Wednesday, 11 February 2015

20150212 SOLITUDE AND COMMUNION

20150212 SOLITUDE AND COMMUNION

Readings at Mass

First reading
Genesis 2:18-25 ©
The Lord God said, ‘It is not good that the man should be alone. I will make him a helpmate.’ So from the soil the Lord God fashioned all the wild beasts and all the birds of heaven. These he brought to the man to see what he would call them; each one was to bear the name the man would give it. The man gave names to all the cattle, all the birds of heaven and all the wild beasts. But no helpmate suitable for man was found for him. So the Lord God made the man fall into a deep sleep. And while he slept, he took one of his ribs and enclosed it in flesh. The Lord God built the rib he had taken from the man into a woman, and brought her to the man. The man exclaimed:
‘This at last is bone from my bones,
and flesh from my flesh!
This is to be called woman,
for this was taken from man.’
This is why a man leaves his father and mother and joins himself to his wife, and they become one body.
  Now both of them were naked, the man and his wife, but they felt no shame in front of each other.

Psalm
Psalm 127:1-5 ©
O blessed are those who fear the Lord.
O blessed are those who fear the Lord
  and walk in his ways!
By the labour of your hands you shall eat.
  You will be happy and prosper.
O blessed are those who fear the Lord.
Your wife like a fruitful vine
  in the heart of your house;
your children like shoots of the olive,
  around your table.
O blessed are those who fear the Lord.
Indeed thus shall be blessed
  the man who fears the Lord.
May the Lord bless you from Zion
  all the days of your life!
O blessed are those who fear the Lord.

Gospel Acclamation
Ps144:13
Alleluia, alleluia!
The Lord is faithful in all his words
and loving in all his deeds.
Alleluia!
Or
Jm1:21
Alleluia, alleluia!
Accept and submit to the word
which has been planted in you
and can save your souls.
Alleluia!

Gospel
Mark 7:24-30 ©
Jesus left Gennesaret and set out for the territory of Tyre. There he went into a house and did not want anyone to know he was there, but he could not pass unrecognised. A woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit heard about him straightaway and came and fell at his feet. Now the woman was a pagan, by birth a Syrophoenician, and she begged him to cast the devil out of her daughter. And he said to her, ‘The children should be fed first, because it is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the house-dogs.’ But she spoke up: ‘Ah yes, sir,’ she replied ‘but the house-dogs under the table can eat the children’s scraps.’ And he said to her, ‘For saying this, you may go home happy: the devil has gone out of your daughter.’ So she went off to her home and found the child lying on the bed and the devil gone.

