Friday 26 December 2014

20141227 RECOGNIZING THE DIVINE IN THE INFANT JESUS

20141227 RECOGNIZING THE DIVINE IN THE INFANT JESUS

Readings at Mass

First reading
1 John 1:1-4 ©
Something which has existed since the beginning,
that we have heard,
and we have seen with our own eyes;
that we have watched
and touched with our hands:
the Word, who is life –
this is our subject.
That life was made visible:
we saw it and we are giving our testimony,
telling you of the eternal life
which was with the Father and has been made visible to us.
What we have seen and heard
we are telling you
so that you too may be in union with us,
as we are in union
with the Father
and with his Son Jesus Christ.
We are writing this to you to make our own joy complete.

Psalm
Psalm 96:1-2,5-6,11-12 ©
Rejoice, you just, in the Lord.
The Lord is king, let earth rejoice,
  let all the coastlands be glad.
Cloud and darkness are his raiment;
  his throne, justice and right.
Rejoice, you just, in the Lord.
The mountains melt like wax
  before the Lord of all the earth.
The skies proclaim his justice;
  all peoples see his glory.
Rejoice, you just, in the Lord.
Light shines forth for the just
  and joy for the upright of heart.
Rejoice, you just, in the Lord;
  give glory to his holy name.
Rejoice, you just, in the Lord.

Gospel Acclamation
cf.Te Deum
Alleluia, alleluia!
We praise you, O God,
we acknowledge you to be the Lord.
The glorious company of the apostles praise you, O Lord.
Alleluia!

Gospel
John 20:2-8 ©
On the first day of the week Mary of Magdala came running to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one Jesus loved. ‘They have taken the Lord out of the tomb’ she said ‘and we don’t know where they have put him.’
  So Peter set out with the other disciple to go to the tomb. They ran together, but the other disciple, running faster than Peter, reached the tomb first; he bent down and saw the linen cloths lying on the ground, but did not go in. Simon Peter who was following now came up, went right into the tomb, saw the linen cloths on the ground, and also the cloth that had been over his head; this was not with the linen cloths but rolled up in a place by itself. Then the other disciple who had reached the tomb first also went in; he saw and he believed.

