18,27,34-35 ©
Guide me, Lord, in the path of your commands.
Blessed are you, O Lord;
  teach me your statutes.
I take delight in your statutes;
  I will not forget your word.
Guide me, Lord, in the path of your commands.
Open my eyes that I may see
  the wonders of your law.
Make me grasp the way of your precepts
  and I will muse on your wonders.
Guide me, Lord, in the path of your commands.
Train me to observe your law,
  to keep it with my heart.
Guide me in the path of your commands;
  for there is my delight.
Guide me, Lord, in the path of your commands.

Gospel Acclamation
Ps110:7,8
Alleluia, alleluia!
Your precepts, O Lord, are all of them sure;
they stand firm for ever and ever.
Alleluia!
Or:
Jn17:17
Alleluia, alleluia!
Your word is truth, O Lord:
consecrate us in the truth.
Alleluia!

Gospel
Mark 10:1-12 ©

What God has united, man must not divide
Jesus came to the district of Judaea and the far side of the Jordan. And again crowds gathered round him, and again he taught them, as his custom was. Some Pharisees approached him and asked, ‘Is it against the law for a man to divorce his wife?’ They were testing him. He answered them, ‘What did Moses command you?’ ‘Moses allowed us’ they said ‘to draw up a writ of dismissal and so to divorce.’ Then Jesus said to them, ‘It was because you were so unteachable that he wrote this commandment for you. But from the beginning of creation God made them male and female. This is why a man must leave father and mother, and the two become one body. They are no longer two, therefore, but one body. So then, what God has united, man must not divide.’ Back in the house the disciples questioned him again about this, and he said to them, ‘The man who divorces his wife and marries another is guilty of adultery against her. And if a woman divorces her husband and marries another she is guilty of adultery too.’


