Wednesday, 3 December 2014

20140809 BUILDING A KINGDOM PEOPLE WITH KINGDOM VALUES

20140809 BUILDING A KINGDOM PEOPLE WITH KINGDOM VALUES 

Responsorial Psalm, Psalms 9:8-9, 10-11, 12-13

12 Surely you, Yahweh, are from ancient times, my holy God, who never dies! Yahweh, you have appointed him to execute judgement; O Rock, you have set him firm to punish.
13 Your eyes are too pure to rest on evil, you cannot look on at oppression. Why do you look on at those who play the traitor, why say nothing while the wicked swallows someone more upright than himself?
14 Why treat people like fish of the sea, like gliding creatures who have no leader?
15 They haul them all up on their hook, they catch them in their net, they sweep them up in their dragnet and then make merry and rejoice.
16 And so they offer a sacrifice to their net, and burn incense to their dragnet, for by these they get a rich living and live off the fat of the land.
17 Are they to go on emptying their net unceasingly, slaughtering the nations without pity?
1 I shall stand at my post, I shall station myself on my watch-tower, watching to see what he will say to me, what answer he will make to my complaints.
2 Then Yahweh answered me and said, 'Write the vision down, inscribe it on tablets to be easily read.
3 For the vision is for its appointed time, it hastens towards its end and it will not lie; although it may take some time, wait for it, for come it certainly will before too long.
4 'You see, anyone whose heart is not upright will succumb, but the upright will live through faithfulness.'
8 he will himself judge the world in uprightness, will give a true verdict on the nations.
9 May Yahweh be a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble!
10 Those who revere your name can rely on you, you never desert those who seek you, Yahweh.
11 Sing to Yahweh who dwells in Zion, tell the nations his mighty deeds,
12 for the avenger of blood does not forget them, he does not ignore the cry of the afflicted.
13 Have pity on me, Yahweh, see my affliction, pull me back from the gates of death,


Gospel, Matthew 17:14-20

14 As they were rejoining the crowd a man came up to him and went down on his knees before him.
15 'Lord,' he said, 'take pity on my son: he is demented and in a wretched state; he is always falling into fire and into water.
16 I took him to your disciples and they were unable to cure him.'
17 In reply, Jesus said, 'Faithless and perverse generation! How much longer must I be with you? How much longer must I put up with you? Bring him here to me.'
18 And when Jesus rebuked it the devil came out of the boy, who was cured from that moment.
19 Then the disciples came privately to Jesus. 'Why were we unable to drive it out?' they asked.
20 He answered, 'Because you have so little faith. In truth I tell you, if your faith is the size of a mustard seed you will say to this mountain, "Move from here to there," and it will move; nothing will be impossible for you.'

