Saturday 23 May 2015

20150523 CONTINUING THE MISSION OF THE APOSTLES ACCORDING TO THE GIFTS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT APPORTIONED TO US

20150523 CONTINUING THE MISSION OF THE APOSTLES ACCORDING TO THE GIFTS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT APPORTIONED TO US
Readings at Mass

First reading
Acts 28:16-20,30-31 ©
On our arrival in Rome Paul was allowed to stay in lodgings of his own with the soldier who guarded him.
  After three days he called together the leading Jews. When they had assembled, he said to them, ‘Brothers, although I have done nothing against our people or the customs of our ancestors, I was arrested in Jerusalem and handed over to the Romans. They examined me and would have set me free, since they found me guilty of nothing involving the death penalty; but the Jews lodged an objection, and I was forced to appeal to Caesar, not that I had any accusation to make against my own nation. That is why I have asked to see you and talk to you, for it is on account of the hope of Israel that I wear this chain.’
  Paul spent the whole of the two years in his own rented lodging. He welcomed all who came to visit him, proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching the truth about the Lord Jesus Christ with complete freedom and without hindrance from anyone.

Psalm
Psalm 10:4-5,7 ©
The upright shall see your face, O Lord.
or
Alleluia!
The Lord is in his holy temple,
  the Lord, whose throne is in heaven.
His eyes look down on the world;
  his gaze tests mortal men.
The upright shall see your face, O Lord.
or
Alleluia!
The Lord tests the just and the wicked;
  the lover of violence he hates.
The Lord is just and loves justice;
  the upright shall see his face.
The upright shall see your face, O Lord.
or
Alleluia!

Gospel Acclamation
Col3:1
Alleluia, alleluia!
Since you have been brought back to true life with Christ,
you must look for the things that are in heaven, where Christ is,
sitting at God’s right hand.
Alleluia!
Or
cf.Jn16:7,13
Alleluia, alleluia!
I will send you the Spirit of truth, says the Lord;
he will lead you to the complete truth.
Alleluia!

Gospel
John 21:20-25 ©
Peter turned and saw the disciple Jesus loved following them – the one who had leaned on his breast at the supper and had said to him, ‘Lord, who is it that will betray you?’ Seeing him, Peter said to Jesus, ‘What about him, Lord?’ Jesus answered, ‘If I want him to stay behind till I come, what does it matter to you? You are to follow me.’ The rumour then went out among the brothers that this disciple would not die. Yet Jesus had not said to Peter, ‘He will not die’, but, ‘If I want him to stay behind till I come.’
  This disciple is the one who vouches for these things and has written them down, and we know that his testimony is true.
  There were many other things that Jesus did; if all were written down, the world itself, I suppose, would not hold all the books that would have to be written.


CONTINUING THE MISSION OF THE APOSTLES ACCORDING TO THE GIFTS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT APPORTIONED TO US

