20140915 SHARING IN OTHERS SUFFERING BRINGS SOLIDARITY THROUGH
COMPASSION AND LOVE
First
reading Hebrews 5:7-9 ©
During
his life on earth, Christ offered up prayer and entreaty, aloud and in silent
tears, to the one who had the power to save him out of death, and he submitted
so humbly that his prayer was heard. Although he was Son, he learnt to obey
through suffering; but having been made perfect, he became for all who obey him
the source of eternal salvation.
Psalm
Psalm
30:2-6,15-16,20 ©
Save
me, O Lord, in your love.
In
you, O Lord, I take refuge.
Let me never be put to shame.
In
your justice, set me free,
hear me and speedily rescue me.
Save
me, O Lord, in your love.
Be
a rock of refuge for me,
a mighty stronghold to save me,
for
you are my rock, my stronghold.
For your name’s sake, lead me and guide me.
Save
me, O Lord, in your love.
Release
me from the snares they have hidden
for you are my refuge, Lord.
Into
your hands I commend my spirit.
It is you who will redeem me, Lord.
Save
me, O Lord, in your love.
But
as for me, I trust in you, Lord;
I say: ‘You are my God.
My
life is in your hands, deliver me
from the hands of those who hate me.
Save
me, O Lord, in your love.
How
great is the goodness, Lord,
that you keep for those who fear you,
that
you show to those who trust you
in the sight of men.
Save
me, O Lord, in your love.
Gospel
Acclamation
Alleluia,
alleluia!
Happy
is the Virgin Mary,
who,
without dying,
won
the palm of martyrdom
beneath
the cross of the Lord.
Alleluia!
EITHER:
Gospel John 19:25-27 ©
Near
the cross of Jesus stood his mother and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of
Clopas, and Mary of Magdala. Seeing his mother and the disciple he loved
standing near her, Jesus said to his mother, ‘Woman, this is your son. Then to
the disciple he said, ‘This is your mother.’ And from that moment the disciple
made a place for her in his home.
OR:
Alternative
Gospel Luke 2:33-35 ©
As
the child’s father and mother stood there wondering at the things that were
being said about him, Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother, ‘You see
this child: he is destined for the fall and for the rising of many in Israel,
destined to be a sign that is rejected – and a sword will pierce your own soul
too – so that the secret thoughts of many may be laid bare.’
SHARING
IN OTHERS SUFFERING BRINGS SOLIDARITY THROUGH COMPASSION AND LOVE
SCRIPTURE
READINGS: HEBREWS 5:7-9; JOHN 19:25-27
http://www.universalis.com/20140915/mass.1.htm
There are many ways to
look at sufferings in life. Those who are negative will look at
sufferings as a curse from God. Such an attitude can turn them bitter
against God and the world. When we try to run away from our sufferings or
deny them, we will end up being miserable.
Fortunately, most of us
assume a positive approach to suffering; seeing it as a pedagogy of life.
In other words, it teaches us about life and most of all, it purifies our
attitude towards people. It helps to sanctify us. Indeed, as the
letter to the Hebrews tells us, Jesus Himself learned obedience through
suffering. In other words, we can embrace suffering as part of the
mystery of life or fight it. If we fight against suffering, then we open
ourselves to greater pain, like when we harden our muscles when receiving an
injection. The way to overcome suffering is to let go and embrace it as
God’s will for our growth, purification and strengthening of character.
However, it is not sufficient
to see suffering in this manner as it is still very much focused on the
self. Rather, suffering should teach us to reach out, for it is only
in reaching out that we are able to forget our own sufferings. The
clue to reaching out is found in the gospel of St John, when we are told that
“the disciple made a place for her in his home.” In other words, like
John, we are called to feel with Mary, just as Mary felt with Jesus and
identified herself with Him.
When St Paul tells us that
if we share in the sufferings of Christ, we will also share in His glory,
and that if we share in His death, we also share in His resurrection, he is not
simply suggesting that if we suffer just like Jesus, we too will be glorified
and raised like Jesus. Of course, this is true, but there is a deeper
significance to this exhortation of Paul.
St Paul is telling us that
in sharing the sufferings of Christ, we will understand not only what Christ
has gone through, but what He has suffered for us, for our sake and for our salvation.
In other words, by sharing in His sufferings, we can now identify with Him,
not just in His sufferings, but also feel the depth of His love for us.
Only when we come to know how much He has loved us, can we come to love Him
even more. If we are called to know how much He suffered, it is so that
we can appreciate the extent of His selfless love for us. It is important
that we understand the purpose of His sufferings.
Suffering in itself is
not redeeming unless it is experienced for love of others. So in sharing Christ’s
sufferings and understanding His love for us, we are now ready to suffer for
Him in return as our grateful response to His love. Indeed, this was the
way Christ suffered. If He could suffer so much for us, it was because He
had experienced the Father’s self-emptying love for Him.
Even in human
relationships, we are inclined to be more sympathetic to people whom we
encounter, and those who share their sufferings and pain with us.
Without understanding their struggles, the natural reaction would be for us to
apply the laws to them objectively, without taking into consideration their
existential context. But justice, especially the justice of God, requires
that we apply laws within the context and circumstances of each individual, as
opposed to a legalistic manner. Indeed, when we lack contact with a
person and lack understanding of his or her personal struggles, we cannot
empathize very much with the person.
That is why dialogue and
communion enables us to feel with and for each other. It is not in
our nature to act objectively; only robots do that. But neither do we act
subjectively, for if we do, then we are not living out the truth. Rather,
we act objectively in a subjective manner, taking into consideration both the
person and his circumstances. Compassion and justice meet in God and in
the Christian. Once we recognize the person as a person and not a thing,
then we too, can help the person to transcend his struggles.
Truly, if we feel with each
other, then like Jesus, we will look upon others with compassion and sympathy
rather than judgmentally. In silent tears, we pray for those who are
suffering and in pain, especially for our enemies, because like Jesus, we can
understand why they are acting the way they do. Like Jesus, we are called
to forget our own sufferings but instead, to look towards the sufferings of
others, so that no longer will we judge them with condemnation but with
mercy. For like Christ, we are called to share not just in His sufferings
but we must also share in the sufferings of our enemies.
Today, Mary is our model.
If she is so associated with the redemptive suffering of Christ, it is
because as a mother she must have felt with Jesus in His mission of love.
Most of all, if she could forgive the enemies of her Son, it was also because
she could feel the way He felt for His enemies. So, if we too, can feel
with Jesus in His sufferings through our sufferings, we will repent of our own
sins, return to Him in love and gratitude and undertake upon ourselves the same
mission of love and mercy that we have received from Jesus.
WRITTEN BY THE MOST REV WILLIAM GOH
ARCHBISHOP OF SINGAPORE
© ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
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