BUILDING A KINGDOM PEOPLE WITH KINGDOM VALUES 
SCRIPTURE READINGS: ISA 63:7-9; COL 3:12-17; LK 12:22-31
Singaporeans are often labeled as Kia Su(afraid to lose) and Kia Si(afraid to die).  In general, we are considered a competitive people.  I suppose, especially for us Chinese, we have inherited the need to fight for survival from our predecessors in China where they had to fight against poverty.  The impression we give therefore is that Singaporeans are interested only to make money.  For the individual Singaporean, success in life is measured by the four C’s, i.e whether one owns a condominium, a credit card, a car and career.   Yes, we are not only obsessed with a high standard of living but we are also concerned about saving face as well.
The pursuit of material success in itself is not wrong.  But it is not complete.   The question we need to ask ourselves is: can the meaning of life be reduced to a question of material and personal success?  If material success can bring us happiness, then Singaporeans should be the happiest people in the world.   But the fact is that we are not.  Our younger generation who are enjoying all the luxuries of modern living should be the happiest people but we know that they too are very frustrated, tensed and unhappy.  Why is that so?   Because, as the gospel tells us, life means more than food, and the body more than clothing.  Indeed, it is often remarked that Singaporeans are good at making a living but they do not know how to live.  The truth is that building an earthly kingdom cannot satisfy the spirit of man.  Man is not composed of matter only but spirit as well.  That is why his soul cannot be at rest until his spirit is quenched.
Building an earthly kingdom only will lead us to become a soulless nation.  The constant threat of an affluent society is that degeneration sets in when people live only on the physical and material levels.   People end up becoming rather self-centered and concerned only for themselves. In fact,  I am concerned about our younger generation today who are so used to being served by maids and their high class servants, i.e. their parents that they may not understand the meaning of service anymore; that our younger generation is used to the luxuries of life and getting whatever they ask for that they may not understand the meaning of self-denial and poverty and compassion for the needy anymore.
Secondly building an earthly kingdom only can never bring real peace to man.  For the simple reason that there is no end to building an earthly kingdom.  There is no end to human success and our human pursuits.   We will never have enough.  Today, we have a five-room flat, tomorrow we want a condominium, and then we want a big bungalow, and then we want to buy another house in Australia or Malaysia.   Consequently, we will always live in anxiety, worry and always dissatisfied with life.  The truth, as the gospel tells us, is that many things in life are outside our control.   Only the birds and the plants seem to realize this and that is why they are so happy because they do not worry but trust in divine providence.
That does not mean that we can be irresponsible and stop working all together.  This is not the point.   The issue is that there is something more fundamental in life we must seek, which the gospel tells us is the Kingdom of God.   Jesus warns us that it is the pagans of this world who seek only for the mundane things that do not satisfy them.  Rather, we must seek for the Kingdom of God and all these other things will be given to us.
But what is the Kingdom of God?  Is it as attractive and fulfilling as the earthly Kingdom that we are seeking?  Unless it is so, we will not be interested to seek it.  So what is the Kingdom of God?  To build the Kingdom of God means to build a society of justice, love, peace and harmony.  Concretely, it means that nation building includes building the people as well. If our country is not to degenerate, then we must build a nation of people who have character, people who are imbued with kingdom values.
And what are these values?  They are well enumerated by St. Paul in his letter to the Colossians.  He speaks of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, patience, forgiveness, gratitude and most of all, love.   Only when we have such values in our life can our life be meaningful.  Only a well-formed people, people who live an integrated, balanced life can be happy.   Such kind of people would live less anxious lives, trusting in God while doing their best.  There will be less envy and competition but simply more love and harmony.
And the result of a loving and a happy people is a responsible people.   This is where material progress comes in.  When we are people filled with love and joy, then we would want to bring more joy to our lives and others.  This would mean that we would want to alleviate what makes people suffer on the material level.  We would want to, if possible, make life more comfortable for others.  Building the earthly kingdom would then but be the expression of ourselves and of our love for ourselves and our fellowmen.  And we can be sure that we will always be successful, and even if we have tried our best and failed, we will not feel so miserable but accept them as realities of life and the expression of the will of God.   So let us not put the cart before the horse. Of course, in theory, the building of people comes before the building of the infrastructure of the country.  But in practice, both actually go hand in hand.
Now, how can we build a Kingdom people with kingdom values? It is not possible without the grace of God, nor without prayers. To seek first the Kingdom of God requires that we be convinced of this reality.  And this conviction can only come about through prayer, as Paul tells us.  In the second reading, we are told that the wisdom of God can be found only when the message of Christ in all its richness finds a home with us.
Today, while we celebrate National Day, we can be very thankful that in spite of affluence, our people have not yet degenerated to the point where personal freedom is exercised at the expense of the community, where freedom is abused; where individualism is mistaken for individuality.  It is very heartening to know that there are still many caring people today in spite of all that people think of us.  I have come across many people, doctors, nurses, professionals and ordinary people who have offered their services and resources free for the underprivileged in society.  And what is most edifying is that they do all these without trumpeting their good deeds.   I believe these are the people who truly know how to live.  These are the people who live beyond the physical level.   These are the people who know how to love and care and in sharing their lives with others, they find life for themselves.   Yes, these are the Kingdom people with kingdom values.
The scripture message today is clear.  While we rejoice, let us be thankful to God who provides us all our needs.  But if God has blessed us with material progress, it is only to express His love for us.  What is of utmost importance is that we become His people living in His kingdom.   So that God can say to us as He did to the Israelites in the first reading, “Truly they are my people, sons and daughters, and no rogues.”

WRITTEN BY THE MOST REV WILLIAM GOH

ARCHBISHOP OF SINGAPORE
© ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

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