SCRIPTURE READINGS: ACTS 28:16-20, 30-31; JOHN 21:20-25
We will come to the end of the Easter season with the celebration of the Feast of Pentecost this evening.  For the last seven weeks, we read how the early Church grew, and the gospel being spread to the ends of the earth through the missionary zeal of the apostles, particularly, Peter and Paul, the pillars of the Church.  All of them in their inimitable ways have contributed to the growth of the Church by sharing in the one mission of the Church.
However, one cannot say that their work was complete.  This explains why the scripture readings of today appear to be open-ended about the life of Peter and Paul.  It was not a story of “they lived happily ever after.”  Rather, the future of Peter and Paul remained obscured and undetermined.  On the contrary, both had to suffer martyrdom, as hinted by Christ to Peter and the prompting of the Holy Spirit to Paul.   Indeed, St John too spoke of this incompleteness of the gospel when he wrote, “There are also many other things that Jesus did, but if these were to be described individually, I do not think the whole world would contain the books that would be written.”
In other words, where they were left out, the Church must now complete the mission and the gospel begun by them.  We must be the good news in person and let the gospel be incarnated in our lives, words and deeds.  We cannot spend our time waiting for things to happen, but like the apostles staring into the sky when Jesus ascended into heaven, we must be up and about the task of proclaiming the gospel to the whole world.  Indeed, that was what Paul did when he was awaiting for his trial in Rome.  What is significant is that instead of adopting an attitude of foreboding about his future, he continued to live his life, carrying on his mission as fully as he could within limitations.  Yes, “Paul spent the whole of the two years in his own rented lodging. He welcomed all who came to visit him, proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching the truth about the Lord Jesus Christ with complete freedom and without hindrance from anyone.”  We too must use all the resources we have, within our limitations, regardless of time, skills or means, to give ourselves fully to the work of establishing the reign of God in the hearts of every man and woman.
We must not fall into the trap of allowing envy and vain comparisons to deter us from giving ourselves fully to the work of God.  When Peter asked Jesus what the destiny of John was, Jesus answered, “If I want him to stay behind till I come, what does it matter to you? You are to follow me.”   Yes, we must avoid comparing our lot with another in the work of spreading the gospel.  Sometimes, we slacken in our ministry or get disillusioned in our missionary zeal when we see our fellow brothers and sisters taking up the roles that we desire.  Or sometimes, we feel that others are more fortunate than us because they got an easier task, a more popular and fulfilling position, etc.  It is immaterial who does what, but all must be labouring for the Lord and for His greater glory.
Indeed, in today’s scripture readings, we see clearly what St Augustine remarked in his commentary on St John’s gospel, that there are two apostles, two ways of life but one Church and one mission. “The Church recognizes two forms of life praised and endorsed by God. The first is in faith, the second in sight; the first during the pilgrimage of the present age, the second in the dwellings of eternity; the first in travail, the second in rest; the first on the way, the second at home; the first in the exertions of activity, the second in the rewards of contemplation…. The first is symbolised by the apostle Peter, the second by John… And so it was on behalf of all the saints inseparably united to Christ’s body, and to navigate them through the storms of this life, that Peter, the first of the apostles, received the keys of the Kingdom of heaven with power to retain and forgive sins (Mt 16,19). And it was also for the sake of all the saints and in order to give them entry into the peaceful depths of his most intimate life that Christ allowed John to recline on his breast (Jn 13,23,25). For the power to retain and forgive sins is not Peter’s alone but belongs to the whole Church; and John is not the only one to drink at the stream from the breast of the Lord, the Word who, from the beginning, was God from God (Jn 7,38; 1,1)… but the Lord himself pours out his Gospel for everyone in the whole world so that each may drink according to his capacity.”
Indeed, Peter was an activist but stayed back in Jerusalem to protect the institution of the Church, which was then developing from its nucleus.  Paul went out on mission to the Gentiles, whereas John remained as a contemplative in the intimacy of Christ and preached the gospel through his writings.  Each in his own way brought about the spread of the gospel.  Peter and Paul were martyred eventually, but John was imprisoned and lived to a ripe old age.  Of course, in a different sense this too is a prolonged life of martyrdom.  But all were contented with their lot in life, so long as they were serving the Lord, regardless of whatever ways the Lord wanted them to serve Him.  They were obedient and receptive to the grace of Christ, appreciative of what was given to them and conscious of their collaboration with the rest of the Church in the work of the proclamation of the gospel.
In the final analysis, we must proclaim Christ as a person.  Hence this one Christ cannot be captured in a book or one person but in all of us, according to our state of life.  Truly, as St Teresa of Avila in her writing “Way of Perfection” wrote, “God doesn’t lead all by one path, and perhaps the one who thinks she is walking along a very lowly path is in fact higher in the eyes of the Lord. So, not because all in this house practice prayer must be contemplatives; that’s impossible. And it would be very distressing for the one who isn’t a contemplative if she didn’t understand this truth… “
As we approach the feast of Pentecost, let us fervently pray for a renewal of the Holy Spirit, the gift of God’s love in our lives, so that filled with His love, we will rekindle our passion for Jesus and for the gospel.  Along with the gift of God’s love in person in the Holy Spirit, we also must purposefully seek the gifts of the Holy Spirit so that empowered by His gifts, we will be able to proclaim the gospel effectively to the world and also to build up the Church, the Body of Christ so that the Church will become the sign of the budding of the Kingdom of God.  Yes, without the Holy Spirit, we cannot complete the mission of Christ entrusted to the apostles.  So in obedience to the command of Jesus to His disciples, let us wait for the Holy Spirit, not passively but actively, in prayer and contemplation.


Written by The Most Rev William Goh
Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore

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