FINDING A TRUE FRIEND

SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ Sir 6:5-17Ps 119:1216182734-35Mk 10:1-12]
We all need friends.  No man is an island.   We are created for love, to love and be loved.  Without true love and meaningful relationships, life has no purpose.  That is why people seek friendships.  Sirach says, “A faithful friend is a sure shelter, whoever finds one has found a rare treasure.  A faithful friend is something beyond price, there is no measuring his worth.  A faithful friend is the elixir of life.”  If we have such a true, faithful and good friend, we have a treasure that no money can buy.
Unfortunately, the sad reality is that true friends are rare.  Many of us fall into wrong relationships and suffer countless broken relationships.  As a result, we are hurt and wounded.  Some of us have become skeptical of forging new relationships because of betrayal and disappointments.  We give up on friendships but at the same time, we feel lonely, unfulfilled and empty even though we might be very successful in our career and have all the luxuries of life.  We know deep in our hearts that things alone cannot satisfy us.  They can satisfy the body, but the spirit is empty and restless.
This is ironically true even in marriage.  Our spouse is supposedly our best friend, the person we want to live with for the rest of our life.  The purpose of marriage is to develop an intimate, strong and lasting relationship.  It is a relationship of mind, heart and body. This is what the Lord said in today’s gospel.  He said, “from the beginning of creation God made them male and female.  This is why a man must leave father and mother, and the two become one body.  They are no longer two, therefore, but one body.  So then, what God has united, man must not divide.”   God wants us to find true happiness and love in marriage where a man completes the woman and vice versa.  Through mutual sharing of mind, heart and physical intimacy, we become the sacrament of God’s love to each other.
Unfortunately, this is not the case in many instances.  Marriages today do not last.  Not only are men unfaithful in marriage, women today are equally inclined to infidelity because of better education, financial independence, freedom and social interaction.  At the same time, because of work and other demands, couples do not have much time with each other.  If they have children, sometimes instead of growing closer together, they become more apart because of the different ways and values in raising children.   This leads to disagreement, misunderstanding, quarrels, distrust and eventually a weakened emotional tie with the spouse.  Instead of being a source of comfort, consolation and strength to each other, the relationship becomes distant, cold and even hostile.  This situation is worsened when husbands do not treat their wives with respect and sensitivity.  Indeed, often in marriages, the spouse experiences deep loneliness and aloneness in their struggles.  This eventually leads to a breakdown in the marriage.
How, then, can we cultivate good, strong, faithful and meaningful relationships? Firstly, we must take the advice of Sirach.  “If you want to make a friend, take him on trial, and be in no hurry to trust him.”  We need time to develop a friendship.  This is the common mistake of many people in a relationship, especially relationships with the opposite sex.  Before we know the person well, sharing the same mind and same heart, common interests and values, we become physically intimate with our partner.  When this happens, the other areas of communication, intellectual and affective relationship are weakened and jeopardized.  Hence, the relationship eventually breaks down because the couple comes to realize that they never really understood each other or shared common values or really cared for each other, except for the physical intimacy.   For this reason, we must put our friends on trial, that is, we need time to develop mutual understanding, trust and love.  This cannot be rushed because a relationship is not built in a day but over months and years.
Secondly, we must make friends and not enemies.  Sirach said, “Keep well clear of your enemies, and be wary of your friends.”  Whilst we should never create enemies but be a friend to all, we should also be wary of who are our friends.  There are some who do not have friends because they are crude, rude and negative towards others.  Nothing positive comes out of their lips but sarcasm, gossip, slander and bad-mouthing of others.  They are always lamenting, condemning and whining.  Such people will drive potential friends away because no one wants to be in such energy-sapping company.
Thirdly, we must distinguish the kind of friends that we cultivate.  There are friends, and there are friends.  As Sirach pointed out, “one kind of friend will fall out with you and to your dismay make your quarrel public, and a third kind of friend will share your table, but not stand by you in your day of trouble: when you are doing well he will be your second self, ordering your servants about; but if ever you are brought low he will turn against you and will hide himself from you.”  Indeed, we must be discerning about who are our real friends.  There are those who love us and adore us only because we are attractive to them, perhaps our physical beauty, or intelligence, or charm or simply because we serve their needs and desires.  These people are not our real friends but perhaps more likely, our fans.
Besides our fans, we have another kind of friends who are fair-weather friends. They are more likely acquaintances than friends.   They are around us when things are well with us.  We engage in social conversations, celebrate and enjoy together.  But our relationship is superficial.  We do not really know them and they do not really know us.  We only talk about things that are mutually beneficial.  In truth, we want to see what we can get from them and not what we can give to them.  Such friendships are one-sided, inward-looking and more concerned about oneself than the other.  We love the person for our sake and our benefit.  That is why Sirach tells us, “Let your acquaintances be many, but your advisors one in a thousand.”  This group of friends has a role to play in our lives but they cannot be taken seriously and be relied on.  Perhaps, someday, true friendship might blossom, but until then, they are just acquaintances and they can leave us any time for better friendships.
Fourthly, we must be a friend to another instead of waiting for others to be our friends.  Sirach advises us, “a kindly turn of speech multiplies a man’s friends, and a courteous way of speaking invites many a friendly reply.”  When we treat our friends with respect, love, kindness, gentleness and warmth, we can expect that they will regard us the same.  How we treat others is how others will treat us.  Even Jesus remarked, “For if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Do not even the tax collectors do the same? And if you greet only your brothers and sisters, what more are you doing than others? Do not even the Gentiles do the same?”  (Mt 5:46f)  He gave us the golden rule. “In everything do to others as you would have them do to you; for this is the law and the prophets.”  (Mt 5:12) Sirach puts it aptly, “as a man is, so is his friend.”
Finally, our friendships must be founded on God Himself.  Sirach says, “A faithful friend is the elixir of life, and those who fear the Lord will find one.”  If our relationships turn sour or do not last, it is always because we focus on ourselves or too much on the other, leaving God out of the picture.  True friendships must be founded in Christ.  He must be the center of our relationship.  In fact, this is what marriage is all about.  It is not that the sacrament of marriage is not effective in strengthening and building beautiful marriages but because the married couple only gets married in church.  They fail to bring Christ into their relationship, their marriage and family life.  Only when we put Christ as the rock of our relationship, then we become more like Him in loving, more and more each day. St Paul says, “Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her, in order to make her holy by cleansing her with the washing of water by the word.”  (Eph 5:25)  This, of course, applies not only to husbands but wives and all forms of relationship.   Only when we live a good Christian life, fear God and love Him, can we then become a friend to others as Jesus is to us.   Indeed, “Whoever fears the Lord makes true friends.”  Whoever loves Christ, loves truly.

Written by The Most Rev William Goh, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved


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