Tuesday, 12 April 2016

THE IRREVOCABLE AND INEXORABLE PLAN OF GOD

20160413 THE IRREVOCABLE AND INEXORABLE PLAN OF GOD

Readings at Mass
Liturgical Colour: White.

First reading
Acts 8:1-8 ©
That day a bitter persecution started against the church in Jerusalem, and everyone except the apostles fled to the country districts of Judaea and Samaria.
  There were some devout people, however, who buried Stephen and made great mourning for him.
  Saul then worked for the total destruction of the Church; he went from house to house arresting both men and women and sending them to prison.
  Those who had escaped went from place to place preaching the Good News. One of them was Philip who went to a Samaritan town and proclaimed the Christ to them. The people united in welcoming the message Philip preached, either because they had heard of the miracles he worked or because they saw them for themselves. There were, for example, unclean spirits that came shrieking out of many who were possessed, and several paralytics and cripples were cured. As a result there was great rejoicing in that town.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 65:1-7 ©
Cry out with joy to God, all the earth.
or
Alleluia!
Cry out with joy to God all the earth,
  O sing to the glory of his name.
O render him glorious praise.
  Say to God: ‘How tremendous your deeds!
Cry out with joy to God, all the earth.
or
Alleluia!
Because of the greatness of your strength
  your enemies cringe before you.
Before you all the earth shall bow;
  shall sing to you, sing to your name!’
Cry out with joy to God, all the earth.
or
Alleluia!
Come and see the works of God,
  tremendous his deeds among men.
He turned the sea into dry land,
  they passed through the river dry-shod.
Cry out with joy to God, all the earth.
or
Alleluia!
Let our joy then be in him;
  he rules for ever by his might.
His eyes keep watch over the nations:
  let rebels not rise against him.
Cry out with joy to God, all the earth.
or
Alleluia!

Gospel Acclamation
Jn10:27
Alleluia, alleluia!
The sheep that belong to me listen to my voice,
says the Lord,
I know them and they follow me.
Alleluia!
Or
cf.Jn6:40
Alleluia, alleluia!
It is my Father’s will, says the Lord,
that whoever believes in the Son shall have eternal life,
and that I shall raise him up on the last day.
Alleluia!

Gospel
John 6:35-40 ©
Jesus said to the crowd:
‘I am the bread of life.
He who comes to me will never be hungry;
he who believes in me will never thirst.
But, as I have told you,
you can see me and still you do not believe.
All that the Father gives me will come to me,
and whoever comes to me I shall not turn him away;
because I have come from heaven, not to do my own will,
but to do the will of the one who sent me.
Now the will of him who sent me
is that I should lose nothing of all that he has given to me,
and that I should raise it up on the last day.
Yes, it is my Father’s will
that whoever sees the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life,
and that I shall raise him up on the last day.’