RECOGNIZING THE DIVINE IN THE INFANT JESUS
SCRIPTURE READINGS: 1 JOHN 1:1-4; PSALM 96; JOHN 20:2-8
We are still in the Octave of Christmas contemplating on the gift of God’s love in Christ.   The birth of Jesus is but the beginning of the experience of God’s love.  Christmas has no meaning unless seen in the context of Christ’s life on earth, in His ministry, passion, death and resurrection.  It is from this perspective that the gospel is to be read today.  We have the story of the disciples of Jesus who went to the tomb to look for the crucified Lord.  Their love for the Lord was still on a human level.  It was on the level of the incarnation.  Indeed, this love for God is made concrete in Jesus.  As St John wrote in the first reading, “Something which has existed since the beginning, that we have heard and we have seen with our own eyes; that we have watched and touched with our hands: the Word, who is life – this is our subject.”
The love of God however must be more than just an abstract philosophical love.  The love that St John speaks about is not a theoretical love of God but a concrete love in a person called Jesus who reveals the Father’s love to us.  When St John says that God is love (1 Jn 4: 8,16), he is saying that God is essentially love.  All that God does is out of love and with love.  So Christmas is a reminder that we come to know God’s love in a human manner.   Concretely, it means that we encounter Jesus as a person and through others.
Whilst we cannot discount the importance of encountering the Lord on the human level, yet, the danger is that we can be so rooted in the past and on the human Jesus that we never go beyond to the divine Lord through faith.  Indeed, Mary of Magdala was so bent on looking for the Lord in the garden.   So, too, Peter set out to look for the Lord Jesus but could not find Him.  All he saw was the linen cloths lying on the ground and the cloth that had been over His head.  However, there was no indication that they believed.  Hence, in our contemplation of the birth of Christ, we must go beyond the baby Jesus to see in Him the Christ and the Saviour of the world.  John wrote, “What we have seen, heard, and touched we proclaim as the word of life which existed “from the beginning” (1 John 1:1-4).  This means that since Jesus existed from the beginning, He was always from God.
How, then, can we see Christ as more than merely man but the Son of God?  We are to learn from the beloved disciple who saw and believed.  How was he able to see and believe whereas the others could not?  They all saw the same signs, but without faith one cannot see the Risen Lord.  Indeed, in the resurrection story, the announcement by the angel that ‘He is not here’ does not justify His resurrection.  Only faith could say He is risen.   This faith in Christ as the Risen Lord and therefore as the Son of God could only be perceived by love. Love enables one to see what reason cannot.   Faith requires the heart of love.  Indeed, St John, being the beloved disciple, perceived the Lord as risen through the signs in faith immediately through love.  He wrote, “That life was made visible: we saw it and we are giving our testimony, telling you of the eternal life which was with the Father and has been made visible to us.”
Indeed, our faith in the infant Jesus must rise beyond this level to a deeper level of the paschal mystery.  We must worship not just the baby Jesus. This “word of life” is not only Jesus the word incarnate, but the crucified and Risen Lord.  Indeed, if Jesus had not risen from the dead and manifested to His disciples, there would be no Christmas.  Only because of the resurrection, did the lives of the disciples change and were filled with joy and courage.  The resurrection remains the central fact of Christian belief.  Through the gift of the Holy Spirit, and through the eyes of faith, we encounter the living Christ today in a real and personal way, especially in the Word of God and the Eucharist.
What is the basis of this faith if not in our relationship with the Lord?  John could recognize the signs that the Lord is risen because of his love for Him.  Only those who are in fellowship with the Lord could surrender in trust.  Love is the eyes of faith.  Love enables us to see what reason cannot.  That is why St John who lies on the bosom of Jesus could recognize the signs of His presence.  St Stephen on the other hand, recognized Him in his suffering.   And the outcome of this relationship is one of joy and security.  With this love, we can overcome all problems.
However, this faith through love is also made possible through Christian fellowship.  “What we have seen and heard we are telling you so that you too may be in union with us, as we are in union with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ.”  Some of us are not able to have faith in God directly but through the faith of others and especially through their love, their eyes are gradually open to faith.  Indeed, Christian fellowship is critical to faith.  No one grows in faith without the community.  Christian faith is an ecclesial faith.
To be loved by the Lord and to love Him is indeed a great privilege.  That God would become man for us and died for us is truly a great honor.  That is why St Augustine wrote, “Wake up, O Man – it was for you that God was made man!”  He has freed us from darkness, sin and bondages.   Had it not been for Him, we would have continued to live in misery and hopelessness.  Had it not been for Him, we would have remained dead in our sins.  For our sake, He became man to redeem us.  Only because of Christ, we are justified by faith through grace.  Because of Him, the truth has set us free.  With truth, comes true love and peace.  Indeed, St Augustine remarked, “For what greater grace could have dawned upon us from God, than that he, who had only one Son, made him the son of man, and so in turn made the son of a man of God.  As yourself whether this involved any merit, any motivation, any right on your part; and see whether you find anything but grace!”
Hence, with this so great a privilege comes the responsibility as well.   As recipients of God’s love, we are now called to be witnesses of Christ’s love to others. “What we have seen and heard we are telling you so that you too may be in union with us, as we are in union with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ. We are writing this to you to make our own joy complete.”  Indeed, those who have encountered the love of God must now announce to others.  Such was the joy of the early Christians who encountered the Risen Lord, and contemplating on His love for us on the cross could not but desire to spread this love to all of humanity.
We are called to stay with Jesus as John did, spending our whole life in giving witness to Him.  Let us glorify Him by living a glorified life in Christ.  Let us live as redeemed men and women, otherwise no one would believe that He is our redeemer and savior. Whether we witness to Him in death, as in case of St Stephen, or in a long life of martyrdom, as in St John, all are called to witness to Christ’s love through death.  Let us therefore continue to celebrate Christmas by giving Christ to others through our love for them and inviting them to fellowship with us so that they too can come to fellowship with the Father through Christ.  In this way, our joy is increased and complete.   
WRITTEN BY THE MOST REV WILLIAM GOH
ARCHBISHOP OF SINGAPORE

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