Friday, 14 August 2015

RE-MEMBERING : AFFIRMING AND BEING AFFIRMED

20150815 RE-MEMBERING : AFFIRMING AND BEING AFFIRMED

Joshua 24 : 14-29
14 'So now, fear Yahweh and serve him truly and sincerely; banish the gods whom your ancestors served beyond the River and in Egypt, and serve Yahweh.
15 But if serving Yahweh seems a bad thing to you, today you must make up your minds whom you do mean to serve, whether the gods whom your ancestors served beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites in whose country you are now living. As regards my family and me, we shall serve Yahweh.'
16 The people replied, 'Far be it from us to desert Yahweh and to serve other gods!
17 Yahweh our God was the one who brought us and our ancestors here from Egypt, from the place of slave-labour, who worked those great wonders before our eyes and who kept us safe all along the way we travelled and among all the peoples through whom we passed.
18 And Yahweh has driven all the nations out for us, including the Amorites who used to live in the country. We too shall serve Yahweh, for he is our God.'
19 Joshua then said to the people, 'You will not be able to serve Yahweh, since he is a holy God, he is a jealous God who will not tolerate either your misdeeds or your sins.
20 If you desert Yahweh and serve the foreigners' gods, he will turn and maltreat you anew and, in spite of having been good to you in the past, will destroy you.'
21 The people replied to Joshua, 'No! Yahweh is the one we mean to serve.'
22 Joshua then said to the people, 'You are witnesses to yourselves that you have chosen Yahweh, to serve him.' They replied, 'Witnesses we are!'
23 'Then banish the foreign gods which you have with you and give your allegiance to Yahweh, God of Israel!'
24 The people replied to Joshua, 'Yahweh our God is the one whom we shall serve; his voice we shall obey!'
25 That day Joshua made a covenant for the people; he laid down a statute and ordinance for them at Shechem.
26 Joshua wrote these words in the Book of the Law of God. He then took a large stone and set it up there, under the oak tree in Yahweh's sanctuary.
27 Joshua then said to all the people, 'Look, this stone will be a witness to us, since it has heard all the words that Yahweh has spoken to us: it will be a witness against you, in case you should deny your God.'
28 Joshua then dismissed the people, every one to his own heritage.
29 After this, Joshua son of Nun, servant of Yahweh, died; he was a hundred and ten years old.

Matthew 19 : 13-15
13 Then people brought little children to him, for him to lay his hands on them and pray. The disciples scolded them,
14 but Jesus said, 'Let the little children alone, and do not stop them from coming to me; for it is to such as these that the kingdom of Heaven belongs.'
15 Then he laid his hands on them and went on his way.

