20160412 WHAT IS TRULY SATISFYING IN LIFE?
WHAT IS
TRULY SATISFYING IN LIFE?
Readings at Mass
Liturgical
Colour: White.
First reading
|
Acts 7:51-8:1 ©
|
Stephen said to the
people, the elders and the scribes: ‘You stubborn people, with your pagan
hearts and pagan ears. You are always resisting the Holy Spirit, just as your
ancestors used to do. Can you name a single prophet your ancestors never
persecuted? In the past they killed those who foretold the coming of the Just
One, and now you have become his betrayers, his murderers. You who had the Law
brought to you by angels are the very ones who have not kept it.’
They were
infuriated when they heard this, and ground their teeth at him.
But
Stephen, filled with the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of
God, and Jesus standing at God’s right hand. ‘I can see heaven thrown open’ he
said ‘and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.’ At this all the
members of the council shouted out and stopped their ears with their hands;
then they all rushed at him, sent him out of the city and stoned him. The
witnesses put down their clothes at the feet of a young man called Saul. As
they were stoning him, Stephen said in invocation, ‘Lord Jesus, receive my
spirit.’ Then he knelt down and said aloud, ‘Lord, do not hold this sin against
them’; and with these words he fell asleep. Saul entirely approved of the
killing.
Responsorial
Psalm
|
Psalm 30:3-4,6,8,17,21
©
|
Into your hands, O
Lord, I commend my spirit.
or
Alleluia!
Be a rock of refuge
for me,
a mighty
stronghold to save me,
for you are my rock,
my stronghold.
For your
name’s sake, lead me and guide me.
Into your hands, O
Lord, I commend my spirit.
or
Alleluia!
Into your hands I
commend my spirit.
It is you
who will redeem me, Lord.
As for me, I trust in
the Lord:
let me be
glad and rejoice in your love.
Into your hands, O
Lord, I commend my spirit.
or
Alleluia!
Let your face shine
on your servant.
Save me
in your love.
You hide them in the
shelter of your presence
from the
plotting of men.
Into your hands, O
Lord, I commend my spirit.
or
Alleluia!
Gospel
Acclamation
|
Jn10:14
|
Alleluia, alleluia!
I am the good
shepherd, says the Lord;
I know my own sheep
and my own know me.
Alleluia!
Or
|
Jn6:35
|
Alleluia, alleluia!
I am the bread of
life, says the Lord.
He who comes to me
will never be hungry;
he who believes in me
will never thirst.
Alleluia!
Gospel
|
John 6:30-35 ©
|
They people said to
Jesus, ‘What sign will you give to show us that we should believe in you? What
work will you do? Our fathers had manna to eat in the desert; as scripture
says: He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’ Jesus answered:
‘I tell you most
solemnly,
it was not Moses who
gave you bread from heaven,
it is my Father who
gives you the bread from heaven,
the true bread;
for the bread of God
is that which comes
down from heaven
and gives life to the
world.’
‘Sir,’ they said
‘give us that bread always.’ Jesus answered:
‘I am the bread of
life.
He who comes to me
will never be hungry;
he who believes in me
will never thirst.’
SCRIPTURE
READINGS: [ ACTS 7:51 –
8:1; PS 30:3-4, 6, 8, 17, 21; JOHN 6:30-35 ]
What
do we need in life? The most basic needs of man are bread and water. Because we are not pure spirits but
embodied spirits, we need sustenance of food and water, without which we cannot
survive for long. This explains why during the time of Moses, when the
Israelites were in the desert, they grumbled to Moses because of the lack of
water and bread. In the same vein, Jesus told the Jews, “I am the bread
of life. He who comes to me will never be hungry; he who believes in me will
never thirst.” Jesus is therefore claiming to be the One who can satisfy
our hunger and quench our thirst. The discourse of John on Jesus as the
Bread of Life as satisfying our hunger parallels the discourse on the Living
Water when the Samaritan made the same request, “Sir, give us that bread
(water) always.” By so doing, Jesus is claiming to be the One Who
can give total fulfillment for those who believe in Him and seek Him.
But
what is this bread of life that Jesus is giving that can fulfill us
completely? The truth is that mere bread and water alone cannot satisfy
us. This is the
mistake of many people. In their insecurity they only think of acquiring
more wealth, riches, status and things in life. Quite often, in their
pursuit of career, success in business, goals in life, they sacrifice what is
most crucial to happiness and meaning in life, which is relationship.
Only meaningful relationships can ultimately give us life. The others are
means, not ends in themselves. When we put our worldly and mundane
pursuits before relationship, communication between spouses, children and
colleagues will suffer. So ironically, even when we achieve our worldly goals
which we think will bring us security, actually these make us even more
insecure and lonely.
The
tendency to replace relationship with the material things of this world is the
constant temptation and delusion of man. This can happen often for priests, religious and
singles as well. We tend to replace work with relationship to find our
security, material or personal; whether in terms of material well-being or
finding our meaning for our existence. Unfortunately, most people tend to
see priests as “workers” and indeed most priests work very hard day and night
for the gospel and the people under their charge. But they are reduced to
functional beings rather than pastors who have a personal relationship with
their people. Celibacy is reduced to simply a pragmatic motive so
that he or she can spend all the time working in the vineyard of the
Lord. But when a priest, particularly a diocesan priest does this, he
misses out what is intrinsic to his basic needs in life, which is more than
just food and comfort but also affective relationships. Indeed, the cause
of sexual scandals boils down to the need for meaningful and deep
relationships. But very often, we repress our affective needs with work
and success. By so doing, we create a vacuum in our lives; and when
success is attained, the joys of success become empty. In truth, when a priest
or a religious takes upon the promise of celibacy, it is in order that he or
she can have an inclusive, pure and loving relationship with everyone; and
especially with the Lord in prayer.
