Wednesday, 2 December 2015

PROCLAIMING THE GOSPEL AS THE PRIMARY WORK OF MERCY

20151203 PROCLAIMING THE GOSPEL AS THE PRIMARY WORK OF MERCY
Readings at Mass

First reading
Isaiah 26:1-6 ©
That day, this song will be sung in the land of Judah:
We have a strong city;
to guard us he has set
wall and rampart about us.
Open the gates! Let the upright nation come in,
she, the faithful one
whose mind is steadfast, who keeps the peace,
because she trusts in you.
Trust in the Lord for ever,
for the Lord is the everlasting Rock;
he has brought low those who lived high up
in the steep citadel;
he brings it down, brings it down to the ground,
flings it down in the dust:
the feet of the lowly, the footsteps of the poor
trample on it.

Psalm
Psalm 117:1,8-9,19-21,25-27 ©
Blessed in the name of the Lord is he who comes.
or
Alleluia.
Give thanks to the Lord for he is good,
  for his love has no end.
It is better to take refuge in the Lord
  than to trust in men;
it is better to take refuge in the Lord
  than to trust in princes.
Blessed in the name of the Lord is he who comes.
or
Alleluia.
Open to me the gates of holiness:
  I will enter and give thanks.
This is the Lord’s own gate
  where the just may enter.
I will thank you for you have answered
  and you are my saviour.
Blessed in the name of the Lord is he who comes.
or
Alleluia.
O Lord, grant us salvation;
  O Lord, grant success.
Blessed in the name of the Lord
  is he who comes.
We bless you from the house of the Lord;
  the Lord God is our light.
Blessed in the name of the Lord is he who comes.
or
Alleluia.

Gospel Acclamation
Is40:9-10
Alleluia, alleluia!
Shout with a loud voice, joyful messenger to Jerusalem.
Here is the Lord God coming with power.
Alleluia!
Or
Is55:6
Alleluia, alleluia!
Seek the Lord while he is still to be found,
call to him while he is still near.
Alleluia!

Gospel
Matthew 7:21,24-27 ©
Jesus said to his disciples: ‘It is not those who say to me, “Lord, Lord,” who will enter the kingdom of heaven, but the person who does the will of my Father in heaven. ‘Therefore, everyone who listens to these words of mine and acts on them will be like a sensible man who built his house on rock. Rain came down, floods rose, gales blew and hurled themselves against that house, and it did not fall: it was founded on rock. But everyone who listens to these words of mine and does not act on them will be like a stupid man who built his house on sand. Rain came down, floods rose, gales blew and struck that house, and it fell; and what a fall it had!’

