Sunday, 22 January 2017

STANDING FIRM BEYOND PRAISE AND BLAME

20170123 STANDING FIRM BEYOND PRAISE AND BLAME

Readings at Mass
Liturgical Colour: Green.

First reading
Hebrews 9:15,24-28 ©
Christ brings a new covenant, as the mediator, only so that the people who were called to an eternal inheritance may actually receive what was promised: his death took place to cancel the sins that infringed the earlier covenant. It is not as though Christ had entered a man-made sanctuary which was only modelled on the real one; but it was heaven itself, so that he could appear in the actual presence of God on our behalf. And he does not have to offer himself again and again, like the high priest going into the sanctuary year after year with the blood that is not his own, or else he would have had to suffer over and over again since the world began. Instead of that, he has made his appearance once and for all, now at the end of the last age, to do away with sin by sacrificing himself. Since men only die once, and after that comes judgement, so Christ, too, offers himself only once to take the faults of many on himself, and when he appears a second time, it will not be to deal with sin but to reward with salvation those who are waiting for him.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 97(98):1-6 ©
Sing a new song to the Lord for he has worked wonders.
Sing a new song to the Lord
  for he has worked wonders.
His right hand and his holy arm
  have brought salvation.
Sing a new song to the Lord for he has worked wonders.
The Lord has made known his salvation;
  has shown his justice to the nations.
He has remembered his truth and love
  for the house of Israel.
Sing a new song to the Lord for he has worked wonders.
All the ends of the earth have seen
  the salvation of our God.
Shout to the Lord, all the earth,
  ring out your joy.
Sing a new song to the Lord for he has worked wonders.
Sing psalms to the Lord with the harp
  with the sound of music.
With trumpets and the sound of the horn
  acclaim the King, the Lord.
Sing a new song to the Lord for he has worked wonders.

Gospel Acclamation
Ps24:4,5
Alleluia, alleluia!
Teach me your paths, my God,
make me walk in your truth.
Alleluia!
Or
cf.2Tim1:10
Alleluia, alleluia!
Our Saviour Jesus Christ abolished death
and he has proclaimed life through the Good News.
Alleluia!

Gospel
Mark 3:22-30 ©
The scribes who had come down from Jerusalem were saying, ‘Beelzebul is in him’ and, ‘It is through the prince of devils that he casts devils out.’ So he called them to him and spoke to them in parables, ‘How can Satan cast out Satan? If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot last. And if a household is divided against itself, that household can never stand. Now if Satan has rebelled against himself and is divided, he cannot stand either – it is the end of him. But no one can make his way into a strong man’s house and burgle his property unless he has tied up the strong man first. Only then can he burgle his house.
  ‘I tell you solemnly, all men’s sins will be forgiven, and all their blasphemies; but let anyone blaspheme against the Holy Spirit and he will never have forgiveness: he is guilty of an eternal sin.’ This was because they were saying, ‘An unclean spirit is in him.’