RE-MEMBERING: AFFIRMING AND BEING AFFIRMED


SCRIPTURE READINGS: JOSHUA 24:14-29; MT 19:13-15
Most of us have very short memories. We forget very easily the blessings that God has given to us.  We forget the talents we have; the success we have had; the love that people have given to us. Ironically, we tend to have long memories of unpleasant events in our lives, as when people hurt us either with their words or actions; or when we meet with failures and setbacks.  Yes, we remember bad things, but good things are easily forgotten.  When unpleasant things happen to us, we blame God and accuse Him of abandoning us.  How often too, in relationships, because of a mistake or a betrayal, we forget so quickly all the good times we have had, the sacrifices our friend or loved one has done for us.  On account of one mistake, we want to break the relationship completely.  Although it is true that those whom we love hurt us most when they fail us, yet we forget that we are not perfect in love and sometimes because of selfishness and fear, we might not be able to love perfectly. In a nutshell, we forget who we are and that we are loved.
Whatever it is, memory points to the fact that remembering is essential to life.  It is when we remember that we stay connected within ourselves and with others.  To remember is to re-member our fragmented self.  To remember the values of our culture, our country and our faith makes us members of the community. In forgetting, we dis-member ourselves from the community; whether it is our social or faith community.  But most of all, we lose our integrated-ness.   However, it is not just simply remembering that is important to life, but how and what we remember. How then should we remember? By affirming and being affirmed.
It is a fact of life that we need to be constantly affirmed that we are loved and that we are somebody. That is why people need to be told constantly that they are loved.  This also explains why Jesus in the gospel today prayed over the children and affirmed them in the love of God.  By so doing, Jesus is also relaying the message that regardless of age, whether we are one day old or 100 years old, we need to be reassured of our importance and dignity.  We need to be told explicitly that we are loved, and we also need to experience it physically. Many peoples’ talents and potential have not been tapped, simply because parents, educators and leaders did not affirm them sufficiently to help them become conscious of their strengths and work further on them.
This same need to be affirmed in love by our fellow human beings and by God is also seen in today’s first reading from Joshua, where we read of the renewal of the Covenant at Shechem. Joshua belonged to the second generation of leadership after the great Moses. The people too would have belonged to the newer generation and could have forgotten the great portents that God worked during the days of Moses.  Consequently, it was necessary for Joshua to reassure and remind them of God’s love for them if they were to continue to be faithful to Yahweh.  Thus, we have the recital of God’s great works for the Israelites.  Joshua took pains to go through the history of salvation, beginning from Abraham through the Exodus and arriving at the Promised Land.  He reminded them of the great works performed by God: “Was it not the Lord our God who brought us and our ancestors out of the land of Egypt, the house of slavery, who worked those great wonders before our eyes and preserved us all along the way we travelled and among all the peoples through whom we journeyed?”  More importantly, Joshua also wanted to reiterate that these works of God were still happening in their midst.  Hence Joshua, knowing that his time to depart was near, called for a renewal of the Covenant with Yahweh so that they would never forget the power of Yahweh and His love for them when he was no longer around.
The need to be affirmed, however, is only part of the whole process of remembering. We also need to reaffirm our love for others as well.  In this case, we have Joshua and the people reaffirming and recommitting themselves to the Covenant.  In this act of reaffirmation, they relived their original calling, their identity and their relationship with Yahweh.  Hence, Joshua called for a decisive response to Yahweh’s love for them.  He told the people, “’Fear the Lord and serve him perfectly and sincerely; put away the gods that your ancestors served beyond the river and in Egypt, and serve the Lord. But if you will not serve the Lord, choose today whom you wish to serve, whether the gods that your ancestors served beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites in whose land you are now living. As for me and my House, we serve the Lord.”   And when the people replied, “we too will serve the Lord, for he is our God”, Joshua reiterated the seriousness of the commitment and the demands of that decision they made, failing which, evil and harm will fall upon them.  So solemn was this commitment that Joshua had the covenant marked by a stone saying, “See! This stone shall be a witness against us because it has heard all the words that the Lord has spoken to us: it shall be a witness against you in case you deny your God.”
Consequently, from today’s scripture readings, we must realize that reaffirming our love for others and for God is a necessary element of an integrated growth in our lives. When we reaffirm our love for God and for others, not only do we remember who we are and what we are called to do but we also help them to realize their goodness as well.  By reaffirming our love for God every day, we are reminded of His enduring and faithful love for us in the past and in the present.  Remembering how He has loved us gives us the confidence to go through our trials and tribulations without falling into despair.  This is also true in human relationships.  By affirming the goodness in our brothers and sisters, we draw out the strength in them, helping them to appreciate and love themselves.  The truth is that when they love themselves, then their love for us will become more genuine, since one cannot give what he has not got.  And indeed, we have so much beauty to affirm in each other.  In spite of our human imperfections, we must be objective and honest enough to realize that human beings by nature have more goodness than evil.  Most of us are generally loving and good people.  Instead of focusing on the imperfections we find in others, a wider analysis of them cannot but awaken us to the store of positive qualities in them, which certainly outweigh their weaknesses.
Of course, whilst affirming each other on the social, intellectual and personal level is surely important, there is also a need for us to be affirmed by God and to reaffirm our commitment to Him. Unless, we are affirmed by God that we are loved by Him, it would be impossible to love ourselves; and consequently if we cannot see any goodness in us, we will not be able to see goodness in others either.   Hence, we must avail ourselves of those occasions when we allow God to affirm us either in prayer, meditation or in Christian fellowship and especially during a retreat.
This need to remember and be affirmed in love finds its privileged place in the liturgical celebrations, especially when we pray the Liturgy of the Hours or when we celebrate Mass. This is because in the liturgy, we bring the needs of our fellow human beings to mind; we affirm our love for them and their goodness before God.  At the same time, we also hear God’s consoling words of mercy and forgiveness and experience His encouraging and healing love for us.  This remembering reaches its climax in the celebration of the Eucharist.  For in celebrating the memorial of the Lord’s Supper, we are once again reminded of His love for us in the past, in the present and in the future.  With this memory of Him and His love, we are now empowered to love in that same manner and we are able to affirm others even when they are apparently unlovable in the eyes of the world.  But with the eyes of God and with the eyes of Christ, we see everyone as loveable, unique and important, just as Jesus regarded the children with love in the gospel.


Written by The Most Rev William Goh
Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore
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