SOLITUDE AND COMMUNION
SCRIPTURE READINGS: GEN 2:18-25; PS 128:1-5; MARK 7:24-30
There is an irony in today’s scripture readings.  On one hand we are told that “It is not good that the man should be alone. I will make him a helpmate.”   In other words, we are created as social beings for communion.  We are not meant to be alone but to be with others and for others.  “So the Lord God made the man fall into a deep sleep. And while he slept, he took one of his ribs and enclosed it in flesh. The Lord God built the rib he had taken from the man into a woman, and brought her to the man.”   To love is to share in God’s image and likeness.  We are called to Communion.  God is a Trinitarian communion.  This is His image and likeness.   For this reason, we say that God is love.
We are called to the vocation of love.  But it is not just any love but fulfilment comes when he or she finds a worthy partner in life.  “So from the soil the Lord God fashioned all the wild beasts and all the birds of heaven. These he brought to the man to see what he would call them; each one was to bear the name the man would give it. The man gave names to all the cattle, all the birds of heaven and all the wild beasts. But no helpmate suitable for man was found for him.”  The most beautiful and perfect expression of human love is of course in marriage, when a man and a woman mutually give the gift of oneself to each other.   Married love is God’s way of showing us His unconditional love, a love that is also total and faithful.  “The man exclaimed: ‘This at last is bone from my bones, and flesh from my flesh!  This is to be called woman, for this was taken from man.’  This is why a man leaves his father and mother and joins himself to his wife, and they become one body.”  Such a love entails total trust in each other and of course being vulnerable as well.  Only perfect love can cast out fear.  This perfect love is symbolized in the nakedness between husband and wife.  “Now both of them were naked, the man and his wife, but they felt no shame in front of each other.” To give our body to each other and to be naked in front of another means that we are not fearful of being used and manipulated.  For the same reason too, when we are used by the other person for mere pleasure, we feel humiliated and disgusted.
Flowing from the fruitfulness of love is motherhood.  True love is always creative and hence, love is always open to new life.   We can see the love of the mother for her daughter who was possessed.  “A woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit heard about him straightaway and came and fell at his feet. Now the woman was a pagan, by birth a Syrophoenician, and she begged him to cast the devil out of her daughter.”  All mothers would spare no effort in ensuring that their children are well fed and looked after.  They will sacrifice everything for the love of their children.  Mother’s love is always self-sacrificing.  Hence, mothers are always anxious for their children.
What then is the irony of man?  There is an inner contradiction in him.  There is another part of us that seeks solitude.  In the gospel we read, “Jesus left that place and set out for the territory of Tyre. There he went into a house and did not want anyone to know he was there.”   He went to a pagan territory to take refuge.   He must have been so tired ministering to so many people who all demanded to have a bit of His time.  He was tired of playing host and constantly reaching out.
Like Jesus, we too seek solitude and desire to be away from the crowd at times, even away from our family.  There are times we want to be alone to find our center.  When we are always giving and giving, we tend to lose focus and if not careful, suffer burnt out.   Jesus needed to be alone with Himself and with God.   In withdrawing often to the desert or the mountains to pray, what is Jesus teaching us?
Firstly, there is a need to balance our social relationships with our individual solitude. Where else do we find the strength to love and keep on giving in love?
We need to draw strength from our spouse or confidante.  Blessed is the one who has a helpmate and a confidante to journey with him or her.  God knows that we cannot be an island.  He created man and woman who could complement each other.  Those who are married should therefore learn to draw strength from each other.  The spouse’s best friend and confidante should be his or her spouse.  The tragedy is that quite often spouses do not trust each other and remain only as intimate strangers in bed.  Because of quarrels and misunderstandings that were never resolved or worse still, infidelities and hurts, couples often close up to each other.  Without open communication of mind and heart, intimacy and love, especially of the heart, eventually dies.  It is a sad reality that many so called married couples are living the lie.  They show themselves to be a couple in public but at home they are alienated from each other.  Instead of giving each other support, they become destructive of each other by their words and actions.
But where does your spouse draw strength from to love you?  If we were to truly be able to love our spouse in good and bad times, for better or for worse, we need to spend time with God first.  Otherwise, we have no strength to love our spouse and our children.  We need to draw strength from God’s love and wisdom.  This is what the psalmist says, “O blessed are those who fear the Lord and walk in his ways! By the labour of your hands you shall eat. You will be happy and prosper. Indeed thus shall be blessed the man who fears the Lord. May the Lord bless you from Zion all the days of your life!”  Without drawing inspiration and consolation from the Lord, we will eventually become irritable and mediocre in service.
The key to loving ourselves and others is solitude with God and oneself.  This is applicable to all, irrespective of our state of life, married or single, religious or consecrated. We need to feed ourselves first before others, as Jesus said to the woman, “the children should be fed first, because it is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the house-dogs”.  Even amidst His busy life Jesus needed to withdraw to the desert to find solitude and pray.   This is also true for all of us, especially those of us who live busy lives and are in public office.  We must avoid falling into the danger of being so dissipated with service reaching out in love that we lose our center and control.
Of course, charity begins at home, but it cannot end there.  We find strength from God’s love or our spouse and parents’ love so that we can reach out to others.  Authentic married love is caught up in divine love and is governed and enriched by Christ’s redeeming power and grace.  The Syrophoenician woman spoke out, “’Ah yes, sir, but the house-dogs under the table can eat the children’s scraps’. And he said to her, ‘For saying this, you may go home happy: the devil has gone out of your daughter’. So she went off to her home and found the child lying on the bed and the devil gone.”   True love is seen in inclusive love of others.
However, solitude must not become self-centeredness and isolation but a temporary reprieve to regain strength and wisdom to live from one’s center.   The fruit of silence and contemplation is charity.  Without charity, it means that we are not finding our center.   Otherwise solitude becomes individualism and selfishness.  We are no more naked in love and transparent.  Instead of loving others, we want to protect ourselves and make use of others to feed our insecurity and lack of fulfilment. When that happens, our selfishness and insecurity are masked under the guise of love.  We become destructive, insecure, seeking for love outside of oneself, for popularity and acceptance instead of finding the love of God in us and therefore loving ourselves.  When we are lacking in wisdom, peace and joy within, we can no longer love authentically and unconditionally.  True love is divine love in human love.
WRITTEN BY THE MOST REV WILLIAM GOH
ARCHBISHOP OF SINGAPORE
© ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

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