PROCLAIMING THE GOSPEL AS THE PRIMARY WORK OF MERCY

How can the Church be a beacon of mercy?  It is ironical that often the Church is not seen as a place where mercy is shown.  This happens when the Church becomes too institutionalized and legalistic.  At times, the institutional Church can seem to be lacking in compassion and mercy to the poor, to the sick and those in need.  Indeed, many have left the Church because the Church refused to allow them to remarry or because some confessors have humiliated them at the confessional with their judgmental attitude.  This is in contrast to the gospel of mercy that St Paul spoke about, “Do you know what my reward is? It is this: in my preaching, to be able to offer the Good News free, and not insist on the rights which the gospel gives me.”  So if the Church were to be a beacon of mercy, we must proclaim the Gospel as a work of mercy.
Many people today are walking in the valley of tears and darkness.  Many are wounded by relationships with their spouse because of infidelity or irresponsibility and constant quarrels. Those who are divorced and unable to remarry find life very lonely. Worse still, when they have children to raise all by themselves with no one to carry their burden with them.  Children are disillusioned with their parents for failing to show fatherly and motherly love and care.  Siblings are often at odds with each other, competing for attention and acceptance from their parents and relatives.  In offices, many feel so pressured by work and by office politics.   Many others have fallen out of society and recruited into secret societies, living a life of sin and crime.  Then there are those who are financially strapped or emotionally and psychologically so broken that they do not know how to handle their lives anymore.  Of course, many are sick; some suffering from terminal illnesses or rare diseases.  In all these desperations, the world is looking for mercy.
Indeed, as Christians we must be instruments of God’s mercy.  This is how we, as Church and as individuals, must radiate the mercy of God.  Again in today’s scripture readings, we are encouraged to show the mercy of God.  In the first reading, the Prophet Isaiah urges us, “Share your bread with the hungry, and shelter the homeless poor, clothe the man you see to be naked and turn not from your own kin.”  In a similar vein, Jesus in the gospel instructs us, “Go out to the whole world; proclaim the Good News to all creation. He who believes and is baptised is saved; he who does not believe will be condemned. These are the signs that will be associated with believers: in my name they will cast out devils; they will have the gift of tongues; they will pick up snakes in their hands, and be unharmed should they drink deadly poison; they will lay their hands on the sick, who will recover.” Indeed, in Luke Chapter 4 the Lord inaugurates His mission by citing the text of Isaiah proclaiming the Jubilee Year, “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”  (Lk 4:18f)
But over and above all the works of mercy, we are called to proclaim Christ as the God of mercy.  He is the Good News for all of humanity.  This must be the primary work of mercy.  Many fail to realize that to speak about Jesus to others is itself already a work of mercy.  He is called Divine Mercy, as Sr Faustina has revealed to us.  What greater gift can we give to anyone than the Divine Mercy Himself?  Many of our Catholics do not mind rendering mercy in terms of charity to the poor or help people but they are afraid to announce Jesus as the Divine Mercy to them.  It is as if we are happy to give those who do not have fish but we would not tell them where we got our fish from.  What we must do is to give them the source of mercy, which is none other than Christ Himself.  That is why to proclaim God’s mercy in works of charity and compassion, whilst necessary, without announcing Christ as the Mercy of God is to shortchange the world.  How could we hide such a wonderful gift from those people whom we are reaching out to?  We must give them the most important of all gifts, the Giver, Christ the Divine Mercy and no less.  We cannot substitute good works and charity for divine mercy. Regardless of how much mercy we can show to them, we will fall short if we do not reveal to them the source of mercy, Jesus Himself.
In truth, who can lead them out of darkness and slavery?  We cannot.  No matter how much charity we do, we can never fill empty hearts.  No matter how much assurance we can give to anyone, we can never give them peace and love and security.  No matter how much condolence we can give to one in bereavement, we can never console them or give them back the one they love.  Only Christ who is the Way, the Truth and the Life can fulfill the longings of their souls and heal the pains in their heart.  For this reason, before Jesus instructed the disciples to heal the sick and to liberate them, He told them first and foremost to proclaim Him as the Good News for humanity.   He showed Himself to the Eleven and said to them, “Go out to the whole world; proclaim the Good News to all creation. He who believes and is baptised is saved; he who does not believe will be condemned.”
So the proclamation of Christ as our Lord and Saviour is the primary work of mercy.  It is not a secondary work of mercy.  This is because in Jesus, we find hope for eternal life.  In Jesus, we receive the healing grace of God and His unconditional forgiveness of all our sins.  By His death on the cross, we know that we are forgiven because He prayed for all His enemies.   In Jesus, we find the fullness of life by dying to self and living for God and for others.  In Jesus, we know He can heal us of all our sinfulness and the consequences that come from sin.  Jesus is the love of the Father in person.  So in Jesus, we can face life and we can face death with courage because death has been overcome.  With Jesus, we are liberated for new life and for love, like the apostles and the early Christians.  Jesus, our Lord and Saviour, heals us and transforms us.
But we cannot proclaim Christ as Divine Mercy unless we have encountered His mercy.  St Paul wrote, “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and the God of all consolation, who consoles us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to console those who are in any affliction with the consolation with which we ourselves are consoled by God.  For just as the sufferings of Christ are abundant for us, so also our consolation is abundant through Christ.” (2 Cor 1:3-5)  Indeed, granting mercy presupposes we have received God’s mercy.  Only those who have known the Lord’s mercy in person can proclaim to the world that He is mercy.  Only those who have encountered Christ could pray, “Eternal Father, it is by your gift that we praise you:  the wonder of our making is only surpassed by the splendour and joy of our coming to life in Christ.” This is what the psalmist is inviting us as well.  He prayed, “Taste and see that the Lord is good. I will bless the Lord at all times, his praise always on my lips; in the Lord my soul shall make its boast.  The humble shall hear and be glad. I sought the Lord and he answered me; from all my terrors he set me free.” Only having tasted the sweetness and goodness of God, can we proclaim His mercy.
This was the same reason that motivated St Francis Xavier to travel to foreign lands like many of our missionary Fathers to save souls.  They would do anything and everything, taking with them nothing except their faith in the Lord to proclaim the gospel to all of humanity even at the threat of hunger, shipwreck, opposition and death.   Like St Paul who wrote, “So though I am not a slave of any man I have made myself the slave of everyone so as to win as many as I could. For the weak I made myself weak. I made myself all things to all men in order to save some at any cost; and I still do this, for the sake of the gospel, to have a share in its blessings.”
We can understand where they are coming from and what gave them such impetus to spread the Good News about Jesus Christ.   For them, having discovered Christ as the gift of God’s mercy, they could no longer be silent about the Good News in person.  They went beyond just doing good works and actively proclaimed Christ, in and out of season.  As St Paul shared, “I do not boast of preaching the gospel, since it is a duty which has been laid on me; I should be punished if I did not preach it! If I had chosen this work myself, I might have been paid for it, but as I have not, it is a responsibility which has been put into my hands.”
The birthday of our Lord is coming.  At Christmas, we are called to do good, reach out especially to the poor, the elderly who are abandoned and to those who feel lonely and unloved.  But let us not forget to give them the Saviour as well.  Like the angels we must announce the coming of the Saviour.   With the psalmist we say, “Look towards him and be radiant; let your faces not be abashed. This poor man called; the Lord heard him and rescued him from all his distress.”
Together with this direct proclamation of the Gospel, we accompany our announcement with the works of mercy and compassion.  As in the early Church, Jesus promises us that He would accompany our words with works, “while they, going out, preached everywhere, the Lord working with them and confirming the word by the signs that accompanied it.”  Indeed, if we continue this work of proclaiming Christ as the Divine Mercy and demonstrate by works of mercy, we can be sure that our listeners will believe and experience God’s mercy.

Written by The Most Rev William Goh
Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore

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