Friday, 4 December 2015

CATHOLIC PROSPERITY GOSPEL

20151205 CATHOLIC PROSPERITY GOSPEL

Readings at Mass

First reading
Isaiah 30:19-21,23-26 ©
Thus says the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel:
  People of Zion, you will live in Jerusalem and weep no more. He will be gracious to you when he hears your cry; when he hears he will answer. When the Lord has given you the bread of suffering and the water of distress, he who is your teacher will hide no longer, and you will see your teacher with your own eyes. Whether you turn to right or left, your ears will hear these words behind you, ‘This is the way, follow it.’ He will send rain for the seed you sow in the ground, and the bread that the ground provides will be rich and nourishing. Your cattle will graze, that day, in wide pastures. Oxen and donkeys that till the ground will eat a salted fodder, winnowed with shovel and fork. On every lofty mountain, on every high hill there will be streams and watercourses, on the day of the great slaughter when the strongholds fall. Then moonlight will be bright as sunlight and sunlight itself be seven times brighter – like the light of seven days in one – on the day the Lord dresses the wound of his people and heals the bruises his blows have left.

Psalm
Psalm 146:1-6 ©
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
Praise the Lord for he is good;
  sing to our God for he is loving:
  to him our praise is due.
The Lord builds up Jerusalem
  and brings back Israel’s exiles.
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
He heals the broken-hearted,
  he binds up all their wounds.
He fixes the number of the stars;
  he calls each one by its name.
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!
Our Lord is great and almighty;
  his wisdom can never be measured.
The Lord raises the lowly;
  he humbles the wicked to the dust.
Happy are all who hope in the Lord.
or
Alleluia!

Gospel Acclamation
Is55:6
Alleluia, alleluia!
Seek the Lord while he is still to be found,
call to him while he is still near.
Alleluia!
Or
Is33:22
Alleluia, alleluia!
The Lord is our judge, the Lord our lawgiver,
the Lord our king and saviour.
Alleluia!

Gospel
Matthew 9:35-10:1,5,6-8 ©
Jesus made a tour through all the towns and villages, teaching in their synagogues, proclaiming the Good News of the kingdom and curing all kinds of diseases and sickness.
  And when he saw the crowds he felt sorry for them because they were harassed and dejected, like sheep without a shepherd. Then he said to his disciples, ‘The harvest is rich but the labourers are few, so ask the Lord of the harvest to send labourers to his harvest.’
  He summoned his twelve disciples, and gave them authority over unclean spirits with power to cast them out and to cure all kinds of diseases and sickness. These twelve Jesus sent out, instructing them as follows: ‘Go rather to the lost sheep of the House of Israel. And as you go, proclaim that the kingdom of heaven is close at hand. Cure the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, cast out devils. You received without charge, give without charge.’