THE IRREVOCABLE AND INEXORABLE PLAN OF GOD

The scripture readings today bring much hope to us all, especially when we face setbacks, failures and discouragement in life and in our desire to expand the kingdom of God.  In the first reading, we read how the persecution in the early Church led to the spread of the Good News to neighboring areas outside Jerusalem after the leaders rejected the Good News. Indeed, in the gospel, Jesus made it clear, “Now the will of him who sent me is that I should lose nothing of all that he has given to me, and that I should raise it up on the last day.”  Truly, it is the Father’s will to save us all.  St Paul says, He “desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.”  (1 Tim 2:4)  Earlier St John wrote, “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.”  (Jn 3:16)
Indeed, the salvific plan of God is unstoppable and cannot be thwarted even by the enemies of God and the sins of man.   God will somehow see through His plan for the salvation of humanity.  St Paul wrote to the Romans, “If, because of one man’s trespass, death reigned through that one man, much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and the free gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man Jesus Christ.”  (Rom 5:17)  And “where sin increased, grace abounded all the more.”  (Rom 5:20)
We see this truth revealed in the history of salvation in the aftermath of the death of Stephen.  We read how Saul “worked for the total destruction of the Church; he went from house to house arresting both men and women and sending them to prison.”  But ironically, he forgot the advice of Gamaliel who warned the Jewish leaders, “Keep away from these men and let them alone; for if this plan or this undertaking is of men, it will fail; but if it is of God, you will not be able to overthrow them. You might even be found opposing God!”  (Acts 5:38f)  In fact, unknowingly, by persecuting the Christians, he was used by God to force the Christians to move out of their comfort zone to those areas that they would never have thought of venturing out, such as Samaria, where the inhabitants were centuries’ old enemies of the Jews in Judah. However, because of the hostile circumstances, Philip, one of the seven deacons, like the rest of the early Christians who “fled to the country districts of Judaea and Samaria”, began to announce the gospel to the common village people.   
Again, it is ironical that the simple people in the countryside were more receptive to the gospel than the great leaders, doctors and so-called holy and religious men of Jerusalem who rejected the gospel.   Ordinary people are less sophisticated and more docile to receiving the Good News, unlike the learned teachers of the laws and the priests because of pride, insecurity and jealousy. We can become very perfunctory in the way we practise of our faith. We can unconsciously reduce our faith to religion, practices, dogmas, laws and rituals.  Some of us over time are so good at these that we can even preach without preparing a homily, teach without having to study the doctrines, perform the rituals without praying; and spend our time debating all the meticulous details about the right rubrics and the Canon Laws, etc.  This was exactly the attitude of the Jewish religious leaders.  They were telling the people what to do and what not to do.  They were splitting hairs over the observance of the laws and customs.  But there are more important things, namely, to help people to encounter the love and power of God in their lives; and to heal them of their brokenness and pain.
That was what Philip the deacon did.   He did not talk about Jesus only.  He allowed Jesus to talk through and in him.  St Luke wrote, “The people united in welcoming the message Philip preached, either because they had heard of the miracles he worked or because they saw them for themselves. There were, for example, unclean spirits that came shrieking out of many who were possessed, and several paralytics and cripples were cured.”  Indeed, the people believed in Philip not simply because of his preaching but because he demonstrated the power of the Risen Lord through the miracles and exorcisms he performed in the name of Jesus.
What is significant is the remark that “there was great rejoicing in that town as a result.” The true gospel and indeed true religion must bring joy, freedom and healing.  When a religion burdens us with meticulous laws and makes us feel guilty and condemned before God and man, it cannot be the Good News of Jesus.  What Jesus came to proclaim is the joy of the gospel, the healing of humanity, forgiveness and reconciliation.  He has come to set us free for joy and happiness; not to make our life miserable.   So if your faith is making you miserable in life, this is not the gospel that has been preached to you. St Paul wrote to the Galatians, “But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to that which we preached to you, let him be accursed.  As we have said before, so now I say again, if anyone is preaching to you a gospel contrary to that which you received, let him be accursed.”  (Gal 1:8f)  He reprimanded the Christians, “Let me ask you only this: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law, or by hearing with faith? Are you so foolish? Having begun with the Spirit, are you now ending with the flesh? Did you experience so many things in vain – if it really is in vain?  Does he who supplies the Spirit to you and works miracles among you do so by works of the law, or by hearing with faith?”  (Gal 3:2-5)  If we are Christians, we should be an Alleluia people of joy and hope.  Like the psalmist we say, “Come and see the works of God, tremendous his deeds among men. He turned the sea into dry land, they passed through the river dry-shod.  Let our joy then be in him; he rules for ever by his might.  His eyes keep watch over the nations: let rebels not rise against him.”
This was what the apostles did as well.  As leaders of the Christian faith, they remained defiantly in Jerusalem, unlike the rest of the Christians.  They were people of faith.  They were not afraid to stand for what they believed.  They were ready to die for their faith.  This perhaps explains why the authorities dared not even touch them.  Indeed, when we are not in the wrong and our conscience is clear, there is nothing to fear or to hide.  It was the exemplary lives of the apostles that earned them respect, not only from among their flocks but outside the faith as well.  What the Church today needs are leaders, clerical or lay who are outstanding in their faith, zealous and convicted, not only by what they say but how they live their lives.  The cause of scandals among our laity is always the failure of leaders to exercise compassion, humility, charity and forgiveness in their dealings with others; and living a life of integrity in fidelity to the gospel they preach.
Finally, there is a warning that comes with the sadness of those who reject the gospel.  Jesus said, “All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I shall not turn him away.”  This is His promise for He comes only to do the Father’s will, which is to save all of humanity.  “Now the will of him who sent me is that I should lose nothing of all that he has given to me, and that I should raise it up on the last day. Yes, it is my Father’s will that whoever sees the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life, and that I shall raise him up on the last day.”  Whilst no one can stop the gospel from being proclaimed, yet, the freedom of man is also to be respected.  God does not force us to accept the Good News.  Are we among those whom the Lord says, “But, as I have told you, you can see me and still you do not believe”?  So if we want to live today and live joyfully in freedom and in peace, then the Lord invites us again, “I am the bread of life. He who comes to me will never be hungry; he who believes in me will never thirst.”  Let us learn the way of humility and trust of the ordinary faithful in coming to the Lord; not the way of the sophisticated or the educated!

Written by The Most Rev William Goh Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved



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