STANDING FIRM BEYOND PRAISE AND BLAME

SCRIPTURE READINGS: [ HEB 9:15.24-28; MARK 3:22-30 ]
Who is our greatest enemy in life?  It is our ego!  Most of us cannot stand being criticized.  This is true especially for those of us in positions of authority when our decisions or actions are questioned. We feel extremely hurt, especially when we are misunderstood and our good intentions are misinterpreted.  We become defensive.  Some of us get so discouraged that we react by terminating our services or lose all enthusiasm for our work.  Of course, we also find it difficult to admit that our pride prevents us from listening objectively to what others are saying.
Why are we so defensive?  Perhaps we think that we know a lot, or we are perfectionists and cannot tolerate the idea that we are not as good as we would like others to think we are.  When our subordinates sense that we are not open to constructive feedback, they are discouraged from giving us counsel and lack the courage to correct us or offer a different opinion.
Today, the gospel presents to us a situation when Jesus too was unjustly criticized and accused of something which was totally absurd.  We read that “the scribes who had come down from Jerusalem were saying: ‘Beelzebul is in him’ and, ‘It is through the prince of devils that he casts devils out.’”  What should impress us is the way Jesus handled His detractors without getting angry, upset or discouraged.  In a pointed manner, He challenged them saying, “How can Satan cast out Satan?  If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot last.  And if a household is divided against itself, that household can never stand.  Now if Satan has rebelled against himself and is divided, he cannot stand either – it is the end of him.”  It was a logical response to an irrational reaction to Jesus’ works of deliverance.
What is the secret of Jesus’ ability to remain firm and calm even when misunderstood and accused wrongly? It is self-knowledge and self-consciousness.  Jesus knew who He was and the basis for His actions.  Because of His self-awareness, no accusations or misjudgments could shake His self-confidence.  Indeed, Jesus is the truly strong man in today’s gospel.  A strong man is one whose house, His inner self, is undivided.  He is one with himself and lives a life of integrity.  He has nothing to hide because all His actions and thoughts are transparent.  He is conscious of the motives for all that he does.   Because of the purity of motives, he can afford to be level-headed in dealing with emotional responses that come from an intimidated heart.
So faithful was Jesus to Himself that He was even willing to die for His belief.  As the first reading tells us “”And he does not have to offer himself again and again, like the high priest going into the sanctuary year after year with the blood that is not his own, or else he would have had to suffer over and over again since the world began.  Instead of that, he has made his appearance once and for all, now at the end of the last age, to do away with sin by sacrificing himself.”  Indeed, because He was so true to Himself that His sacrifice has eternal value for all.  He had given Himself completely to His Father and to us all.  Hence, His one death suffices to atone for the sins of man.  Jesus died the perfect death and made the perfect sacrifice on our behalf.
On our part, if we are so easily unsettled by the remarks of others, it is because we do not know ourselves or our true motives for how we act.  Like the scribes, we are weak and insecure.  Indeed, quite often when we attack others with unsubstantiated remarks, it is because we are putting up our defense mechanisms.  The strong man is one who is unmoved and does not feel threatened by others.  The bully, the boastful, the one who always needs to rely on his external credentials is one who is unsure of himself.  Thus, he needs to show off his strength, his skills and abilities.   Such a person will always live in deep insecurity and view his competitors and even sincere people who want to help them as enemies.
However, if we know who we are and have the humility to accept ourselves, then we will always be beyond praise and blame.  This is the way of Jesus.  He said, “no one can make his way into a strong man’s house and burgle his property unless he has tied up the strong man first.  Only then can he burgle his house.” We are called today to be that strong man, not only to go beyond praise and blame, but also to be the strong man in doing good.  We must never allow ourselves to bend under the pressure of criticisms. What is important is that we do everything in clear conscience and in obedience to God’s will as Jesus did.  Like Jesus, we must be stronger than the devil by overcoming evil with good; hatred with forgiveness, prejudice with compassion and understanding. It is not enough to be a strong man because the devil is also strong in doing evil.  In this way, no one can harm us, not even the evil one.  When we live such a life, we can consider ourselves truly saved by Christ’s death and sacrifice for us.
At any rate, we must realize that even when others misjudge us, they are the losers in the end.  As Jesus said, “’I tell you solemnly, all men’s sins will be forgiven, and all their blasphemies: but let anyone blaspheme against the Holy Spirit and he will never have forgiveness: he is guilty of an eternal sin.’  This was because they were saying, ‘An unclean spirit is in him.’”  In saying this, Jesus is not saying that He would not forgive them for slandering Him, but rather that they were so closed in their minds, they would never be able to receive forgiveness nor the truth.  Similarly, when people accuse us wrongly, it is not that we should never forgive them but that they would not be able to forgive themselves because they are hurting themselves by misjudging us. This in itself is already a punishment and thus, like Jesus, we should not take these people to heart for wrongly misunderstanding us.
Following Jesus, our response to our detractors, slanderers and enemies, must be one of compassion and sympathy, not anger.  When we react angrily against those who are not with us or who seek to bring us down because of jealousy or insecurity, let us pray for them and for ourselves.  Only when we respond without anger and vindictiveness, can we remain objective, calm and reflective of what they say, seeking to know the truth so that we can be set free and grow in grace.  By refusing to retaliate, or rather by retaliating with compassion and sincere prayers for them, we will not allow ourselves to let evil have a foothold in us and not allow our hurts to consume us, thereby making us lose our center and focus.  We must be that strong man, not allowing anything negative or contrary to the fruits of the Spirit to enter our hearts.


Written by The Most Rev William Goh Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved

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