CATHOLIC PROSPERITY GOSPEL


Some Catholics are confused whether the prosperity gospel as preached by some Christians is part of the Catholic Teaching and whether it is faithful to the Word of God.  The principle of the prosperity gospel seems to be quite sound on the surface, namely, the more you give to God, the more you receive.  There seems to be a basis in the gospel when Jesus said, “give, and it will be given to you; good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over, will be put into your lap. For the measure you give will be the measure you get back.”  (Lk 6:38)  St Paul wrote to the Corinthians expressing the same message, “The point is this: he who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully.”  (2 Cor 9:6)
Indeed, in today’s scripture readings, we are encouraged to have hope in the messianic blessings that God wants to give us as He promised the Israelites.  Prophet Isaiah consoled the people by assuring them that the God of Israel is a gracious God.  “Thus says the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel:  People of Zion, you will live in Jerusalem and weep no more.  He will be gracious to you when he hears your cry; when he hears he will answer. When the Lord has given you the bread of suffering and the water of distress, he who is your teacher will hide no longer, and you will see your teacher with your own eyes.”  Indeed, God would provide the fodder for the animals, water for all and the crops.
These messianic blessings were renewed in the person of our Lord when He came to earth.  We read in the gospel, “Jesus made a tour through all the towns and villages, teaching in their synagogues, proclaiming the Good News of the kingdom and curing all kinds of diseases and sickness.”  He came as the fulfilment of the prophecy of Isaiah, as a Teacher.  He is the way, the truth and the life.  Prophet Isaiah said, “he who is your teacher will hide no longer, and you will see your teacher with your own eyes.  Whether you turn to right or left, your ears will hear these words behind you, ‘This is the way, follow it.’”   However, Jesus came not just as a teacher or a preacher only.  The preaching and teaching are but a prelude to the miracles of healing and exorcism.   He came as a healer to restore creation and a fallen and wounded humanity.   He was a shepherd to those who were lost, confused, downtrodden and in despair.  St Matthew noted, “And when he saw the crowds he felt sorry for them because they were harassed and dejected, like sheep without a shepherd.”
All those who are receptive of our Lord were healed and enlightened.  They were set free from their illnesses, fears, anxiety and slavery to their sins and addictions.  This is what the psalmist says, “Happy are all who hope in the Lord. He heals the broken-hearted, he binds up all their wounds. He fixes the number of the stars; he calls each one by its name. Our Lord is great and almighty; his wisdom can never be measured. The Lord raises the lowly; he humbles the wicked to the dust.”  Today, the Lord still heals us if we are available to Him for healing.  The Lord still shows us the way and enlightens us in the truth if we are docile to His Word.  Indeed, the Lord comes to us again and again through the Magisterium, the teaching authority of the Church in the college of bishops, the Word of God preached in the Eucharistic celebration and catechesis.  Most of all, when we spend time meditating and praying with the Word of God.  The Lord comes to us in a special way through the Sacraments, especially in the Eucharist, where we feel His closeness and presence; and in the sacrament of reconciliation where we are healed of our fears, brokenness, guilt and pain.  Finally, in the sacrament of anointing of the sick, the Lord continues His healing works through the priests.
So it is clear that the Lord wants to bless us.  But we cannot reduce the blessings of God to material blessings, not even of health and less still of money, power and status.  These worldly things do not necessarily bring us real happiness and therefore are not real blessings.  They are only means to greater blessings the Lord wants to bestow on us.  It is the blessing of a blessed life of joy, love and peace that the world cannot give.  We only need to look around those of us who have been blessed with material and worldly blessings.  Are they really happy, at peace with themselves, full of joy and love?  Many of us have quite good physical health but we are not happy, always discontented and full of anger, vindictiveness, greed and dishonesty.  Those of us who are rich have so many worries and fears and, most of all, temptations.  Finally, the powerful and influential are not so powerful after all, because they are always worried about public perception and security, and so they have no real freedom to do what they want.
If we want to enjoy the real blessings of God, then the gospel makes it clear, “You received without charge, give without charge.”  On this basis, Jesus, after giving the disciples “authority over unclean spirits with power to cast them out and to cure all kinds of disease and sickness”, sent them out instructing them as follows: ‘Go rather to the lost sheep of the House of Israel.  And as you go, proclaim that the kingdom of heaven is close at hand.  Cure the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, cast out devils.”   So the principle is clear, what we have received, we are called to give.   We are never called to give what we do not have.  We are only to give what we have been given!   St Paul again said, “Each one must do as he has made up his mind, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver. And God is able to provide you with every blessing in abundance, so that you may always have enough of everything and may provide in abundance for every good work. As it is written, “He scatters abroad, he gives to the poor; his righteousness endures forever.”  He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your resources and increase the harvest of your righteousness.”  (2 Cor 9:7-10)  So we must never forget that if the Lord blesses us, it is in order that we can bless others even more.  So He gives us position, wealth, talents, health, time and resources, not for our selfish enjoyment and pleasure but so that we have the capacity to give on His behalf.  He does not expect us to give what we do not have.  But having received, to receive more, we need to give out what we have been given.  We must follow Jesus’ example, “For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so that by his poverty you might become rich.”  (2 Cor 8:9)
By so doing, the blessings that we give out to others overflow back to us; and as a consequence, we become more and more blessed in return.  Isn’t this is what St Paul is saying, “ You will be enriched in every way for great generosity, which through us will produce thanksgiving to God; for the rendering of this service not only supplies the wants of the saints but also overflows in many thanksgivings to God.”  (2 Cor 9:11)   Concretely, it means that when we use our resources to share with others, we receive the righteousness of joy of sharing.  When we give to the poor and help them, whether financially or materially, we receive the joy and satisfaction of sharing their joy and happiness.  When we reach out to those who are sick and even if we are sick ourselves, we feel much consoled by them and learn compassion, empathy and mercy.   In the process of visiting and taking care of the sick, we learn to appreciate and not take our health for granted.  In the same vein, when we use our time for teaching the faith, counselling the troubled and those in distress, guiding the young, we grow in understanding of our own faith and begin to appreciate the sufferings of our fellowmen.  This again will make us more humane and not to complain too much about the sufferings we have because there is so much more sufferings that others have to go through.  When we see how well they cope with their sufferings, we cannot but find inspiration and be edified by them.  In a nutshell, by giving and serving, we receive much more than we give.   The rewards and joys of sharing our gifts and blessings cannot be compared to any earthly reward.
Indeed, let us see the big picture and acquire the heart of the Good Shepherd.  As He said, “The harvest is rich but the labourers are few, so ask the Lord of the harvest to send labourers to his harvest.”   If we want to receive the joy, peace and love of God during the season of Advent and Christmas, then be a blessing to others.  Be channels of His blessings to the poor, the lonely, the sick, the distressed and those without hope.  Give them love, joy and hope; and in turn you will receive much more than you give out.  This is the true meaning of prosperity gospel!   The blessings of righteousness cannot be compared to any earthly or worldly blessing.

Written by The Most Rev William Goh
Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore

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