Consequently,
today when Jesus offers Himself to us as the Bread of Life, He is offering us a
relationship. Hence, it calls for faith and trust. Unless, we come to Jesus and have a
relationship with Him, nothing can truly satisfy us in life. Even human
relationships, no matter how beautiful, remain fragile, conditional and
transient. Only Jesus, the Word of God, can satisfy our desire to know
and understand the many mysteries of life and how to live wisely. Only
Jesus the Living Water can quench the heart that seeks for love, understanding,
compassion, empathy and forgiveness. It is for this reason that Jesus calls
Himself the Bread of life that comes from heaven. As He said, “the true
bread; the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to
the world.” Jesus is more than just the manna of Moses because it was
merely bread.
St
Stephen in the first reading manifested how his relationship with the Lord had
given him life, meaning and purpose. It was his faith in the Lord that
gave him the self-confidence that he exuded before the Sanhedrin. He knew himself because he
knew the Lord. Inspired by the Holy Spirit, St Stephen defended himself
against the charges that he had not respected the laws and customs of Moses, so
sacred to the Sadducees and the priests of the Temple. But from merely
defending himself, St Stephen launched an attack against them saying, “You
stubborn people, with your pagan hearts and pagan ears. You are always
resisting the Holy Spirit, just as your ancestors used to do. Can you
name a single prophet your ancestors never persecuted?” By making such
remarks, he undoubtedly courted death.
Yet,
what was remarkable was that throughout the whole proceeding, he was very calm
and composed. He
was a man who was in possession of himself. He was certainly not a
coward. The way he conducted himself during the trial almost parallels
that of Jesus during His trial. Like Jesus, he was not afraid of the
authorities who had power over his physical life. Like Jesus, instead of
being put on trial, he put the authorities on trial. Like Jesus, he too
had a vision of heaven and “the Son of man standing at the right hand of God.”
Like Jesus, he was condemned innocently. Indeed, strictly speaking, that
was not a judicial trial and they had no authority to put a man to death. Like
Jesus, he went to his death with calmness and courage. He was at peace
with himself. Like Jesus, he forgave and prayed for his enemies before he
died. He could be himself simply because, like the psalmist, he knew that God
was His refuge and strength. He was able to act in this manner because of his
relationship with Christ and his life was configured after the Lord.
And
it was the way, he conducted himself that inspired Saul who was one of the
witnesses to his death and approved of it. But it was because of the way St
Stephen died that Saul must have been moved. When he encountered Christ
at Damascus, he must have been reminded of St Stephen, the way he loved and
forgave his enemies. That, perhaps, was the beginning of the seed
of his conversion experience. That is why it is said that the blood of
the martyrs is the seed of the Church. The prayer of St Stephen certainly
planted the seed of faith and conversion in the heart of Saul. And this
is true for all of us. At the end of the day, people will not judge us
simply by what we have done but who we really are and how we relate to them.
That
is why Jesus said that doing the works of God is primarily a relationship with
Him. From this relationship, everything else flows. The point of departure is our
relationship with Jesus; because we love Jesus, we would want to do everything
for Him. Similarly, it is true also in marriage and other relationships
as well. When we love, it follows that what we say and do, we do for love
of them. But unfortunately, how often we forget that all that we do is
for the purpose of sustaining and expressing our relationship, whether with God
or with our loved ones.
More
often than not, what we do becomes detached from that relationship. So parents work hard to bring
money for the family and children, but they have no relationship with
them. They are only concerned about their studies and that they do not
get into trouble, but they do not try to get to know what is going on in their
lives, their minds and hearts. So, too, for married couples! After
settling down, it is all about the tasks of keeping the house and the family in
order. There is little time to enjoy each other’s company, to laugh,
play, eat and waste time together. Soon, they become strangers to each
other and often end up misunderstanding and misjudging each other.
This
principle of cultivating meaningful relationships is also important among
colleagues in the office.
Often there is too much seriousness in the way we do our work. There is a
lack of play, of getting to know each other as friends, the lack of a family
ambience and fellowship. When bosses are more concerned about
productivity and fail to realize that we cannot get the best of our workers
unless they are loved and have a warm and friendly atmosphere, they cannot
perform well; and even if they do, they work as competitors, not
collaborators. Eventually, the company will suffer. It is therefore
important that in our offices, especially those who work for the Church, there
should be a friendly, warm and hospitable ambience where all work in fellowship
with each other. Besides working, they should also pray and play
together.
So
today, let us recover what is truly essential to us in life. It is relationship with each
other, but most of all, our relationship with God. Without this relationship
with God, we will find life empty, misled by the world instead of being led by
the wisdom of God. Let us recover our priorities and the true
things that we should seek in life so that we can be like St Stephen, always
full of faith, wisdom and courage in life.
Written
by The Most Rev William Goh Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore © All Rights Reserved
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